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Leptochloa






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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


Sprangletops
Leptochloa digitata
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Poaceae
Subfamily: Chloridoideae
Tribe: Cynodonteae
Subtribe: Eleusininae
Genus: Leptochloa
P.Beauv.[1]
Type species
Leptochloa virgata

(L.) P.Beauv.[2][3]

Synonyms[4]
  • Baldomiria Herter
  • Diachroa Nutt.
  • Leptostachys G.Mey.
  • Oxydenia Nutt.
  • Rabdochloa P.Beauv.

Leptochloa is a widespread genus of Asian, African, Australian, and American plants in the grass family.[5][6]

Members of the genus are commonly known as sprangletops.[1][7]

The generic name is derived from the Greek words leptos, meaning "thin," and chloa, meaning "grass," referring to the inflorescences.[8][9]

Species[4][10][11][12][13][14][15]
Formerly included[4]

see Arundinella Acrachne Bouteloua Chloris Coelachyrum Cynodon Desmostachya Dinebra Diplachne Disakisperma Eleusine Enteropogon Eragrostis Gouinia Gymnopogon Leptocarydion Myriostachya Pogonarthria Rostraria Trichoneura Trichloris Trigonochloa Tripogon

  • Leptochloa albemarlensis - Trichoneura lindleyana
  • Leptochloa appletonii - Coelachyrum yemenicum
  • Leptochloa arabica - Dinebra retroflexa
  • Leptochloa arenaria - Trichoneura mollis
  • Leptochloa bipinnata - Desmostachya bipinnata
  • Leptochloa brandegeei - Enteropogon brandegeei
  • Leptochloa burchellii - Gymnopogon burchellii
  • Leptochloa calycina - Dinebra retroflexa
  • Leptochloa ciliata - Trichoneura ciliata
  • Leptochloa contracta - Diplachne fusca
  • Leptochloa coromandelina - Dinebra retroflexa
  • Leptochloa crinita - Trichloris crinita
  • Leptochloa cynosuroides - Chloris filiformis
  • Leptochloa digitatiformis - Disakisperma dubium
  • Leptochloa dubia - Disakisperma dubium
  • Leptochloa eleusine - Disakisperma eleusine
  • Leptochloa falcata - Pogonarthria squarrosa
  • Leptochloa fascicularis - Diplachne fusca subsp. fascicularis
  • Leptochloa fusca - Diplachne fusca
  • Leptochloa gigantea - Diplachne gigantea
  • Leptochloa ginae - Diplachne fusca
  • Leptochloa gracilis - Trigonochloa uniflora
  • Leptochloa grandiglumis - Trichoneura grandiglumis
  • Leptochloa hirta - Bouteloua disticha
  • Leptochloa hookeri - Trichoneura lindleyana
  • Leptochloa imbricata - Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia
  • Leptochloa laurentii - Trigonochloa uniflora
  • Leptochloa lindleyana - Trichoneura lindleyana
  • Leptochloa loliiformis - Tripogon loliiformis
  • Leptochloa longiglumis - Trichoneura mollis
  • Leptochloa malabarica - Diplachne fusca
  • Leptochloa maritima - Diplachne fusca subsp. fascicularis
  • Leptochloa marlothii - Pogonarthria squarrosa
  • Leptochloa marquisensis - Dinebra marquisensis
  • Leptochloa mexicana - Gouinia mexicana
  • Leptochloa mollis - Trichoneura mollis
  • Leptochloa monostachya - Enteropogon monostachyos
  • Leptochloa muelleri - Diplachne fusca subsp. muelleri
  • Leptochloa neuroglossa - Diplachne fusca
  • Leptochloa obtusiflora Hochst. - Disakisperma obtusiflorum
  • Leptochloa obtusiflora Steud. - Disakisperma dubium
  • Leptochloa palmeri - Gouinia virgata
  • Leptochloa panicoides Wight ex Steud. not (J.Presl) Hitchc. - Arundinella leptochloa
  • Leptochloa parviflora - Diplachne fusca
  • Leptochloa patens - Disakisperma dubium
  • Leptochloa pectinata - Eleusine indica
  • Leptochloa phleoidea - Rostraria cristata
  • Leptochloa plectostachya - Cynodon plectostachyus
  • Leptochloa plumosa - Leptocarydion vulpiastrum
  • Leptochloa pluriflora - Trichloris pluriflora
  • Leptochloa polygama - Gouinia virgata
  • Leptochloa polystachya - Diplachne fusca subsp. fascicularis
  • Leptochloa pringlei - Disakisperma dubium
  • Leptochloa racemosa - Acrachne racemosa
  • Leptochloa rigida - Eragrostis sessilispica
  • Leptochloa rupestris - Trigonochloa rupestris
  • Leptochloa schimperiana - Acrachne racemosa
  • Leptochloa setacea - Tripogon leptophyllus
  • Leptochloa spicata - Tripogon spicatus
  • Leptochloa tracyi - Diplachne fusca subsp. fascicularis
  • Leptochloa uniflora - Trigonochloa uniflora
  • Leptochloa uninervia - Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia
  • Leptochloa verticillata - Acrachne racemosa
  • Leptochloa virletii - Diplachne fusca subsp. uninervia
  • Leptochloa wightiana - Myriostachya wightiana
  • Leptochloa xerophila - Dinebra xerophila
  • Leptochloa yemensis - Disakisperma obtusiflorum
  • References[edit]

    1. ^ a b "Genus: Leptochloa P. Beauv". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 2011-02-27. Archived from the original on 2011-06-05. Retrieved 2011-02-28.
  • ^ lectotype designated by Niles & Chase, Contr. U.S. Natl. 24(6): 180 (1925)
  • ^ Tropicos, Leptochloa P. Beauv.
  • ^ a b c Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  • ^ Palisot de Beauvois, Ambroise Marie François Joseph. 1812. Essai d'une Nouvelle Agrostographie 71 description in Latin, commentary in French
  • ^ Palisot de Beauvois, Ambroise Marie François Joseph. 1812. Essai d'une Nouvelle Agrostographie plate XV (15), figure I (1 a-d) line drawings of Leptochloa virgata, identified in captions on page 10
  • ^ Atlas of Living Australia, Leptochloa P.Beauv. Sprangletop
  • ^ Quattrocchi, Umberto (2006). CRC World Dictionary of Grasses. Vol. II E-O. CRC Press. p. 1197. ISBN 978-0-8493-1303-5.
  • ^ Peterson, P. M., K. Romaschenko, N. W. Snow & G. Johnson. 2012. A molecular phylogeny and classification of Leptochloa (Poaceae: Chloridoideae: Chlorideae) sensu lato and related genera. Annals of Botany (Oxford), n.s. 109: 1317–1329
  • ^ "Leptochloa". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2010-02-20.
  • ^ "GRIN Species Records of Leptochloa". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2011-02-28.
  • ^ Flora of China Vol. 22 Page 469 千金子属 qian jin zi shu Leptochloa P. Beauvois, Ess. Agrostogr. 71. 1812.
  • ^ Biota of North America Program 2013 distribution maps
  • ^ Costa e Silva, M. B. & J. Rodriguez M. 2007. Os gêneros SporoboluseLeptochloa (Poaceae-Chloridoideae) em Pernambuco, Brasil. Rodriguésia 58(1): 147–157
  • ^ Pohl, R. W. & G. Davidse. 1994. 80. Leptochloa P. Beauv. 6: 260–261. In G. Davidse, M. Sousa Sánchez & A.O. Chater (eds.) Flora Mesoamericana. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, D.F.
  • External links[edit]


    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Leptochloa&oldid=1223385369"

    Categories: 
    Chloridoideae
    Grasses of Africa
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    Grasses of North America
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