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Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Grammatical features  





2 See also  





3 References  














Merico language






Igbo
 

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 

(Redirected from Liberian Interior Pidgin English)

Merico
Americo-Liberian, American, Brokes English, Kwasai English, Waterside English, Water Street English
RegionLiberia
EthnicityAmerico-Liberians

Language family

English Creole

Language codes
ISO 639-3

MericoorAmerico-Liberian (or the informal colloquial name "American") is an English-based creole language spoken until recently in LiberiabyAmerico-Liberians, descendants of original settlers, freed slaves, and African Americans who emigrated from the United States between 1821 and the 1870s. It is distinguished from Liberian Kreyol and from Kru, and may be connected to Gullah and Jamaican Creole.[1]

The original settlers numbered 19,000 in 1860.[1] By 1975 the language was partly decreolized, restricted to informal settings.[1]

Grammatical features

[edit]

Plurals are unmarked, as in rak "rock", "rocks", or marked with a -dɛ̃ suffix, as in rak-dɛ̃ "rocks". The verb expressing "to be"is, as in shi sʌ smo "she is small", but adjectives may be used without it, as in hi big "he is big". Verbs are not inflected for past tense.[1]

Separate particles are used to indicate some verb tenses:[1]

The pronouns include:[1]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e f Hancock, Ian F. (1975). "Some aspects of English in Liberia". In Dillard, Joey Lee (ed.). Perspectives on Black English. Walter de Gruyter. pp. 249–251. ISBN 978-90-279-7811-0. Retrieved 17 June 2022.


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  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Merico_language&oldid=1227913207"

    Categories: 
    Americo-Liberian people
    English-based pidgins and creoles of Africa
    Languages of Liberia
    Languages attested from the 19th century
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    This page was last edited on 8 June 2024, at 13:17 (UTC).

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