Liberty, Indiana
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The Union County Courthouse is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
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Location of Liberty in Union County, Indiana
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| Coordinates: 39°38′06″N 84°55′39″W / 39.63500°N 84.92750°W / 39.63500; -84.92750 | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Indiana |
| County | Union |
| Township | Center |
| Area | |
| • Total | 0.86 sq mi (2.23 km2) |
| • Land | 0.86 sq mi (2.22 km2) |
| • Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.01 km2) |
| Elevation | 1,004 ft (306 m) |
| Population
(2020)
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| • Total | 2,000 |
| • Density | 2,331.00/sq mi (900.34/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
| ZIP code |
47353
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| Area code | 765 |
| FIPS code | 18-43434[3] |
| GNIS feature ID | 2396717[2] |
| Website | Official website |
Liberty is a town in and the county seatofUnion County, Indiana, United States, located about 5 miles (8.0 km) west of the state's border with Ohio.[4][2] The population was 2,000 at the 2020 census.
The Liberty post office has been in operation since 1824.[5]
The Liberty Courthouse Square Historic District, Liberty Residential Historic District, and Union County Courthouse are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[6][7]
According to the 2010 census, Liberty has a total area of 0.86 square miles (2.23 km2), all of it land.[8]
| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1850 | 420 | — | |
| 1860 | 572 | 36.2% | |
| 1870 | 700 | 22.4% | |
| 1880 | 1,096 | 56.6% | |
| 1890 | 1,314 | 19.9% | |
| 1900 | 1,449 | 10.3% | |
| 1910 | 1,338 | −7.7% | |
| 1920 | 1,292 | −3.4% | |
| 1930 | 1,241 | −3.9% | |
| 1940 | 1,496 | 20.5% | |
| 1950 | 1,730 | 15.6% | |
| 1960 | 1,745 | 0.9% | |
| 1970 | 1,831 | 4.9% | |
| 1980 | 1,844 | 0.7% | |
| 1990 | 2,051 | 11.2% | |
| 2000 | 2,061 | 0.5% | |
| 2010 | 2,133 | 3.5% | |
| 2020 | 2,000 | −6.2% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census[9] | |||
As of the census[10] of 2010, there were 2,133 people, 832 households, and 558 families living in the town. The population density was 2,480.2 inhabitants per square mile (957.6/km2). There were 930 housing units at an average density of 1,081.4 per square mile (417.5/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 96.8% White, 0.8% African American, 0.3% Native American, 0.4% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 0.8% from other races, and 0.9% from two or more races. HispanicorLatino people of any race were 1.5% of the population.
There were 832 households, of which 39.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 44.1% were married couples living together, 18.1% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.8% had a male householder with no wife present, and 32.9% were non-families. 28.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.49 and the average family size was 3.06.
The median age in the town was 34.7 years. 28.6% of residents were under the age of 18; 8.3% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 24.7% were from 25 to 44; 23.6% were from 45 to 64; and 14.6% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the town was 46.6% male and 53.4% female.
As of the census[3] of 2000, there were 2,061 people, 858 households, and 548 families living in the town. The population density was 2,366.6 inhabitants per square mile (913.7/km2). There were 916 housing units at an average density of 1,051.8 per square mile (406.1/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 98.30% White, 0.39% African American, 0.29% Native American, 0.19% Asian, 0.19% from other races, and 0.63% from two or more races. HispanicorLatino people of any race were 0.44% of the population.
There were 858 households, out of which 30.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.8% were married couples living together, 12.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.1% were non-families. 32.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 17.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.33 and the average family size was 2.94.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 24.7% under the age of 18, 9.5% from 18 to 24, 26.2% from 25 to 44, 20.4% from 45 to 64, and 19.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 87.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 79.3 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $30,296, and the median income for a family was $35,817. Males had a median income of $31,038 versus $20,430 for females. The per capita income for the town was $15,440. About 8.2% of families and 11.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 17.5% of those under age 18 and 7.4% of those age 65 or over.
The Union County–College Corner Joint School District includes all of Union County.[11] The town is home to Union County Elementary School, Union County Middle School, and Union County High School.
The town has a lending library, the Union County Public Library.[12]
In Episode 2 of Series 2 of BBC's Sherlock, "The Hounds of Baskerville", a CIA research project is discovered to have taken place in Liberty.[15]
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Municipalities and communities of Union County, Indiana, United States
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