J u m p t o c o n t e n t
M a i n m e n u
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N a v i g a t i o n
● M a i n p a g e
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● C o n t r i b u t i o n s
● T a l k
( T o p )
1
A u s t r a l i a
T o g g l e A u s t r a l i a s u b s e c t i o n
1 . 1
C o m m u n i t i e s
2
A u s t r i a
T o g g l e A u s t r i a s u b s e c t i o n
2 . 1
T o w n s
2 . 2
B o r o u g h s
3
B e l g i u m
T o g g l e B e l g i u m s u b s e c t i o n
3 . 1
T o w n s
3 . 2
T o w n s
4
B r a z i l
T o g g l e B r a z i l s u b s e c t i o n
4 . 1
T o w n s
5
C a n a d a
T o g g l e C a n a d a s u b s e c t i o n
5 . 1
T o w n s
6
C z e c h R e p u b l i c
T o g g l e C z e c h R e p u b l i c s u b s e c t i o n
6 . 1
C i t i e s
7
D e n m a r k
T o g g l e D e n m a r k s u b s e c t i o n
7 . 1
C i t i e s
8
F i n l a n d
T o g g l e F i n l a n d s u b s e c t i o n
8 . 1
C i t i e s
8 . 2
M u n i c i p a l i t i e s
9
F r a n c e
T o g g l e F r a n c e s u b s e c t i o n
9 . 1
T e r r i t o r i e s
10
G e r m a n y
T o g g l e G e r m a n y s u b s e c t i o n
1 0 . 1
T o w n s
11
I r e l a n d
T o g g l e I r e l a n d s u b s e c t i o n
1 1 . 1
T o w n s
12
I t a l y
T o g g l e I t a l y s u b s e c t i o n
1 2 . 1
C o m m u n e s
1 2 . 2
P r o v i n c e s
13
N e t h e r l a n d s
T o g g l e N e t h e r l a n d s s u b s e c t i o n
1 3 . 1
T o w n s
14
N o r w a y
T o g g l e N o r w a y s u b s e c t i o n
1 4 . 1
C o m m u n e s
15
S p a i n
T o g g l e S p a i n s u b s e c t i o n
1 5 . 1
C i t i e s
16
S w e d e n
T o g g l e S w e d e n s u b s e c t i o n
1 6 . 1
C i t i e s
17
U n i t e d K i n g d o m
T o g g l e U n i t e d K i n g d o m s u b s e c t i o n
1 7 . 1
N a t i o n s
1 7 . 2
C i t i e s
1 7 . 3
T o w n s
1 7 . 4
V i l l a g e s
1 7 . 5
C o u n t i e s
1 7 . 6
B o r o u g h s
1 7 . 7
I s l a n d s
1 7 . 8
Z o n e s
1 7 . 9
U n i v e r s i t i e s
18
U n i t e d S t a t e s
T o g g l e U n i t e d S t a t e s s u b s e c t i o n
1 8 . 1
T o w n s
1 8 . 2
U n i v e r s i t i e s a n d c o l l e g e s
1 8 . 3
S c h o o l s
1 8 . 4
C o n g r e g a t i o n s
19
R e f e r e n c e s
20
E x t e r n a l l i n k s
T o g g l e t h e t a b l e o f c o n t e n t s
L i s t o f F a i r t r a d e s e t t l e m e n t s
A d d l a n g u a g e s
A d d l i n k s
● A r t i c l e
● T a l k
E n g l i s h
● R e a d
● E d i t
● V i e w h i s t o r y
T o o l s
T o o l s
A c t i o n s
● R e a d
● E d i t
● V i e w h i s t o r y
G e n e r a l
● W h a t l i n k s h e r e
● R e l a t e d c h a n g e s
● U p l o a d f i l e
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● P e r m a n e n t l i n k
● P a g e i n f o r m a t i o n
● C i t e t h i s p a g e
● G e t s h o r t e n e d U R L
● D o w n l o a d Q R c o d e
● W i k i d a t a i t e m
P r i n t / e x p o r t
● D o w n l o a d a s P D F
● P r i n t a b l e v e r s i o n
A p p e a r a n c e
F r o m W i k i p e d i a , t h e f r e e e n c y c l o p e d i a
Fairtrade Town is a status awarded by a recognized Fairtrade certification body (i.e. The Fairtrade Foundation in the UK, TransFair Canada in Canada etc.) describing an area which is committed to the promotion of Fairtrade certified goods. By extension, the organizations also award the statuses of Fairtrade Nation , Fairtrade City , Fairtrade Village , Fairtrade Zone , Fairtrade Borough , Fairtrade Island , Fairtrade County and Fairtrade University .
Australia [ edit ]
Communities [ edit ]
Austria [ edit ]
As of 9 July 2008
Bad Aussee
Bad Mitterndorf
Baden bei Wien
Breitenfurt bei Wien
Feldbach
Fürstenfeld
Gablitz
Gleisdorf
Grundlsee
Hartkirchen
Lichtenegg
Lieboch
Liezen
Losenstein
Mönichkirchen
Mürzzuschlag
Ottendorf an der Rittschein
Payerbach
Pichl-Kainisch
Poysdorf
Rainbach im Mühlkreis
Retz
Sankt Valentin
Scheibbs
Tauplitz
Ulrichskirchen-Schleinbach
Waidhofen an der Ybbs
Warth, Lower Austria
Weiz
Wiener Neustadt
Molln
St. Leonhard am Forst
Steinbach an der Steyr
Boroughs [ edit ]
As of 9 July 2008
Wieden
Belgium [ edit ]
Sign announcing the Belgian city of Leuven 's Fairtrade Town status
As of 14 December 2006[1]
Alken
Antwerp
Anzegem
Arendonk
As
Asse
Assenede
Balen
Beernem
Beerse
Beringen
Beveren
Bierbeek
Bilzen
Bocholt
Bornem
Boutersem
Brecht
Bruges
Brussels
Damme
De Pinte
Deerlijk
Diest
Dilbeek
Duffel
Edegem
Eeklo
Elsene
Essen
Evergem
Geel
Genk
Ghent
Gooik
Grimbergen
Haacht
Halle
Ham
Hamont-Achel
Harelbeke
Hasselt
Herent
Herentals
Herk-de-Stad
Herne
Heusden-Zolder
Hoegaarden
Hoeilaart
Holsbeek
Hooglede
Hoogstraten
Houthalen-Helchteren
Izegem
Kalmthout
Kasterlee
Knokke-Heist
Koksijde
Kontich
Kortrijk
Kuurne
Laakdal
Leuven
Lichtervelde
Lier
Lokeren
Lommel
Lummen
Maldegem
Malle
Mechelen
Merelbeke
Middelkerke
Mol
Mortsel
Nieuwpoort
Nijlen
Oosterzele
Oostkamp
Ostend
Oud-Heverlee
Oud-Turnhout
Overpelt
Poperinge
Puurs
Riemst
Rijkevorsel
Roeselare
Rotselaar
Rumst
Schelle
Scherpenheuvel-Zichem
Schoten
Sint-Gillis-Waas
Sint-Niklaas
Sint-Truiden
Stabroek
Tervuren
Tessenderlo
Tielt
Tongeren
Turnhout
Vilvoorde
Voeren
Vorselaar
Vosselaar
Waregem
Westerlo
Wetteren
Wijnegem
Wuustwezel
Ypres
Zoersel
Zottegem
Zwijndrecht
Sign announcing Wolfville 's (Canada) Fair Trade Town status
As of 26 September 2013[2]
Canmore
Edmonton
Gimli
Golden
La Pêche
Mercier-Hochelaga-Maisonneuve
Nakusp
Neuville
Olds
Port Colborne
Revelstoke
Sainte Anne de Bellevue
Sherbrooke
Toronto
Vancouver
Wolfville
Czech Republic [ edit ]
Awarding Fairtrade Town status to Litoměřice
As of 9 May 2016[3]
Denmark [ edit ]
Finland [ edit ]
As of August 2013
Municipalities [ edit ]
Territories [ edit ]
Conseil Régional Nord-Pas-de-Calais
Conseil Régional des Pays de la Loire
Conseil Régional Rhône-Alpes
Ville d'Alfortville (Val de Marne)
Ville de Boulogne-Billancourt (Hauts-de-Seine)
Ville de Bourg-en-Bresse (Ain)
Ville de Chevilly-Larue (Val-de-Marne)
Ville de Cluses (Haute-Savoie)
Ville de Dijon (Côtes d'Or)
Ville de Drancy (Seine-St-Denis)
Ville de Grenoble (Isère)
Ville de Longjumeau (Essonne)
Ville de Lyon (Rhône)
Ville de Mouans-Sartoux (Alpes-Maritimes)
Ville de Nantes (Loire-Atlantique)
Ville d'Orléans (Loiret)
Ville de Paris (Paris)
Ville de Rodez (Aveyron)
Ville de Saales (Bas-Rhin)
Ville de Saint-Paul (Ile de la Réunion)
Ville de Tours (Indre et Loire)
Ville d'Ungersheim (Haut-Rhin)
Germany [ edit ]
Augsburg
Bad Honnef
Castrop-Rauxel
Dinslaken
Dortmund
Hannover
Heidelberg
Herrsching am Ammersee
Jena
Karlsruhe
Ludwigsburg
Marburg
Neumarkt in der Oberpfalz
Neuss
Nordhausen
Nürnberg
Rheda-Wiedenbrück
Rhein-Kreis Neuss
Rottenburg am Neckar
Rumbach
Saarbrücken
Sonthofen
Trier
Viernheim
Wesel
Wolfsburg
Wuppertal
Ireland [ edit ]
As of 25 February 2008
Ballymun
Baltinglass
Bandon
Bantry
Bray
Carlow
Castlebar
Clonakilty
Cork City
Dublin City
Ennis
Galway
Greystones
Kilkenny
Kinsale
Limerick
Maynooth
Mullingar
Newbridge
Portlaoise
Roscommon
Skibbereen
Sligo
Thurles
Tubbercurry
Waterford
Westport
Wexford
Communes [ edit ]
As of 25 February 2008[4]
Appignano del Tronto
Concorezzo
Finale Ligure
Florence
Foligno
Follonica
Genazzano
Mezzago
Modena
Padua
Pozzallo
Rome
Sala Bolognese
Settimo Torinese
Valdagno
Provinces [ edit ]
As of 25 February 2008[5]
Ferrara
Liguria
Milan
Netherlands [ edit ]
As of 9 March 2009[6]
Groningen
As of 16 May 2009[7]
Communes [ edit ]
Bergen
Flora
Fredrikstad
Kvinesdal
Lier
Sauda
Stavanger
Volda
Ørsta
As of September 2013[8]
Askersund Municipality
Avesta Municipality
Borlänge Municipality
Borås Municipality
Botkyrka Municipality
Boxholm Municipality
Eda Municipality
Emmaboda Municipality
Eskilstuna Municipality
Fagersta Municipality
Forshaga Municipality
Gnosjö Municipality
Gotland Municipality
Göteborg Municipality
Hallsberg Municipality
Hammarö Municipality
Haparanda Municipality
Helsingborg Municipality
Härnösand Municipality
Härryda Municipality
Jönköping Municipality
Kalmar Municipality
Karlstad Municipality
Kil Municipality
Kristinehamn Municipality
Kumla Municipality
Landskrona Municipality
Lerum Municipality
Linköping Municipality
Ljungby Municipality
Lomma Municipality
Ludvika Municipality
Luleå Municipality
Lund Municipality
Malmö Municipality
Mark Municipality
Munkfors Municipality
Norrköping Municipality
Nässjö Municipality
Piteå Municipality
Ronneby Municipality
Sigtuna Municipality
Strömstad Municipality
Sundbyberg Municipality
Säffle Municipality
Söderköping Municipality
Södertälje Municipality
Tranås Municipality
Trollhättan Municipality
Töreboda Municipality
Uddevalla Municipality
Umeå Municipality
Vänersborg Municipality
Västerås Municipality
Växjö Municipality
Ängelholm Municipality
Öckerö Municipality
Örebro Municipality
Östersund Municipality
United Kingdom [ edit ]
Nations [ edit ]
As of 6 June 2008[9]
Wales
As of 14 December 2006[10]
Belfast
Birmingham
Brighton & Hove
Bristol
Cambridge
Cardiff
Carlisle
Chelmsford
Chester
Chichester
Conwy
Coventry
Derby
Dundee
Edinburgh
Exeter
Flintshire
Glasgow
Hereford
Inverness
Hull
Lancaster
Leeds
Leicester
Liverpool
London (City of London )
Manchester
Newcastle upon Tyne
Norwich
Nottingham
Oxford
Perth
Plymouth
Portsmouth
Preston
Salford
Sheffield
Southampton
St Albans
Stirling
Stoke-on-Trent
Swansea
Wells
Wolverhampton
Worcester
York
As of 14 December 2006[11]
Abergele
Aberystwyth
Alsager
Altrincham
Ammanford
Andover
Arundel
Ashbourne
Axbridge
Baildon
Bewdley
Bideford
Bingley
Bolton
Bradford on Avon
Brampton
Brecon
Bridgnorth
Burgess Hill
Burntisland
Calne [12]
Cam & Dursley
Castle Cary
Chesham
Church Stretton [13]
Colchester
Cowbridge
Devizes
Doncaster
Dorchester
Dorking
Dornoch
Dunoon
East Grinstead
East Kilbride
Edenbridge
Ellon
Falkirk
Falmouth
Faringdon
Faversham
Frome
Garstang
Grange-over-Sands
Glastonbury
Guildford
Guisborough
Hamilton
Hartlepool
Hitchin
Holme Valley
Horsham
Hornsea
Horwich
Ilkley
Ipswich
Kendal
Kenilworth
Keswick
Keynsham
Knighton
Lampeter
Largs
Ledbury
Leighton–Linslade
Leominster
Lewes
Linlithgow
Livingston
Llanidloes
Lochgelly
Lowestoft
Ludlow
Malvern
Matlock & District
Millom
Minehead
Mirfield
Monmouth
Morpeth
Motherwell
Nailsworth
Newbury
New Mills
Northallerton
Northampton
Oban & District
Oswestry
Paisley
Penarth
Reading
Penarth
Penistone
Porthcawl
Reading
Romsey
Rotherham
Royal Leamington Spa
Sandbach
Sevenoaks
Shipley, West Yorkshire
Sleaford, Lincolnshire [14]
Southwell
St Andrews
St Neots
Stafford
Stamford
Stourport-on-Severn
Strathaven
Stroud
Swanage
Taunton
Tavistock
Teignmouth
Thornbury, South Gloucestershire
Uckfield
Ware
Wareham
Wiveliscombe
Windermere & Bowness
Worthing
Wotton-under-Edge
Villages [ edit ]
As of 14 December 2006[15]
Cherry Burton
Criccieth
Fairlie
Haworth
Kilmacolm and Quarriers
Wheatley, Oxfordshire
Winscombe
Counties [ edit ]
As of 14 December 2006[16]
Conwy
Cumbria
Denbighshire
Devon
East Riding of Yorkshire
Flintshire
Herefordshire
Kinross-shire
Somerset
Swansea
Boroughs [ edit ]
As of 14 December 2006[17]
Gosport
Harrogate
London Borough of Camden
London Borough of Croydon
Royal Borough of Greenwich
London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham
London Borough of Islington
Royal Borough of Kingston upon Thames
London Borough of Lambeth
London Borough of Lewisham
London Borough of Richmond upon Thames
Milton Keynes
Pendle
Rochdale
Stockport
Swindon
Vale Royal
Warrington
Wirral
Woking
Islands [ edit ]
As of 14 December 2006[18]
Guernsey
Jersey
Papa Westray
Shetland Islands
Westray
As of 17 February 2007[19]
Bradford
Chorlton-cum-Hardy
Dyfi Valley
Eden Valley
Hebden Bridge
Lakes Parish
Lingfield & Dormansland
Mid-Formartine in Aberdeenshire
Peebles & Tweeddale
Weymouth and Portland
Wrexham
Yatton & Claverham
Universities [ edit ]
Anglia Ruskin University
Aston University
Bangor University
Bishop Grosseteste University
University of Birmingham
Blackpool and Fylde College
Bournemouth University
Brunel University
Buckinghamshire New University
Canterbury Christ Church University
Cardiff University
Carmel College
City College Plymouth
Deeside College (FE )
Durham University
Edinburgh Napier University
Farnborough Sixth Form College
Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge
Harper Adams University
Heriot-Watt University
Hertford College, Oxford
Jesus College, Cambridge
Keele University
King's College London
King's College, Cambridge
Kingston University London
Lancaster and Morecambe College (HE &FE )
Lancaster University
Leeds Metropolitan
Leeds Trinity University
Linacre College, Oxford
Liverpool Hope University
Liverpool John Moores University
London School of Economics and Political Science
London South Bank University
Loughborough University
Manchester Metropolitan University
Myerscough College
NEWI (North Wales Institute of Further Education)
Newman University, Birmingham
Northumbria University
Nottingham Trent University
Oxford Brookes
Pembroke College, Cambridge
Pendelton College (FE &HE )
Queen's University, Belfast
Roehampton University
Royal Holloway College, London
Sheffield College (FE &HE )
Sheffield Hallam University
South East Essex College (HE &FE )
Southampton Solent University
St Brendan's Sixth Form College
St Catharine's College (Cambridge Uni)
St John's University, York
St. Mary's University College (Belfast)
Sunderland (City of S. College) (FE &HE )
Swansea Metropolitan University
Trinity College Carmarthen University
University College London
University of Aberdeen
University of Abertay Dundee
University of Bath
University of Birmingham
University of Bradford
University of Brighton
University of Bristol
University of Cardiff
University of Central Lancashire
University of Chester
University of Chichester
University of Derby
University of Dundee
University of East Anglia
University of Edinburgh
University of Essex
University of Exeter
University of Glamorgan
University of Glasgow
University of Gloucestershire
University of Hertfordshire
University of Huddersfield
University of Hull
University of Kent
University of Leeds
University of Leicester
University of Liverpool
University of Manchester
University of Newcastle upon Tyne
University of Nottingham
University of Plymouth
University of Portsmouth
University of Reading
University of Sheffield
University of Southampton
University of St Andrews
University of Staffordshire
University of Sunderland
University of Surrey
University of Sussex
University of Teesside
University of Wales, Newport
University of Wales Institute, Cardiff
University of Wales Swansea
University of Warwick
University of Winchester
University of Wolverhampton
University of York
UWE, Bristol
Wadham College, Oxford
Westminster Kingsway College (FE &HE )
Worcester College of Technology (FE&HE )
United States [ edit ]
As of April 2015
[20]
Amherst, MA
Ballston Spa, NY
Berkeley, CA
Bloomington, IN
Bluffton, OH
Boston, MA
Brattleboro, VT
Buena Vista, CO
Burlington, VT
Chapel Hill, NC
Chelsea, MI
Chicago, IL
Chico, CA
Claremont, CA
Cleveland Heights, OH
Conway, MA
Dayton, OH
Fond du Lac, WI
Greenwich, CT
Healdsburg, CA
Highland Park, NJ
La Mesa, CA
Lawrence, KS
Madison, WI
Mankato, MN
Media, PA
Milwaukee, WI
Montclair, NJ
Norman, OK
Northampton MA
Olympia, WA
Overland Park, KS
Pasadena, CA
Princeton, NJ
Red Bank, NJ
San Francisco, CA
San Ramon, CA
State College, PA
Taos, NM
Teaneck, NJ
Winter Park, FL
Universities and colleges [ edit ]
As of August 2015
[21]
Berea College (KY )
Cabrini College (PA )
Champlain College (VT )
Colby Sawyer College (NH )
Creighton University (NE )
DePaul University (IL )
Hartwick College (NY )
John Carroll University (OH )
Loras College (IA )
Loyola Marymount University (CA )
Manhattan College
Moraine Park Technical College (WI )
Neuman University (PA )
Penn State, Brandywine
Pomona College (CA )
Rollins College (FL )
Saint Joseph's University (PA )
Saint Mary’s College of California
Saint Michael's College (VT )
Seattle University (WA )
Siena College (NY )
St. Mary's University (TX )
Tulane University (LA )
University of California, San Diego
University of San Diego
University of Wisconsin, Oshkosh
Villanova University (PA )
Western Kentucky University
Schools [ edit ]
As of August 2015
[22]
Chaminade Julienne (OH )
The Community School (ID )
Emma Willard School (NY )
Loyola Catholic School (MN )
Magnificat High School (PA )
Media Elementary School (PA )
Media Providence Friends School (PA )
Mercy Vocational High School (PA )
Penncrest High School (PA )
Phillips Exeter High School (NH )
St. Mary's College High School (CA )
Teaneck High School (NJ )
The Walden School (PA )
Congregations [ edit ]
As of August 2015
[23]
Congregation Beth Shalom (Teaneck, NJ)
First Church of the Nazarene (San Diego, CA)
First Congregational U.C.C. (Mankato, MN)
Holy Family Church (South Pasadena, CA)
Our Lady of Assumption (Claremont, CA)
St. John's Episcopal Church (Mankato, MN)
St. Martin of Tours Catholic Church (La Mesa, CA)
St. Paul's Lutheran Church (Teaneck, NJ)
St. Timothy Catholic Church (West Los Angeles, CA)
The Unity Center (San Diego, CA)
References [ edit ]
^ "Home" . fairtradovamesta.cz .
^ "Lista citta | città equosolidali" . Archived from the original on 9 December 2006. Retrieved 15 December 2006 .
^ "Lista citta | città equosolidali" . Archived from the original on 9 December 2006. Retrieved 15 December 2006 .
^ "Home" . fairtradegemeenten.nl .
^ "Home" . fairtradegemeenten.nl .
^ "Om Fairtrade" .
^ "Welsh Assembly Government | Written - Wales – the world's first 'Fair Trade Nation' " . Archived from the original on 22 January 2010. Retrieved 19 June 2010 .
^ "Fairtrade | Get involved | Campaigns | Fairtrade towns" . Archived from the original on 30 June 2007. Retrieved 28 June 2007 .
^ "Fairtrade | Get involved | Campaigns | Fairtrade towns" . Archived from the original on 30 June 2007. Retrieved 28 June 2007 .
^ Calne Town Council Calne achieves Fairtrade Status! (February 2019)
^ Church Stretton Town Council Archived 19 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine Church Stretton – A Fairtrade Town! (June 2011)
^ "Towns List" . The Fairtrade Foundation . 11 August 2010. Archived from the original on 1 February 2010. Retrieved 14 August 2010 .
^ "Fairtrade | Get involved | Campaigns | Fairtrade towns" . Archived from the original on 30 June 2007. Retrieved 28 June 2007 .
^ "Fairtrade | Get involved | Campaigns | Fairtrade towns" . Archived from the original on 30 June 2007. Retrieved 28 June 2007 .
^ "Fairtrade | Get involved | Campaigns | Fairtrade towns" . Archived from the original on 30 June 2007. Retrieved 28 June 2007 .
^ "Fairtrade | Get involved | Campaigns | Fairtrade towns" . Archived from the original on 30 June 2007. Retrieved 28 June 2007 .
^ "Fairtrade | Get involved | Campaigns | Fairtrade towns" . Archived from the original on 30 June 2007. Retrieved 28 June 2007 .
^ "Mankato Resolution | Mankato Area Fair Trade Town Initiative" . 24 January 2022.
^ "Declared Campaigns | Fair Trade Campaigns" . 27 June 2014.
^ "Declared Campaigns | Fair Trade Campaigns" . 27 June 2014.
^ "Declared Campaigns | Fair Trade Campaigns" . 27 June 2014.
External links [ edit ]
t
e
Core topics
Federations
Certification
Labeling initiatives
Alternative trading organizations
Campaigns
Media
R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Fairtrade_settlements&oldid=1197748306 "
C a t e g o r i e s :
● F a i r t r a d e
● L i s t s o f p a r t i e s t o t r e a t i e s
H i d d e n c a t e g o r i e s :
● W e b a r c h i v e t e m p l a t e w a y b a c k l i n k s
● A r t i c l e s w i t h s h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n
● S h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n i s d i f f e r e n t f r o m W i k i d a t a
● A r t i c l e s n e e d i n g c l e a n u p f r o m J u n e 2 0 2 2
● A r t i c l e s w i t h b a r e U R L s f o r c i t a t i o n s f r o m J u n e 2 0 2 2
● A l l a r t i c l e s w i t h b a r e U R L s f o r c i t a t i o n s
● A r t i c l e s c o v e r e d b y W i k i P r o j e c t W i k i f y f r o m J u n e 2 0 2 2
● A l l a r t i c l e s c o v e r e d b y W i k i P r o j e c t W i k i f y
● U s e d m y d a t e s f r o m A u g u s t 2 0 2 0
● W i k i p e d i a e x t e r n a l l i n k s c l e a n u p f r o m J a n u a r y 2 0 1 9
● T h i s p a g e w a s l a s t e d i t e d o n 2 1 J a n u a r y 2 0 2 4 , a t 2 0 : 0 1 ( U T C ) .
● T e x t i s a v a i l a b l e u n d e r t h e C r e a t i v e C o m m o n s A t t r i b u t i o n - S h a r e A l i k e L i c e n s e 4 . 0 ;
a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n .
● P r i v a c y p o l i c y
● A b o u t W i k i p e d i a
● D i s c l a i m e r s
● C o n t a c t W i k i p e d i a
● C o d e o f C o n d u c t
● D e v e l o p e r s
● S t a t i s t i c s
● C o o k i e s t a t e m e n t
● M o b i l e v i e w