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1
Cells derived from ectoderm
erm subsection
1.1
Surface ectoderm
1.1.1
Skin
1.1.2
Anterior pituitary
1.1.3
Tooth enamel
1.2
Neural crest
1.2.1
Peripheral nervous system
1.2.2
Neuroendocrine system
1.2.3
Skin
1.2.4
Teeth
1.2.5
Eyes
1.3
Neural tube
1.3.1
Central nervous system
1.3.2
Pineal gland
2
Cells derived from mesoderm
erm subsection
2.1
Paraxial mesoderm
2.1.1
Mesenchymal stem cell
2.1.1.1
Osteochondroprogenitor cell
2.1.1.2
Myofibroblast
2.1.2
Other
2.2
Intermediate mesoderm
2.2.1
Renal stem cell
2.2.2
Reproductive system
2.3
Lateral plate mesoderm
2.3.1
Hematopoietic stem cell
2.3.2
Circulatory system
2.3.3
Body cavities
3
Cells derived from endoderm
erm subsection
3.1
Foregut
3.1.1
Respiratory system
3.1.2
Digestive system
3.1.2.1
Stomach
3.1.2.2
Intestine
3.1.2.3
Liver
3.1.2.4
Gallbladder
3.1.2.5
Exocrine component of pancreas
3.1.3
Islets of Langerhans
3.2
Pharyngeal pouch
3.3
Hindgut/cloaca
4
See also
5
References
List of human cell types derived from the germ layers
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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is a list of cellsinhumans derived from the three embryonic germ layers – ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm.
Cells derived from ectoderm[edit]
Surface ectoderm[edit]
Anterior pituitary[edit]
Tooth enamel[edit]
Neural crest[edit]
Peripheral nervous system[edit]
Neuroendocrine system[edit]
Neural tube[edit]
Central nervous system[edit]
Pineal gland[edit]
Cells derived from mesoderm[edit]
Paraxial mesoderm[edit]
Mesenchymal stem cell[edit]
Osteochondroprogenitor cell[edit]
Myofibroblast[edit]
Intermediate mesoderm[edit]
Renal stem cell[edit]
Reproductive system[edit]
Lateral plate mesoderm[edit]
Hematopoietic stem cell[edit]
Circulatory system[edit]
Body cavities[edit]
Cells derived from endoderm[edit]
Foregut[edit]
Respiratory system[edit]
Digestive system[edit]
Stomach[edit]
Intestine[edit]
Gallbladder[edit]
Exocrine component of pancreas[edit]
Islets of Langerhans[edit]
Pharyngeal pouch[edit]
Hindgut/cloaca[edit]
See also[edit]
References[edit]
-
^ Hockman, Dorit; Burns, Alan J; Schlosser, Gerhard; Gates, Keith P; Jevans, Benjamin; Mongera, Alessandro; Fisher, Shannon; Unlu, Gokhan; Knapik, Ela W; Kaufman, Charles K; Mosimann, Christian; Zon, Leonard I; Lancman, Joseph J; Dong, P Duc S; Lickert, Heiko; Tucker, Abigail S; Baker, Clare V H (2017). "Evolution of the hypoxia-sensitive cells involved in amniote respiratory reflexes". eLife. 6: e21231. doi:10.7554/eLife.21231. PMC 5438250. PMID 28387645.
^ Nilsson M, Williams D (July 2016). "On the Origin of Cells and Derivation of Thyroid Cancer: C Cell Story Revisited". European Thyroid Journal. 5 (2): 79–93. doi:10.1159/000447333. PMC 4949372. PMID 27493881.
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