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F r o m W i k i p e d i a , t h e f r e e e n c y c l o p e d i a
Muscular dystrophies [ edit ]
Dystrophinopathies [ edit ]
Limb girdle muscular dystrophies [ edit ]
Limb girdle muscular dystrophies (LGMD) as defined by the European Neuromuscular Centre in 2018.[1] [2] They are named by the following system: LGMD, recessive or dominant inheritance (R or D), order of discovery (number), affected protein.[1]
LGMD D1 DNAJB6-related
LGMD D2 TNP03-related
LGMD D3 HNRNPDL-related
LGMD D4 calpain3-related
LGMD D5 collagen 6-related
LGMD R1 calpain3-related (Calpainopathy )
LGMD R2 dysferlin-related
LGMD R3 α-sarcoglycan-related
LGMD R4 β-sarcoglycan-related
LGMD R5 γ-sarcoglycan-related
LGMD R6 δ-sarcoglycan-related
LGMD R7 telethonin-related
LGMD R8 TRIM 32-related
LGMD R9 FKRP-related
LGMD R10 titin-related
LGMD R11 POMT1-related
LGMD R12 anoctamin5-related
LGMD R13 Fukutin-related
LGMD R14 POMT2-related
LGMD R15 POMGnT1-related
LGMD R16 α-dystroglycan-related
LGMD R17 plectin-related
LGMD R18 TRAPPC11-related
LGMD R19 GMPPB-related
LGMD R20 ISPD-related
LGMD R21 POGLUT1-related
LGMD R22 collagen 6-related
LGMD R23 laminin α2-related
LGMD R24 POMGNT2-related
Congenital muscular dystrophies [ edit ]
Distal muscular dystrophy [ edit ]
Distal muscular dystrophy , also called distal myopathy, is essentially any muscle disease that preferentially affects the hands and/or feet, a much less common pattern than proximal muscle weakness.
Late adult-onset type 1
Late adult-onset type 2a
Late adult-onset type 2b
Early adult-onset type 1
Early adult-onset type 2
Early adult-onset type 3
Myofibrillar myopathy [ edit ]
Myofibrillar myopathies are diseases that cause similar findings of affected muscle when viewed under a microscope.[3]
Desminopathy
Myotilinopathy
Zaspopathy
Filaminopathy
Bag3opathy
Other muscular dystrophies [ edit ]
Congenital myopathies [ edit ]
Metabolic diseases [ edit ]
Mutations causing defects in metabolism can cause muscle damage due to inadequate energy for muscles or accumulation of waste products.[4]
Mitochondrial myopathy [ edit ]
Mitochondrial myopathies are diseases caused by mutations related to mitochondria , and thus are generally inherited from the mother with variable expressivity due to heteroplasmy .
Glycogen storage disease [ edit ]
Glycogen storage diseases (GSD) are a group of diseases caused by mutations related to glycogen metabolism.
Fat oxidation defect [ edit ]
Other metabolic myopathies [ edit ]
Inflammatory myopathies [ edit ]
Other diseases of muscle [ edit ]
Affecting nerve [ edit ]
Neuronopathies [ edit ]
A neuronopathy affects the cell body of a nerve cell in the peripheral nervous system.[5]
Neuropathy [ edit ]
A neuropathy affects the peripheral nerves.[5]
Compressive (entrapment) neuropathies [ edit ]
Upper extremity [ edit ]
Median neuropathy at wrist (carpal tunnel syndrome)
Proximal median neuropathy
Ulnar neuropathy at elbow
Ulnar neuropathy at wrist
Radial neuropathy
at the spiral groove
in the axilla
superficial radial sensory neuropathy
posterior interosseous neuropathy
Suprascapular neuropathy
Axillary neuropathy
Musculocutaneous neuropathy
Long thoracic neuropathy
Lower extremity [ edit ]
deep peroneal mononeuropathy at the fibular neck
common fibular mononeuropathy at the hip
deep fibular mononeuropathy at the ankle
superficial fibular mononeuropathy
sciatic mononeuroapthy at the hip or thigh
piriformis syndrome
proximal tibial mononeuropathy
tarsal tunnel syndrome
interdigital neuropathy (Morton's Neuroma)
sural mononeuropathy
femoral mononeuropathy
saphenous mononeuropathy
lateral femoral cutaneous neuropathy
ilioinguinal neuropathy
iliohypogastric neuropathy
genitofemoral neuropathy
posterior femoral cutaneous neuropathy
obturator neuropathy
neuropathy of gluteal nerves
Cranial nerve palsies [ edit ]
trigeminal nerve
trigeminal neuralgia
trigeminal sensory neuropathy
numb chin syndrome
numb cheek syndrome
herpes simplex virus infection
facial nerve
bell's palsy
bilateral facial palsy
congenital (trauma, Mobius syndrome, cardiofacial syndrome)
glossopharyngeal nerve
glossopharyngeal neuralgia
glomus jugulare tumor
vagus nerve injury
spinal accessory nerve palsy
hypoglossal nerve injury
Affecting neuromuscular junction [ edit ]
References [ edit ]
^ Selcen, D (March 2011). "Myofibrillar myopathies" . Neuromuscular Disorders . 21 (3 ): 161–71. doi :10.1016/j.nmd.2010.12.007 . PMC 3052736 . PMID 21256014 .
^ van Adel, BA; Tarnopolsky, MA (March 2009). "Metabolic myopathies: update 2009". Journal of Clinical Neuromuscular Disease . 10 (3 ): 97–121. doi :10.1097/CND.0b013e3181903126 . PMID 19258857 . S2CID 3045842 .
^ a b Barohn, RJ; Amato, AA (May 2013). "Pattern-recognition approach to neuropathy and neuronopathy" . Neurologic Clinics . 31 (2 ): 343–61. doi :10.1016/j.ncl.2013.02.001 . PMC 3922643 . PMID 23642713 .
R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_neuromuscular_disorders&oldid=1136374292 "
C a t e g o r y :
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● A r t i c l e s u s i n g s m a l l m e s s a g e b o x e s
● I n c o m p l e t e l i s t s f r o m J u n e 2 0 1 6
● T h i s p a g e w a s l a s t e d i t e d o n 3 0 J a n u a r y 2 0 2 3 , a t 0 1 : 1 5 ( U T C ) .
● T e x t i s a v a i l a b l e u n d e r t h e C r e a t i v e C o m m o n s A t t r i b u t i o n - S h a r e A l i k e L i c e n s e 4 . 0 ;
a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n .
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