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Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Acrobatic arts  





2 Air sports  





3 Aquatic and paddle sports  



3.1  Canoeing  





3.2  Kayaking  





3.3  Rafting  





3.4  Rowing  





3.5  Other paddling sports  





3.6  Aquatic ball sports  



3.6.1  Surface  





3.6.2  Underwater  







3.7  Competitive swimming  



3.7.1  Kindred activities  







3.8  Subsurface and recreational  





3.9  Diving  







4 Archery  





5 Ball games  



5.1  Bat-and-ball games  





5.2  Invasion games  



5.2.1  Basketball family  





5.2.2  Football family  





5.2.3  Handball family  





5.2.4  Stick and ball family  



5.2.4.1  Hockey  





5.2.4.2  Hurling and shinty  





5.2.4.3  Lacrosse  





5.2.4.4  Polo  









5.3  Net and wall games  



5.3.1  Pilota family  







5.4  Racket (or racquet) sports  



5.4.1  Sports that use a netted racket  





5.4.2  Sports that use a non-netted racket, or paddle  









6 Board sports  





7 Climbing  





8 Cycling  



8.1  Bicycle  





8.2  Skibob  





8.3  Unicycle  







9 Combat sports: wrestling and martial arts  



9.1  Grappling  





9.2  Striking  





9.3  Mixed or hybrid  





9.4  Weapons and kicking  





9.5  Other  







10 Flying disc sports  





11 Gymnastic  





12 Ice sports  





13 Kite sports  





14 Marker sports  





15 Mixed discipline  





16 Motorsports  



16.1  Auto racing  





16.2  Motorboat racing  





16.3  Motorcycle racing  





16.4  ATV racing  







17 Musical  





18 Orienteering  





19 Parkour/Freerunning  





20 Running  





21 Sailing  





22 Snow sports  



22.1  Skiing  





22.2  Sled sports  







23 Shooting sports  



23.1  Individual  





23.2  Athletic hybrid  





23.3  Skirmish  







24 Stacking  





25 Street sports  





26 Strength sports  





27 Tag games  





28 Walking  





29 Weightlifting  





30 Overlapping sports  





31 Sports involving animals  



31.1  Dog sports  





31.2  Equestrian sports  





31.3  Fishing  





31.4  Hunting  





31.5  Rodeo-originated  







32 Mind sports  



32.1  Card games  





32.2  Esports  





32.3  Speedcubing  





32.4  Strategy board games  





32.5  Other  







33 Competitive model sports  



33.1  Remote control  







34 Different classification  



34.1  Air sports  





34.2  Athletics (track and field)  





34.3  Electronic sports  





34.4  Endurance sports  





34.5  Skating sports  





34.6  Snowsports  





34.7  Strength sports  





34.8  Table sports  





34.9  Target sports  



34.9.1  Cue sports  





34.9.2  Golf  







34.10  Team sports  





34.11  Windsports  





34.12  Fictional sports  







35 Miscellaneous sports  





36 See also  





37 References  














List of sports






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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


The following is a list of sports/games, divided by category.

According to the World Sports Encyclopaedia (2003), there are 8,000 indigenous sports and sporting games.[1]

Acrobatic arts

[edit]

Air sports

[edit]
Lima Lima aerobatics team performing over Louisville.
Wingsuit flying

Aquatic and paddle sports

[edit]

These sports use water (a river, pool, etc.).

Canoeing

[edit]

Kayaking

[edit]

Rafting

[edit]
Rafting

Rowing

[edit]

Other paddling sports

[edit]
GreeceHungary water polo match (World Junior Championship 2004 Naples, Italy)

Aquatic ball sports

[edit]

Surface

[edit]

Underwater

[edit]

Competitive swimming

[edit]

Kindred activities

[edit]

Subsurface and recreational

[edit]

Diving

[edit]

Archery

[edit]
Members of the Gotemba Kyūdō Association demonstrate Kyūdō.

Ball games

[edit]

Bat-and-ball games

[edit]
Awaiting a pitch: batter, catcher, and umpire in baseball
  • Corkball – four bases (no base-running)
  • Kickball
  • Matball
  • Over-the-line – qv
  • Punchball
  • Softball
  • Stickball – variable
  • Tee-ball
  • Wiffleball
  • Wireball
  • Bat and trap
  • Bete-ombro
  • Brännboll – four bases
  • British baseball
  • Cricket – two creases
  • Danish longball
  • Elle
  • Lapta – two salos (bases)
  • The Massachusetts Game – four bases
  • Oină
  • Old cat – variable
  • Palant
  • Pesäpallo – four bases
  • Plaquita
  • Rounders – four bases or posts
  • Schlagball
  • Scrub baseball – four bases (not a team game per se)
  • Stoolball – two stools
  • Stoop ball
  • Town ball – variable
  • Vigoro – two wickets
  • Invasion games

    [edit]

    Sports in which the method of scoring is through goals.

    Basketball family

    [edit]
    Basketball player Dwight Howard making a slam dunk at the 2008 Summer Olympics.

    Football family

    [edit]
    Tyrone try for a goal against Westmeath in a Gaelic football match
  • Cuju
  • Episkyros
  • Harpastum
  • Kemari
  • Ki-o-rahi
  • Marn Grook
  • Sepak Takraw
  • Woggabaliri
  • Yubi lakpi
  • Medieval football
  • Association football
  • Australian football
  • English school games
  • Gaelic football
  • Gridiron football
  • Rugby football
  • Hybrid codes
  • Handball family

    [edit]
    A 7-meter throw in Handball.

    Stick and ball family

    [edit]
    Hockey
    [edit]
    Ice hockey players Roman Hamrlik and Joffrey Lupul dueling for position
  • Bando
  • Bandy
  • Broomball
  • Field hockey
  • Floorball
  • Floor hockey
  • Ice hockey
  • Ringette
  • Rinkball
  • Roller hockey
  • Moscow broomball
  • Rossall Hockey
  • Spongee
  • Street hockey
  • Underwater hockey
  • Underwater ice hockey
  • Unicycle hockey
  • Hurling and shinty
    [edit]
    Cillian Buckley in action for Kilkenny against Galway in a hurling league game
    Lacrosse
    [edit]
    Polo
    [edit]

    Net and wall games

    [edit]
    An international match of volleyball.

    Games involving opponents hitting a ball over a net using a racket, or other piece of equipment, or merely gloved/barehanded:

  • Ball badminton
  • Biribol
  • Bossaball
  • Crossnet
  • Fistball
  • Footbag net
  • Football tennis
  • Footvolley
  • Jianzi
  • Jokgu
  • Miniten
  • Padel
  • Peteca
  • Pickleball
  • Real Tennis
  • Rocball
  • Sepak takraw
  • Sipa
  • Table squash
  • Table tennis
  • Tamburello
  • Te ano
  • Tennis
  • Teqball
  • Throwball
  • Volleyball
  • Wallyball
  • A game of squash

    Games involving opponents hitting a ball against a wall/walls using a racket, or other piece of equipment, or merely gloved/barehanded:

  • Australian handball
  • Basque pelota
  • Butts Up
  • Chinese handball
  • Fives
  • Gaelic handball
  • International fronton
  • Jai alai
  • Jorkyball
  • Rackets
  • Racquetball
  • Squash
  • Squash tennis
  • Stoop ball
  • Suicide (game)
  • Valencian frontó
  • Wallball
  • Wallyball
  • Pilota family

    [edit]
    Valencian pilota.

    Racket (or racquet) sports

    [edit]

    Sports that use a netted racket

    [edit]

    Sports that use a non-netted racket, or paddle

    [edit]

    Board sports

    [edit]
    Skateboard vert jump at the Sprite urban games 2006 in London.
    Snowboard figure at the 2008 Shakedown
    Surfing in Hawaii

    Sports that are played with some sort of board as the primary equipment.

    Climbing

    [edit]
    Canyoning

    Cycling

    [edit]
    Atrack cycling Race

    Sports using bicyclesorunicycles.

    Bicycle

    [edit]

    Skibob

    [edit]

    Unicycle

    [edit]

    Combat sports: wrestling and martial arts

    [edit]

    A combat sport is a competitive contact sport where two combatants fight against each other using certain rules of engagement.

    Grappling

    [edit]
    Two men compete in freestyle wrestling.
  • Aikido
  • Jujutsu
  • Judo
  • Brazilian jiu-jitsu
  • Sambo (martial art)
  • Sumo
  • Wrestling
  • Amateur wrestling
  • Greco-Roman wrestling
  • Freestyle wrestling
  • Folk wrestling
  • Boli Khela
  • Catch wrestling
  • Collar-and-elbow
  • Collegiate wrestling
  • Cornish wrestling
  • Devon wrestling
  • Dumog
  • Glima
  • Gouren
  • Kurash
  • Lancashire wrestling
  • Malla-yuddha
  • Mongolian wrestling
  • Pehlwani
  • Schwingen
  • Shuai jiao
  • Ssireum
  • Varzesh-e Pahlavani
  • Yağlı Güreş
  • Greek wrestling
  • Mud wrestling
  • Oil wrestling
  • Professional wrestling
  • Striking

    [edit]
    A kick in kickboxing.
  • Bare knuckle boxing
  • Bokator
  • Boxing
  • Capoeira
  • Chess boxing
  • Choi Kwang-Do
  • Fujian White Crane
  • Karate
  • Kenpō
  • Kickboxing
  • Lethwei
  • Muay Thai
  • Pradal serey
  • Savate
  • Shaolin kung fu
  • Shin-kicking
  • Sikaran
  • Silat
  • Subak
  • Taekkyeon
  • Taekwondo
  • Taidō
  • Tang Soo Do
  • Vovinam
  • Wing Chun
  • Mixed or hybrid

    [edit]
    Ground fighting in MMA.
  • Baguazhang
  • Bando
  • Bartitsu
  • Bujinkan
  • Hapkido
  • Chun Kuk Do
  • Hwa Rang Do
  • Jeet Kune Do
  • Kajukenbo
  • Kalaripayattu
  • Krav Maga
  • Kuk Sool Won
  • Marine Corps Martial Arts Program
  • Mixed martial arts
  • Northern Praying Mantis
  • Ninjutsu
  • Pankration
  • Pencak Silat
  • Sanda
  • Shidōkan Karate
  • Shōrin-ryū Shidōkan
  • Shooto
  • Shoot boxing
  • Shootfighting
  • Shorinji Kempo
  • Systema
  • Tai chi
  • Unifight
  • Vajra-mushti
  • Vale tudo
  • Xingyiquan
  • Zen Bu Kan Kempo
  • Weapons and kicking

    [edit]
    Axe throwing at the Ming Culture Village, a theme park near the Yangshan Quarry, China
    Two kendōka.

    Other

    [edit]

    Flying disc sports

    [edit]
    Australia vs Canada ultimate players WUGC 2012 in Japan. Ultimate Canada

    Gymnastic

    [edit]
    Trampoline gymnast Jason Burnett at 2008 Canadian National Championships
  • Aerial hoop
  • Aerial silks
  • Aerobic gymnastics
  • Artistic gymnastics
  • Calisthenics
  • Competitive yoga
  • Juggling
  • Mallakhamba
  • Parkour
  • Pole dance
  • Rhythmic gymnastics
  • Rope jumping
  • Rope climbing
  • Slacklining
  • Trampolining
  • Trapeze
  • Tumbling
  • Wheel gymnastics
  • Ice sports

    [edit]

    Kite sports

    [edit]

    Marker sports

    [edit]

    Mixed discipline

    [edit]
    The three components of triathlon: swimming, cycling, running

    Decathlon, heptathlon, and the pentathlons consist of ten, seven, and five-component contests that are scored together using one points system.

    Motorsports

    [edit]

    Sports involving the use of motorized vehicles

    Auto racing

    [edit]
    The start of a Formula One race in 2008
  • Autograss
  • Banger racing
  • Board track racing
  • Demolition derby
  • Desert racing
  • Dirt track racing
  • Drag racing
  • Drifting
  • Endurance racing
  • Folkrace
  • Formula racing
  • Formula Libre
  • Formula Student
  • Hillclimbing
  • Baseball racing
  • Ice racing
  • Kart racing
  • Land speed records
  • Legends car racing
  • Midget car racing
  • Monster truck
  • Mud bogging
  • Off-road racing
  • Pickup truck racing
  • Production car racing
  • Race of Champions
  • Rally raid
  • Rallycross
  • Rallying
  • Regularity rally
  • Road racing
  • Short track motor racing
  • Snowmobile racing
  • Sports car racing
  • Sprint car racing
  • Street racing
  • Stock car racing
  • Time attack
  • Tractor pulling
  • Touring car racing
  • Truck racing
  • Vintage racing
  • Wheelstand competition
  • Motorboat racing

    [edit]

    Motorcycle racing

    [edit]
    MotoGP racing
  • Board track racing
  • Cross-country rally
  • Endurance racing
  • Enduro
  • Freestyle motocross
  • Grand Prix motorcycle racing
  • Grasstrack
  • Hillclimbing
  • Ice racing
  • Ice speedway
  • Indoor enduro
  • Motocross
  • Motorcycle drag racing
  • Motorcycle speedway
  • Off-roading
  • Rally raid
  • Road racing
  • Superbike racing
  • Supercross
  • Supermoto
  • Supersport racing
  • Sidecar racing
  • Track racing
  • Trial
  • TT racing
  • Free-style moto
  • ATV racing

    [edit]
    ATV racing on a motocross track

    Musical

    [edit]

    Orienteering

    [edit]

    Parkour/Freerunning

    [edit]

    Sport Parkour and Freerunning are empirically measured competitions of skill, speed or style on an obstacle based course. Self expression, demonstration of control and power are measured.

    Running

    [edit]
    200 meters sprint

    Sailing

    [edit]
    Windsurfing

    Snow sports

    [edit]

    Skiing

    [edit]

    Sled sports

    [edit]
    United States Air Force Major Brady Canfield, 2003 U.S. skeleton champion, shows his takeoff form.

    Shooting sports

    [edit]

    Sports using guns (firearms, air guns, etc.).

    Individual

    [edit]

    Athletic hybrid

    [edit]

    Skirmish

    [edit]

    Stacking

    [edit]

    Street sports

    [edit]

    Strength sports

    [edit]

    Tag games

    [edit]

    Walking

    [edit]

    Weightlifting

    [edit]
    North Korean weightlifter Pak Hyon-Suk performing the snatch, one of the two lifts in the sport of Olympic weightlifting.

    Overlapping sports

    [edit]

    Sports falling into two or more categories.

    Sports involving animals

    [edit]

    Dog sports

    [edit]

    Sports in which dogs participate.

    Equestrian sports

    [edit]
    Horse racing at Arlington Park, 2007

    Sports using a horse.

  • Barrel racing
  • Campdrafting
  • Cirit
  • Charreada
  • Chilean rodeo
  • Chuckwagon racing
  • Cross country
  • Cutting
  • Dressage
  • Endurance riding
  • English pleasure
  • Equitation
  • Eventing
  • Equestrian vaulting
  • Gymkhana
  • Harness racing
  • Hobby horse polo
  • Trick riding
  • Horse racing
  • Horse polo, or polo
  • Horseball
  • Jineteada gaucha
  • Jousting
  • Mounted games
  • Mounted archery
  • Pato
  • Pleasure driving
  • Reining
  • Rodeo
  • Show hunter (British)
  • Show jumping
  • Steeplechase
  • Sur-papakh
  • Team penning
  • Tent pegging
  • Western pleasure
  • Fishing

    [edit]

    Hunting

    [edit]

    Sometimes considered blood sports.

    Rodeo-originated

    [edit]

    Sports that have originated from rodeos in the old Western Americas.

    Mind sports

    [edit]

    Requiring little or no physical exertion or agility, mind sports are often not considered true sports. Some mind sports are recognised by sporting federations. The following list is intended to represent anything that is likely to be referred to as a mind sport, not to argue their validity as sports.

    Card games

    [edit]

    Esports

    [edit]

    Speedcubing

    [edit]

    Strategy board games

    [edit]
    A game of mahjong being played in Hangzhou, China
  • Backgammon
  • Checkers
  • Chess
  • Chinese checkers
  • Diplomacy
  • Dominoes
  • Draughts
  • Go
  • Go-Moku
  • Jacquet
  • Janggi
  • Ludo
  • Mahjong
  • Mancala
  • Reversi
  • Risk
  • Scrabble
  • Shōgi
  • Sholo Guti
  • Sogo (Score four)
  • Stratego
  • Sudoku
  • Xiangqi (Chinese chess)
  • Yut
  • Other

    [edit]

    Competitive model sports

    [edit]

    Remote control

    [edit]

    Different classification

    [edit]

    Potentially other sports are listed here.

    Air sports

    [edit]

    Athletics (track and field)

    [edit]
    Pole vault

    Electronic sports

    [edit]

    Sports played using electronic devices.

    Endurance sports

    [edit]

    Skating sports

    [edit]

    Snowsports

    [edit]
    A snowboarder and a skier
    A ski jumper using the V-style
    Freestyle skiing

    See #Skiing

    Strength sports

    [edit]

    Sports mainly based on sheer power.

    Arm wrestling

    Table sports

    [edit]

    Target sports

    [edit]

    Sports where the main objective is to hit a certain target.

  • Axe throwing
  • Bocce
  • Bocce volo
  • Boccia
  • Bolas criollas
  • Boules
  • Bowling
  • Bowls a.k.a. lawn bowls
  • Calva
  • Cornhole
  • Croquet
  • Curling
  • Darts
  • Horseshoes (horseshoe throwing)
  • Jeu provençal (boule lyonnaise)
  • Jukskei
  • KanJam
  • Knife throwing
  • Kubb
  • Lawn darts
  • Matball
  • Mölkky
  • Pall mall
  • Peashooter (toy)
  • Pétanque
  • Pitch and putt
  • Ring-goal
  • Ring toss
  • Shooting
  • Shuffleboard
  • Skittles
  • Skee ball
  • Snowball fight
  • Tejo
  • Trugo
  • Varpa
  • Woodball
  • Water balloon
  • Cue sports

    [edit]
    Pool balls
    Snooker.
  • Balkline
  • One-cushion carom
  • Three-cushion billiards
  • Five-pins
  • Four-ball
  • Artistic billiards
  • Novuss (and cued forms of carrom)
  • Pool
  • Snooker
  • Hybrid carom–pocket games
  • Obstacle variations
  • Table Sports
  • Golf

    [edit]

    Team sports

    [edit]

    Sports that involve teams.

    Match of lacrosse
    Jack and Jill competition, Lumberjack World Championships, Hayward, Wisconsin, 2007.
  • Bat and ball games
  • Bowling
  • Basque pelota
  • Bunnock
  • Camogie
  • Football family
  • Gateball
  • Handball
  • Hardcourt Bike Polo
  • Hockey family
  • Horseshoe
  • Hurling
  • Kickball
  • Lacrosse
  • Loofball
  • Mesoamerican ballgame
  • Newcomb ball
  • Polo
  • Paintball
  • Quidditch
  • Ringette
  • Roller derby
  • Rowing
  • Sepak takraw
  • Ultimate (sport)
  • Woodsman
  • Volleyball
  • Windsports

    [edit]

    Sports which use the wind (apart from sailing):

    Fictional sports

    [edit]

    Fictional sports that are played in real life:

    Miscellaneous sports

    [edit]
    Logrolling
  • Arctic sports
  • Cheese rolling
  • Chess boxing
  • Chicken fight
  • Competitive eating
  • Competitive math
  • Conker fighting
  • Drum and bugle corps
  • Dwyle Flonking (sport)
  • Earthball
  • Egg and spoon race
  • Extreme ironing
  • Extreme Pogo
  • Ferret legging
  • Fierljeppen
  • Footbag (hacky sack)
  • Guyball
  • Haggis hurling
  • Hopscotch
  • Jegichagi
  • Jeopardy!
  • Jump rope
  • Lawn mower racing
  • Lumberjack sports
  • Marching
  • Object spinning
  • Patball
  • Pea shooting
  • Quiz Bowl
  • Redneck Games
  • Ring-goal
  • Ringette
  • Sack race
  • Soap shoes
  • Stihl Timbersports Series
  • Tennikoit
  • Tetherball
  • Three-legged race
  • Ultimate Tazer Ball
  • Wallball
  • Wife-carrying
  • Woodsman
  • Yoyoing
  • See also

    [edit]

    References

    [edit]
    1. ^ Lipoński, Wojciech (2003). "Introduction". World Sports Encyclopedia. Ozgraf. ISBN 0760316821 – via Internet Archive. Former reference version, How many sports are there in the world? ("World Sports Encyclopedia". Archived from the original on July 23, 2010. Retrieved May 14, 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)). See ISBN 9780760316825.

    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_sports&oldid=1235552869"

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