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F r o m W i k i p e d i a , t h e f r e e e n c y c l o p e d i a
Kemnitzer wearing his Grammy Award medal
Luis Stowell[1] Kemnitzer (November 13, 1928 in Pasadena, California [2] – February 17, 2006) was an American anthropologist known for his social and political activism.
From 1967 to 1994,[3] Kemnitzer was a professor at San Francisco State University , where in 1969 he taught that institution's first course in American Indian Studies .[4] [5] In this role, Kemnitzer visited Alcatraz Island during its occupation —which had been partially planned in his classroom,[6] and among whose participants were some of his students[2] (including Richard Oakes )[6] — to provide logistical advice on how to set up educational programs for Native American children on the island.[7]
Life and work [ edit ]
Kemnitzer began his academic career in the 1940s, studying public health at the University of California, Berkeley , but withdrew to become a brakeman on the Southern Pacific Railroad .[2] His experiences in the labor force led him to join the Communist Party USA .[2] In the 1960s, he earned his doctorate in anthropology from the University of Pennsylvania ,[4] after writing a dissertation based on his experiences living among the Oglala Lakota on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation .[2] He subsequently became director of the Lakota Language and Culture Center.[8] His published research included studies of syncretism among the Lakota;[9] railroad workers' time perception ;[10] and needle exchange programmes .[11]
As an activist, Kemnitzer helped establish the first needle exchange programme in San Francisco 's Tenderloin district ;[4] and attempted to distribute condoms to Bohemian Grove attendees.[12] In 2005, he and his partner Moher Downing posed naked for the 2006 "Hotties of Harm Reduction " calendar; the 2007 calendar was dedicated to his memory.[13]
In 1997, Kemnitzer, who had for many years been an avid record collector,[14] helped create the liner notes for the Smithsonian Folkways Recordings reissue of Anthology of American Folk Music [15] (originally compiled by Harry Everett Smith , with whom Kemnitzer had been friends).[16] He subsequently shared in the 1998 Grammy Award for Best Album Notes .[2]
References [ edit ]
^ Campus Memo , volume 53, number 23 (item 4 - In memoriam: Luis Kemnitzer), at San Francisco State University ; published February 27, 2006; retrieved May 2, 2014
^ a b c Grammy winning SF State professor dies: Lung cancer takes former anthropology professor Dr. Luis Kemnitzer Archived 2008-07-24 at the Wayback Machine , by Paulette Bleam, at San Francisco State University ; published February 22, 2006; retrieved April 30, 2014
^ From Activism to Academics: The Evolution of American Indian Studies at San Francisco State 1968-2001 , by Joely De La Torre; Indigenous Nations Studies Journal, Vol. 2, No. 1, Spring 2001; p 11-21
^ a b The Occupation of Alcatraz Island: Indian Self-determination and the Rise of Indian Activism , by Troy R. Johnson; published 1996 by University of Illinois Press (via Google Books ); page 51
^ "Indians ask school on Alcatraz", in the Arizona Republic , page 87; December 4, 1969
^ Luis Kemnitzer , at the Lakota Language and Culture Center; published 2006; retrieved May 2, 2014
^ The cultural provenience of objects used in Yuwipi: A modern Teton Dakota healing ritual , by Luis S. Kemnitzer; in Ethnos: Journal of Anthropology ; Vol. 35, Issue 1-4, 1970; page 40-75; DOI: 10.1080/00141844.1970.9981023
^ Another View of Time and the Railroader , by Luis S. Kemnitzer; in Anthropological Quarterly , Vol. 50, No. 1, Golden Anniversary Special Issue on Industrial Ethnology (Jan., 1977), pp. 25-29, via JSTOR
^ Needle Exchange: East vs West , by Luis S. Kemnitzer and Moher Downing; in Anthropology News ; Volume 35, Issue 3, page 4, March 1994; doi: 10.1111/an.1994.35.3.4.2
^ The State , at the Los Angeles Times ; published July 13, 1987; retrieved April 30, 2014
^ About the Hotties Calendar Project , at Hotties of Harm Reduction (via archive.org ); published 2007; archived November 20, 2008; retrieved December 27, 2016
^ Harry Smith: The Avant-garde in the American Vernacular , by Andrew Perchuk and Rani Singh; published 2010 by Getty Publications; page 249; "Luis Kemnitzer, like Smith an inveterate record collector"
^ Smithsonian Folkways - Anthology of American Folk Music , at Smithsonian Folkways ; retrieved April 30, 2014
^ Collecting, Collage, and Alchemy: The Harry Smith Anthology of American Folk Music as Art and Cultural Intervention , by Kevin M. Moist; in American Studies ; Vol. 48, No. 4 (Winter 2007), pp. 111-127; via JSTOR
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