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C o o r d i n a t e s : 4 3 ° 5 3 ′ 52 ″ S 7 3 ° 4 4 ′ 38 ″ W / 4 3 . 8 9 7 7 8 ° S 7 3 . 7 4 3 8 9 ° W / -43.89778; -73.74389
F r o m W i k i p e d i a , t h e f r e e e n c y c l o p e d i a
Aerial view of Melinka
Location in Chile
Aisén
Aisén
Guaitecas
Luis Antonio Miranda Chiguay
1,329
717
612
UTC−04:00 (Chilean Standard)
UTC−03:00 (Chilean Daylight)
Cfb
Melinka is a Chilean town in Aysén Province , Aysén Region . It is located on Ascención Island and is the administrative center of the commune of Guaitecas since 1979.
The town is on a small peninsula off the main island, and shelters a small harbor. The island is in the Guaitecas Archipelago , at the southern end of the Gulf of Corcovado .[2] [3] Melinka Airport and is connected by gravel road to the hamlets of Repollal .
Melinka is culturally similar to Chiloé Archipelago [4] Chono traditions.[5] [6]
In 2017 Melinka had a population of 1329 inhabitants down from 1411 in 2002.[1] [7]
History [ edit ]
Prior to its founding in 1860 the location of Melinka was known as Puerto Arenas (literally "Port Sand") by whalers who visited the area regularly.[8] German immigrant, Felipe Arnold Westhoff .[9] railway sleepers to Ferrocarril Central Andino in Peru.[9] Guaitecas Archipelago was still part of Chiloé Province .[citation needed In the first years of Melinka a series of indigenous tombs were discovered while building houses.[10] Pilgerodendron uviferum Spanish : ciprés de las Guaitecas ) that made excellent wood for sleepers.[9] charted by Enrique Simpson on board Chacabuco [11]
The famous pirate Pedro Ñancúpel was captured in Melinka in 1886 and bought into justice in Ancud the same year.[12] [13]
According to a local tradition the word melinka comes from Russian and means lovely. In fact, there is the Russian archaic colloquialism милёнка (transl . milyonka ) which means "lovely."[14] Russian Empire named Melinka after his sister.[13]
Climate [ edit ]
Melinka has a wet oceanic climate (Köppen climate classification : Cfb ).
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
17.4
17.2
15.9
13.6
11.3
10.1
10.0
10.0
10.9
13.2
13.8
15.7
13.3
13.3
13.2
12.0
10.4
8.8
7.7
7.6
7.3
7.8
9.5
10.3
12.0
10.0
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
9.6
9.5
8.7
7.4
6.0
5.0
5.0
4.6
4.8
6.1
7.0
8.5
6.9
152.2
168.2
216.8
270.1
349.4
367.8
382.5
325.2
256.9
191.6
247.0
246.0
3,137.7
Source: Bioclimatografia de Chile[15]
See also [ edit ]
References [ edit ]
^ OpenStreetMap - Melinka
^ Saavedra Gallo, Gonzalo (2011). "Tensiones modernizantes y condicionantes culturales del desarrollo en el borde costero del Sur Austral chileno" [Modernizing tensions and cultural conditioners of development in the south austral Chilean coastal seaboard]. Revista Lider (in Spanish). 19
^ Álvarez A., Ricardo; Navarro P., Magdalena; Saavedra G., Gonzalo; Donoso C., Cristián (2015). "Referencias exploratorias sobre el lago Presidente Ríos, para sortear el Istmo de Ofqui, Península de Taitao, Región de Aysén" [Exploratory references on Presidente Ríos lake, for routes round the Ofqui Isthmus, Taitao Peninsula, Aysén Region, Chile]. Magallania 43 1 ). doi :10.4067/S0718-22442015000100006 . Retrieved December 21, 2019 .
^ Alvarez, R. & Navarro, M. (2008). Informes Levantamiento de Información Etnográfica Usos Tradicionales del Borde Costero Provincia de Chiloé (región de Los Lagos) y Comuna de Las Guaitecas (región de Aysén). Valdivia: ONG Centro Ballena Azul, World Wildlife Fund (WWF).
^ Chile: Ciudades, pueblos, aldeas y caseríos , retrieved January 10, 2014
^ Solano Astaburuaga, Francisco (1899) [1867]. Diccionario Geográfico de la República de Chile (in Spanish) (2nd ed.). p. 437.
^ a b c "¿Quién era Felipe Westhoff Rodhius?" . eldivisadero.cl (in Spanish). Diario El Divisadero. July 28, 2012. Retrieved January 10, 2019 .
^ Westhoff, Felipe (1867). "Jeografía i meteorolojía chilena.-Memoria del subdelegado marítimo del archipiélago de los Chono o Guaitecas" . Anales de la Universidad de Chile XXIX (7 ): 445–450. Retrieved January 12, 2019 .
^ Simpson, E. (1874). Esploraciones hechas por la Corbeta Chacabuco al mando del capitán de fragata don Enrique M. Simpson en los Archipiélagos de Guaitecas, Chonos i Taitao . Santiago . Imprenta Nacional.
^ Marín Lleucún, Alejandro (2015). "Puerto Gala y Puerto Gaviota (1985-1993): Una mirada desde el triángulo de la violencia" [Port of Gala and Port of Gaviota (1985-1993): A look from the triangle of violence]. Magallania 43 2 ). Retrieved January 10, 2019 .
^ a b Cárdenas Álvarez, Renato (January 17, 2005). "La historia del pirata chilote Pedro Ñancúpel" (in Spanish). El Llanquihue . Retrieved January 10, 2019 . Cuando es capturado en Melinka ya era una leyenda porque había evadido la persecución.
^ Толковый словарь русского языка - Милёнок . Retrieved 2013-02-12 . милёнка, м. (простореч.).
^ Hajek, Ernst; Castri, Francesco (1975). "Bioclimatografia de Chile" (PDF) (in Spanish). Retrieved 23 April 2016 .
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e
R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Melinka&oldid=1110372845 " C a t e g o r i e s : ● G u a i t e c a s A r c h i p e l a g o ● P o r t s a n d h a r b o u r s o f C h i l e ● P o p u l a t e d p l a c e s i n A y s é n P r o v i n c e ● P o p u l a t e d p l a c e s i n t h e f j o r d s a n d c h a n n e l s o f C h i l e ● A y s é n R e g i o n g e o g r a p h y s t u b s H i d d e n c a t e g o r i e s : ● P a g e s u s i n g g a d g e t W i k i M i n i A t l a s ● C S 1 S p a n i s h - l a n g u a g e s o u r c e s ( es ) ● C S 1 u s e s R u s s i a n - l a n g u a g e s c r i p t ( ru ) ● C S 1 R u s s i a n - l a n g u a g e s o u r c e s ( ru ) ● A r t i c l e s w i t h s h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n ● S h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n i s d i f f e r e n t f r o m W i k i d a t a ● C o o r d i n a t e s o n W i k i d a t a ● A l l a r t i c l e s w i t h u n s o u r c e d s t a t e m e n t s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h u n s o u r c e d s t a t e m e n t s f r o m J a n u a r y 2 0 1 9 ● A r t i c l e s c o n t a i n i n g S p a n i s h - l a n g u a g e t e x t ● A l l s t u b a r t i c l e s
● T h i s p a g e w a s l a s t e d i t e d o n 1 5 S e p t e m b e r 2 0 2 2 , a t 0 2 : 5 4 ( U T C ) . ● T e x t i s a v a i l a b l e u n d e r t h e C r e a t i v e C o m m o n s A t t r i b u t i o n - S h a r e A l i k e L i c e n s e 4 . 0 ;
a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n . ● P r i v a c y p o l i c y ● A b o u t W i k i p e d i a ● D i s c l a i m e r s ● C o n t a c t W i k i p e d i a ● C o d e o f C o n d u c t ● D e v e l o p e r s ● S t a t i s t i c s ● C o o k i e s t a t e m e n t ● M o b i l e v i e w
