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Contents

   



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1 Taxonomy  





2 References  














Mellivora






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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


Mellivora

Temporal range: Late Miocene - Recent

Honey badger (Mellivora capensis)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivora
Family: Mustelidae
Subfamily: Mellivorinae
Gray, 1865[1]
Genus: Mellivora
Storr, 1780
Type species
Viverra ratel[2]

Sparrman, 1777

Species

Mellivora is a genus of mustelids that contains the honey badger or ratel (Mellivora capensis). It is also the sole living representative of the subfamily Mellivorinae. Additionally, two extinct species are known. The honey badger is native to much of Africa and South Asia, while fossil relatives occurred in those areas and Southern Europe.

Taxonomy[edit]

The genus Mellivora probably evolved from the more primitive Promellivora punjabiensisofIndia (which itself was formerly classified as M. punjabiensis). The two genera are grouped together in the tribe Eomellivorini together with the extinct giant mustelids Eomellivora and Ekorus.[3]

Mandible of M. benfieldi

Mellivora benfieldi is considered a likely ancestor of the living honey badger.[4]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Gray, J. E. (1865). "Revision of the genera and species of Mustelidae contained in the British Museum". Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London: 100–154.
  • ^ Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M., eds. (2005). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
  • ^ Valenciano, A.; Govender, R. (July 2020). "New fossils of Mellivora benfieldi (Mammalia, Carnivora, Mustelidae) from Langebaanweg, 'E' Quarry (South Africa, Early Pliocene) : re-evaluation of the African Neogene Mellivorines". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 40 (4): e1817754. doi:10.1080/02724634.2020.1817754. S2CID 227249176.
  • ^ Haile-Selassie, Yohannes (2009). Ardipithecus Kadabba: Late Miocene Evidence from the Middle Awash, Ethiopia. University of California Press. pp. 243–244. ISBN 9780520254404.

  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mellivora&oldid=1233187452"

    Categories: 
    Mammal genera
    Mammal genera with one living species
    Badgers
    Taxa named by Gottlieb Conrad Christian Storr
    Hidden categories: 
    Articles with short description
    Short description matches Wikidata
    Articles with 'species' microformats
    Taxonbars of monotypic genera missing species
     



    This page was last edited on 7 July 2024, at 19:08 (UTC).

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