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Meteor procession

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Oil painting by Frederic Edwin Church, The 1860 Great Meteor

Ameteor procession occurs when an Earth-grazing meteor breaks apart, and the fragments travel across the sky in the same path. According to physicist Donald Olson, only four occurrences are known:^[1]

18 August 1783 Great Meteor^[1]^[2]
20 July 1860 Great Meteor; believed by Olson to be the event referred to in Walt Whitman's poem Year of Meteors, 1859–60^[3]^[4]
21 December 1876 Great Meteor; sighted over Kansas, Missouri, Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, Pennsylvania^[5]
9 February 1913 Great Meteor Procession; a chain of slow, large meteors moving from northwest to southeast, sighted over North America, particularly in Canada, the North Atlantic and the Tropical South Atlantic

References[edit]

^ ^a ^b Falk, Dan (1 June 2010). "Forensic astronomer solves Walt Whitman mystery: CultureLab (blog)". New Scientist. Archived from the original on 21 March 2016. Retrieved 8 February 2023.

^ "Notes and Queries". Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada. 8: 221–222. June 1914. Bibcode:1914JRASC...8..221. Retrieved 8 February 2023.

^ "Forensic astronomer solves Walt Whitman mystery". New Scientist. 1 June 2010. Retrieved 8 February 2023.

^ "150-year-old meteor mystery solved". MSNBC. 2 June 2010. Archived from the original on 5 June 2010. Retrieved 8 February 2023.

^ Herschel, Alexander Stewart (1878). "Observations of luminous meteors". Report of the forty-seventh meeting of the British Association for the Advancement of Science: Held at Plymouth in August 1877. John Murray. pp. 149–153.

External links[edit]

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See also

v t e Planetary defense
Main topics	Asteroid Bolide Earth-grazing fireball Impact event Meteor air burst Meteor procession Meteor shower Meteorite Meteoroid Near-Earth object Potentially hazardous object
Defense	Asteroid impact avoidance Asteroid laser ablation Gravity tractor Ion-beam shepherd Asteroid close approaches Earth-crossing minor planets Damage scales Palermo scale Torino scale
Space probes	Dawn Deep Impact HAMMER AIDA Hera DART Halley Armada Hayabusa Hayabusa2 MASCOT NEAR Shoemaker NEA Scout New Horizons OSIRIS-REx PROCYON Rosetta Philae Stardust
NEO tracking	ATLAS Catalina Sky Survey LINEAR LONEOS NEAT NEODyS NEO Surveyor NEOSSat OGS Telescope Orbit@home Pan-STARRS SCAP Sentinel Space Telescope Sentry Spacewatch WISE
Organizations	B612 Foundation Japan Spaceguard Association Meteoritical Society NEOShield Spaceguard The Spaceguard Foundation Space Situational Awareness Programme Planetary Defense Coordination Office
Potential threats	1950 DA 101955 Bennu 2010 RF₁₂ 99942 Apophis
Related categories	Impact events Fiction about meteoroids Fiction about impact events

v t e Meteor showers
By name	Andromedids Antihelion Source Aquariids eta Aquariids kappa Aquariids North delta Aquariids North iota Aquariids South iota Aquariids Southern Delta Aquariids tau Aquariids Aquilids South June Aquilids Arietids Daytime eps. Arietids Daytime May Arietids Aurigids alpha Aurigids delta Aurigids Nov. iota Aurigids Bootids (June Bootids) Canis-Minorids Cancrids (delta Cancrids) Capricornids alpha Capricornids Daytime Capri.-Sagitt. Carinids (eta Carinids) Cassiopeids (beta Cassiopeids) Centaurids alpha Centaurids theta Centaurids omicron Centaurids Cetids omega Cetids pi Cetids Comae Berenicids Cygnids (kappa Cygnids) Doradids (gamma Doradids) Draconids Eridanids (eta Eridanids) Geminids (epsilon Geminids) Herculids (tau Herculids) Hydrids (sigma Hydrids) Leonids Leonis Minorids (Dec. Leonis Minorids) Lyrids eta Lyrids June Lyrids Monocerotids alpha Monocerotids Normids (gamma Normids) Orionids Pegasids Perseids Daytime zeta Perseids September epsilon Perseids Phoenicids (July Phoenicids) Piscis Austrinids Puppids (pi Puppids) Puppid-Velids Quadrantids Scorpiids alpha Scorpiids North omega Scorpiids South omega Scorpiids Serpentids (kappa Serpentids) Sextantids (Daytime Sextantids) Taurids Daytime beta Taurids Northern Taurids Southern Taurids Ursids Virginids alpha Virginids gamma Virginids eta Virginids theta Virginids iota Virginids lambda Virginids mu Virginids pi Virginids psi Virginids March Virginids
By peak date	January 4 February 8 February 10 March 14 April 17 April 22–23 April 26 May 6 June 7 June 27 July 28–29 July 13 July 30 July 31 – August 1 August 13 September 1 October 8 October 10 October 21 October 22 November 9 November 12 November 18 November 21–22 December 5–6 December 13–14 December 15 December 22
Related topics	American Meteor Society Earth-grazing fireball International Meteor Organization Meteor procession North American Meteor Network Population index Radiant Zenithal Hourly Rate
See also List of meteor showers