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F r o m W i k i p e d i a , t h e f r e e e n c y c l o p e d i a
Swiss armoured fighting vehicle
Mowag Piranha
Irish Army Piranha IIIH MRV armed with a 30 mm autocannon
Type Armoured fighting vehicle Place of origin Switzerland Used by see Operators Designer MOWAG Motor Car Factory, Kreuzlingen , Switzerland Manufacturer MOWAG Produced 1972–present Variants Tank destroyer , C3 Command Vehicle, Medevac, APC, police vehicle, pioneer & construction vehicleMass From 9,300 kg (20,500 lb ) Length 6.25 to 7.45 m (20 ft 6 in to 24 ft 5 in ) Width 2.5 to 2.66 m (8 ft 2 in to 8 ft 9 in ) Height 1.8 to 1.98 m (5 ft 11 in to 6 ft 6 in ) Crew 3+5; driver, commander, gunner + 5 passengers[1] Armor quick-mount selection, including defense against RPG , IED , NBC
Main
1 × 12.7 mm MG turret, or MOWAG apex mount, grenade launcher, or TOW anti-tank missile. Engine diesel engine Transmission Allison MT-653 automatic 6-speed planetary gearbox Suspension hydropneumatic 6×6, 8×8 , or 10x10 wheeled Fuel capacity 300 L (66 imp gal; 79 US gal)
Operational
780 km (485 mi ) 100 km/h (62 mph) road
The Mowag Piranha is a family of armoured fighting vehicles designed by the Swiss company Mowag (since 2010 General Dynamics European Land Systems – Mowag GmbH).
Five generations of vehicles have been produced, manufactured by Mowag or under licence by other companies such as the LAV , and variants are in service with military forces throughout the world.
Variants [ edit ]
Piranhas are available in 4×4, 6×6, 8×8, and 10×10 wheel versions. There are several variants within these versions, giving different degrees of armour protection and several kinds of turret, for use in a variety of roles. Piranha derivatives have been assigned roles as troop transports, command vehicles, fire support vehicles, tank trainers, and police vehicles.
Piranhas are used by the Swiss Army . Swiss-built Piranha derivatives have been exported to Ireland, Romania, Spain, and Belgium. The Romanian and Belgian armies have selected the Piranha IIIC 8×8. Belgium converted to an all-wheeled force, and replaced all their M113 armoured personnel carriers, AIFVs and Leopard 1 tanks with 268 Piranha IIIC in 7 variants.[2] [3]
Piranha derivatives have been manufactured under license by General Dynamics (Canada), BAE Systems Land Systems (UK ), Cardoen and FAMAE (Chile), and in the USA.
A new Piranha V version, weighing in between 25 and 30 tons, was announced as the provisional winner of the British Army 's Future Rapid Effect System (FRES) program in May 2008,[4] [citation needed
General Dynamics European Land Systems launched their new Piranha Class 5 at Eurosatory 2010 on 15 June and it was reported that the British MoD were showing renewed interest, but struggling with budget constraints.[5]
Piranha 4×4 IB [ edit ]
MOWAG Piranha IB 4×4
MOWAG Piranha IB 4×4
Type Armoured personnel carrier Place of origin Switzerland Designer MOWAG Motor Car Factory, Kreuzlingen , Switzerland Manufacturer MOWAG Produced 1974–present Variants Armt, recon Mass 6,300 kg (13,900 lb ) Length 5.40 m (17 ft 9 in ) Width 2.5 m (8 ft 2 in ) Height 1.85 m (6 ft 1 in ) Crew 7: driver, commander, gunner + 4 more people
Main
1× 12.7 mm MG in the turret or Wildcat AAA with 2×30mm gun, or TSE 5000 Crotale, or ADATS, or Rheinmetall 105 mm Cannon Engine Chrysler V8 6.78 L gasoline engine Transmission NP 540 Chrysler mechanics transmission, 5 forward gears, 1 reverse gear Suspension 4×4 wheeled Fuel capacity 200 l
Operational
700 km (41l/100km) 100 km/h (62 mph) road
The MOWAG Piranha 4×4 IB was an armored personnel carrier.
To complete the Piranha I Family of 1974, the Piranha 4×4 IB was designed as a light rapid reconnaissance and attack vehicle. It could take part in amphibious operations thanks to twin propellers and could operate in NBC-contaminated areas. The Piranha 4×4 was also designed to meet police needs. The MOWAG Grenadier and Mowag Spy sub-versions were also developed. The prototype of the Piranha 4×4 IB went through numerous tests and received different equipment and different engines. Due to rapid technological development and adjustments to requirements for military vehicles, no Piranha with gasoline engine was sold. The prototype is now in the Schweizerisches Militärmuseum Full .
Piranha IB 6×6 [ edit ]
MOWAG Piranha IB 6×6
MOWAG Piranha IB 6×6 Swiss Army
Type Armoured fighting vehicle Place of origin Switzerland Used by Switzerland, Canada, United Nations Designer MOWAG Motor Car FactoryManufacturer MOWAG Produced 1972–present Variants Tank Destroyer , C3 Command Vehicle Medevac, APC, Police vehicleMass 9,300 kg (20,500 lb ) Length 6.25m Width 2.66m Height 1.985m / 2.17m Crew 7: driver, commander, gunner + 4 more people
Main
1× 12.7 mm MG turret or MOWAG apex mount, or grenade launcher, TOW anti-tank missile, or Mephisto ATM. Engine Chrysler V8 petrol engine HT 413 Displacement 6,780 cm3 Transmission Allison MT-40 Automatic 6-speed planetary gearbox Suspension 6×6 wheeled Fuel capacity 200 l
Operational
500 km (41l/100km) 100 km/h (62 mph)
The first Piranha prototype ever built was the 6×6 IB in 1972. It can be seen as a milestone for the Piranha series due to various technical innovation like (at the time) modern designed drive with independent suspension, compact power unit in the right front and (as an amphibian drive ) being powered by two propellers . This prototype was demonstrated with different engines and features for potential customers such as the Canadian Army who locally produced them as the AVGP . Switzerland sold a license to manufacture this machine to Chile in 1983. In the Swiss Army , the Piranha 6×6 is used as an ambulance, C3 command vehicle and, together with the BGM-71 TOW anti-tank missile, as a "tank destroyer ". The prototype is along with an ambulance Piranha 6×6 on display in the Schweizerisches Militärmuseum Full .
MOWAG Piranha IIIC 10×10 [ edit ]
Piranha IIIC 10×10
MOWAG Piranha IIIC 10×10 at Military Museum Full
Type Armoured car Place of origin Switzerland Used by Sweden Designer MOWAG Motor Car FactoryManufacturer MOWAG Produced 1994 Variants Tank, C3 Command Vehicle. Mass 18,000 kg (40,000 lb ) Length 7.45m Width 2.66m Height 1.98m / 2.17m Crew 3: driver, commander, gunner
Main
turret Oerlikon GDD BOE with 35 mm automatic cannon KDE
Secondary
7.62 mm coaxial MG FN MAG and 6 × Nebelwurfbecher 76mm Engine Detroit Diesel V6, V6 53TA Transmission Allison MD 3560 P-automatic transmission, 6 forward gears, 1 reverse Suspension 10×10 wheeled 100 km/h (62 mph)
With the continuous evolution of the Piranha family due to increasing demands, and the projected development of the Mowag Shark as a heavy weapons carrier, the Piranha design reached the limit of its payload capacity. The Piranha 10×10 (built in 1994), was an attempt to expand the payload, using a 5th axle of the same type as used in the smaller Piranha models. The Piranha 10×10 was designed as a heavy weapons carrier, but only a small number were built for Sweden as the LIRKA command tank and Kapris radar carrier. The Piranha IIIC 10×10 marked an important development from the Piranha IIIC 8×8. The Piranha IIIC 10×10 prototype was used in various tests, including in Sweden, and now stands in the Schweizerisches Militärmuseum Full
Family tree [ edit ]
MOWAG Piranha IIIC ambulance of the Spanish Marines
Operators [ edit ]
Piranha I [ edit ]
Chilean army – 225 Piraña I 6×6 and 30 Piraña I 8×8 [6]
including 50 120 mm mortar carriers
20 FSV 90 mm version
Ghana Army – 10 [6] [7] [8]
Nigerian Army – 110 delivered in the 1980s[9]
Boko Haram - at least two, captured from the Nigerian army[9] [10]
Swiss Army – 314 Piranha II 6x6
4 driving school "Pzj TOW Fahrschule" [11]
310 tank hunter "Pzj TOW " , fitted with NM142 turret [12] hp ) diesel engine.[12]
40 were transformed into ambulance (Armament Program 2005, delivered in 2006–2007), "San Fz" [13] [14]
160 converted in command vehicle "Kdo Pz" with M153 Protector (Armament Program 2006, delivered in 2008–2010) [15] [16]
110 remained as a tank hunter TOW variant
Piranha II [ edit ]
Royal Army of Oman – 174 Piranha II in seven versions.[7]
Qatar Armed Forces – 40 [17] [citation needed Used during the Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen .[18]
Saudi Arabian National Guard – 1,117 LAV/Piranha II in 10 versions; another 132 ordered.[7]
Swedish Army – 54
27 10x10 Armoured Sensor Vehicle (protection against 14.5mm)
17 10x10 Armoured Command Vehicle (protection against 7.62mm)
10 8×8 Armoured Escort Vehicle ordered in 1997
Swiss Army – 528 Piranha IIC (APC93 8×8):
8 military police "Spz Pz 93 Militärpolizei" [20]
5 driving school "Spz 93 Fahrschule" [21]
515 "Char de grenadiers à roues 93" equipped with turrets KUKA Wehrtechnik Type 606 A1 (which became Rheinmetall),[22] [12]
282 Infantry APC variant "Spz 93" [23]
tranche 1, 117 ordered in 1993
tranche 2, 117 ordered in 1996
tranche 3, 48 ordered in 1999
92 command variant "Kdo Pz 93" [24]
tranche 1, 28 ordered in 1993
tranche 2, 29 ordered in 1996
tranche 3, 35 ordered in 1999
141 anti-tank variant "PAL Pz 93" , (2 crew + 8 passengers, 8 Dragon anti-tank missiles embarked) [25]
tranche 1, 60 ordered in 1993
tranche 2, 59 ordered in 1996
tranche 3, 22 ordered in 1999
Geneva Cantonal police – 1 Brigade d'Intervention )[26]
Piranha III [ edit ]
Belgian Army – 242 Piranha IIIC 8×8, selected in 2006, ordered in 2 batches, delivery 2008 - 2015. Variants purchased:
Botswana Defence Force – 90
45 Piranha IIIC ordered in 2002, delivered from 2003 to 2004 (APC variant).[7]
45 Piranha ordered in 2016, delivered from 2019 to 2022 (IFV variant, equipped with HITFIST turret).[6]
Brazilian Marine Corps – 30 [6] [34]
25 APC
2 ARV
2 command post
1 ambulance
Danish Army – 113 Piranha III [6] [35]
22 Piranha IIIH (MTU 6V183TE22 (400 hp ) diesel engine)[12] [36]
91 Piranha IIIC
60 command post, reconnaissance + APC [37]
C2 Command and Control variant [38]
Tactical Air Control Party TACP [39]
Danish Communications and Informations Systems (CIS) Piranha [40]
11 Ambulance [41]
Moldovan Ground Forces – 19 [7]
Irish Army – 80 [6] [19]
45 APC
18 Cavalry Reconnaissance Vehicle equipped with Protector RWS (12.7 mm or 40 mm grenade launcher)
8 command post
6 Medium Reconnaissance Vehicle equipped with HITFIST 30 turrets [42]
2 ambulance
1 ARV
Romanian Land Forces – 43 [43]
Spanish Navy Marines – 39 [7]
26 Armoured fighting vehicles (12.7 mm KMW RWS or 40 mm grenade launcher with AN/TVS-5 night vision)
4 IFV / Reconnaissance vehicles (Lance turret with 30mm Mauser canon)
4 sapper / engineering vehicles
2 command post
1 electronic warfare
1 ambulance
1 ARV [19]
Swedish Amphibious Corps –13
7 "LIRKA" Armoured Command Vehicle (ACV) 10x10 [6] [45]
6 "KAPRIS" coastal artillery Armoured Sensor Vehicle (ASV) 10x10 with Giraffe radar [6] [45]
1 8x8 AEV prototype (armoured escort vehicle) supplied in 2002, 18 were initially planned, later cancelled.
1 piranha III 8x8 Armoured Sensor Vehicle swedish navy (artillery fire sensor)
Swiss Army – 88 [46]
36 Piranha IIIC "Radio Access Point Pz", ordered in 2002, in service since 2005 (12.7mm M2 Browning )[47]
6 Piranha IIIC command vehicle "FHR Pz FIS/HE INTAFF", ordered in 2007, in service since 2011 (M2 Browning ) [48]
6 Piranha IIIC command vehicles "FHR Pz" , ordered in 2002, in service since 2005 (12.7mm M2 Browning )[49]
8 Piranha IIIC "Mzs Pz SE-630" (IFASS multi-use emitter), ordered in 2007, in service since 2012 (M2 Browning ) [50]
12 Piranha IIIC electronic warfare "KOMPAK Pz" , ordered in 2007, in service since 2014 [51]
8 Piranha IIIC "KOMM Pz" command vehicles, , ordered in 2007, in service since 2010 (M2 Browning ) [52]
12 Piranha IIIC CBRN "ABC Aufkl FZ" exploration in service since 2015 (Kongsberg Protector with M2 Browning) [12] [53]
Piranha IV [ edit ]
Swiss Army – 132 Piranha IV on order
84 engineering / sapper vehicles (PI PZ 21 - "Pionier Panzerfahrzeug 21" ),[54] [55]
48 mortar carriers ("12 cm Mörser 16") , 32 to be delivered between 2024 and 2025, 16 after 2026 [56]
Piranha V [ edit ]
Danish Army – 309 Piranha V [57] [58]
APC
Command
Ambulance
Engineer
Mortar Carriers
Repair
Additional order possible for a SHORAD system with the Skyranger 30 [59]
Monégasque Carabiniers – 2
Romanian Land Forces – 227 Piranha V in production.
The first batch of 36 vehicles produced in Switzerland, arrived in October 2020. Another 58 vehicles assembled in Romania were received by the end of 2022. All other units will be produced in Romania, at the Bucharest Mechanical Factory .[62] 150 Piranhas are to be acquired.[63]
IFV
Command
Ambulance
CBRN
Mortar
Recovery
Spanish Army – 348 ordered, total expected 998 [64] [65]
Phase 1, 348, delivery 2023-2027
219 VCR (an IFV variant)
58 VEC (reconnaissance)
14 VCR-PC (company command post)
8 VCOAV" (artillery advanced observant)
39 "VCR-ZAP" (sapper / engineering, delivery started in 2022)
Phase 2, 365 (2027-2030)
Phase 3, 285 (2031-2035)
348 units on order, to be delivered by 2027. Five units were delivered in 2018 as prototypes for the VBMR program. Another seven vehicles were received in 2022. The Spanish variant is called the Dragón , and is produced by TESS Defence, an association between Santa Bárbara Sistemas , and three other companies.
Former operators of the Piranha family [ edit ]
Armed Forces of Liberia – 10 [66] Second Liberian Civil War .[67]
Sierra Leone Army – about 10 [citation needed (Non operational)
Derivatives of the Piranha [ edit ]
ASLAV (Australian Light Armoured Vehicle) [ edit ]
Australian Army
The ASLAV is an eight-wheeled amphibious armoured reconnaissance vehicle of the LAV II family used by the Australian Army , built by GDLS Canada and GDLS Australia .[68] [69]
ASLAV – 257 [70]
ASLAV Type I, derivative of the USMC LAV-25
ASLAV Type II, derivative of the Canadian Army Bison
ASLAV-PC (APC ) [71]
ASLAV-C (Command Post)
ASLAV-S (Surveillance)
ASLAV-A (Ambulance)
ASLAV Type III
11 ASLAV-F (Fitter, a maintenance support vehice)
11 ASLAV-R (Recovery, an ARV )
LAV (Light Armoured Vehicles, made in Canada) [ edit ]
Canadian Army
LAV III , derived from Piranha III – 651
494 Infantry Fighting Vehicle - Standard model with turret and 25 mm gun
71 TOW Under Armour - Anti-tank variant equipped with two TOW missile launchers on a specialized turret
39 armoured engineering vehicles
47 artillery fire control
Modernisation of 616 LAV III to standard LAV 6.0 [72] [73] [74]
278 ISC (Infantry Section Carrier)
181 CPV (Command Post)
47 OPV (Observation Post Vehicle for artillery) [75]
44 ELAV (Engineer)
66 RECCE (long range reconnaissance) [76]
NEW LAV 6.0 ACSV , derived from Piranha V – 360 [77]
Type 2 variants (high roof) [78]
41 Troop/Cargo Vehicle (TCV)
49 Ambulance
97 Command Post
18 Electronic Warfare
18 Engineer
Type 3 (low roof) [78]
13 Fitter / Cargo Vehicle (FCV)
54 Maintenance and Recovery
70 Mobile Repair Team
(note, among the 360, 39 were donated to Ukraine, and compensated by a complementary order) [79]
Chilean Navy
Purchased second hand from New Zealand [80]
LAV III , known as the NZLAV – 22
22 IMV (Infantry Mobility Vehicles)
Colombian Army
New Zealand Army
105 LAV III purchased, with 73 remaining in service. Among the 32 not in service, 22 were sold to the Chilean Navy, 1 lost after damage in Afghanistan, 1 used in Canada as test vehicle, and 8 available for sale.[80]
LAV III , known as the NZLAV – 105
95 IMV (Infantry Mobility Vehicles)
7 LOB (standard IMV with Light Obstacle Blade)
3 LAV-R (Recovery)
Saudi Arabian Army
LAV 700 – 742 [84] [85]
385 LAV -700 (APC )
119 LAV-700 AT (Anti Tank Missiles)
119 LAV-700 FSV (Fire Support Vehicle), Cockerill-3105 105mm
119 LAV-700 IFV (Infantry Fighting Vehicles), Cockerill Medium Caliber Turret (CMCT
Ukrainian Ground Forces
LAV 6.0 – 39
39 ACSV donated by the Canadian Army [79]
50 ACSV ordered by Canada, to be delivered to Ukraine, the first batch of 10 to be delivered in summer 2024, after training in Germany.[86]
Uruguayan Army
Stryker [ edit ]
Retired derivatives of the Piranha family [ edit ]
Canadian Army
LAV I , known as the AVGP , derived from Piranha I – 344 retired of 492 acquired, 147 transferred to Uruguay.
LAV II , derived from Piranha II – 402 retired / soon to be retired (2023)
See also [ edit ]
Comparable vehicles [ edit ]
LAV III /LAV AFV /LAV-25 /ASLAV – (
K808 White Tiger – (
Boxer – (
Freccia IFV – (
BTR-90 – (
CM-32 Armoured Vehicle – (
Type 96 Armored Personnel Carrier – (
Type 16 Maneuver Combat Vehicle – (
Patria AMV – (
BTR-4 – (
Saur 2 – (
VBCI – (
KTO Rosomak – (
FNSS Pars – (
^
Chilean built 4×4, 6×6 and 8×8 in different configurations for the Chilean Army.
References [ edit ]
^ "Belgium Selects Piranha IIIs $850M APC Contract, Controversies Ensue" . 10 September 2015. Archived from the original on 10 September 2015.
^ "Drayson: New vehicles will have "vital part to play in the Army of the future" . Ministry of Defence . June 8, 2007. Archived from the original on July 11, 2007. Retrieved July 4, 2007 .
^ "GD Rolls Out Piranha 5 Once Slated for Britain – Eurosatory 2010 – Defense News Show Scout" . defensenews.com .[permanent dead link
^ a b c d e f g h "Trade Registers" . armstrade.sipri.org . Retrieved 2023-06-06 .
^ a b c d e f "UN Register of Conventional Arms – UNODA" . disarmament.un.org . Archived from the original on 2008-12-14. Retrieved 2009-01-07 .
^ "Ghana Armed Forces" . Archived from the original on April 2, 2008.
^ a b Eberhard, Fabian (24 January 2019). "Terroristen erbeuten in Nigeria Schweizer Panzer" . Blick
^ Büchi, J. (20 September 2016). "Schweizer Panzer in den Händen von Terroristen" . 20 Minuten
^ "Mowag Piranha Pzj TOW 6x6 Fahrschule - Radschützenpanzer - Radfahrzeuge | militärfahrzeuge.ch" . militaerfahrzeuge.ch . Retrieved 2023-06-16 .
^ a b c d e "SIPRI Arms Transfers Database | SIPRI" . www.sipri.org . Retrieved 2023-06-15 .
^ "Véhicule sanitaire Piranha I, 6×6 (transformation du chasseur de chars)" (PDF) (in French). 2005. p. 26. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2019-02-13.
^ "Mowag Piranha, San Pz 6x6 gl - Sanitätsfahrzeuge - Radfahrzeuge | militärfahrzeuge.ch" . militaerfahrzeuge.ch . Retrieved 2023-06-16 .
^ Véhicule de commandement/transformation de chasseurs de chars auxquels il est renoncé (PDF) (in French), 2006, p. 21, archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-05
^ "Mowag Piranha Kdo Pz 6x6 gl - Radschützenpanzer - Radfahrzeuge | militärfahrzeuge.ch" . militaerfahrzeuge.ch . Retrieved 2023-06-16 .
^ "Mowag Piranha" . tanks-encyclopedia.com . October 1, 2015. Archived from the original on 2016-03-07.
^ International Institute for Strategic Studies (February 2016). The Military Balance 2016 . Vol. 116. Routlegde. p. 315. ISBN 9781857438352
^ a b c "Trade Registers" . armstrade.sipri.org . Retrieved 2023-06-16 .
^ "Mowag Piranha Spz Pz 93 8x8 Militärpolizei - Radschützenpanzer - Radfahrzeuge | militärfahrzeuge.ch" . militaerfahrzeuge.ch . Retrieved 2023-06-16 .
^ "Mowag Piranha Spz 93 8x8 Fahrschule - Radschützenpanzer - Radfahrzeuge | militärfahrzeuge.ch" . militaerfahrzeuge.ch . Retrieved 2023-06-16 .
^ "Les premiers chars de grenadiers à roues remis à la troupe" . www.admin.ch . Retrieved 2023-06-16 .
^ "Mowag Piranha Spz 93 8x8 - Radschützenpanzer - Radfahrzeuge | militärfahrzeuge.ch" . militaerfahrzeuge.ch . Retrieved 2023-06-16 .
^ "Mowag Piranha Kdo Pz 93 8x8 - Radschützenpanzer - Radfahrzeuge | militärfahrzeuge.ch" . militaerfahrzeuge.ch . Retrieved 2023-06-16 .
^ "Mowag Piranha Pal Pz 93 8x8 - Radschützenpanzer - Radfahrzeuge | militärfahrzeuge.ch" . militaerfahrzeuge.ch . Retrieved 2023-06-16 .
^ "Genève a sa police de l'extrême" . Tribune de Genève – via www.tdg.ch.
^ "PIRANHA FUS" . www.mil.be . Archived from the original on 2018-06-12. Retrieved 2018-09-08 .
^ "PIRANHA DF30" . www.mil.be . Archived from the original on 2018-06-12. Retrieved 2018-09-08 .
^ Struys, Bruno (1 January 2020). "Tientallen miljoenen gekost, maar Belgische pantservoertuigen kunnen niet vuren" . Retrieved 1 October 2023 .
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Bibliography [ edit ]
External links [ edit ]
Modern armoured fighting vehicles
4 × 4
6 × 6
8 × 8
10 × 10
Tracked
R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mowag_Piranha&oldid=1232528199 " C a t e g o r i e s : ● W h e e l e d a r m o u r e d f i g h t i n g v e h i c l e s ● M i l i t a r y v e h i c l e s i n t r o d u c e d i n t h e 1 9 7 0 s ● A r m o u r e d f i g h t i n g v e h i c l e s o f S w i t z e r l a n d ● M o w a g P i r a n h a ● W h e e l e d a m p h i b i o u s a r m o u r e d f i g h t i n g v e h i c l e s ● A r m o u r e d p e r s o n n e l c a r r i e r s o f t h e C o l d W a r H i d d e n c a t e g o r i e s : ● A l l a r t i c l e s w i t h d e a d e x t e r n a l l i n k s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h d e a d e x t e r n a l l i n k s f r o m A u g u s t 2 0 2 1 ● A r t i c l e s w i t h p e r m a n e n t l y d e a d e x t e r n a l l i n k s ● C S 1 G e r m a n - l a n g u a g e s o u r c e s ( de ) ● C S 1 F r e n c h - l a n g u a g e s o u r c e s ( fr ) ● W e b a r c h i v e t e m p l a t e w a y b a c k l i n k s ● C S 1 D a n i s h - l a n g u a g e s o u r c e s ( da ) ● C S 1 R o m a n i a n - l a n g u a g e s o u r c e s ( ro ) ● C S 1 m a i n t : u r l - s t a t u s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h s h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n ● S h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n i s d i f f e r e n t f r o m W i k i d a t a ● A l l a r t i c l e s w i t h u n s o u r c e d s t a t e m e n t s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h u n s o u r c e d s t a t e m e n t s f r o m O c t o b e r 2 0 1 1 ● A r t i c l e s w i t h u n s o u r c e d s t a t e m e n t s f r o m O c t o b e r 2 0 2 0 ● C o m m o n s c a t e g o r y l i n k i s o n W i k i d a t a
● T h i s p a g e w a s l a s t e d i t e d o n 4 J u l y 2 0 2 4 , a t 0 5 : 5 8 ( U T C ) . ● T e x t i s a v a i l a b l e u n d e r t h e C r e a t i v e C o m m o n s A t t r i b u t i o n - S h a r e A l i k e L i c e n s e 4 . 0 ;
a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n . ● P r i v a c y p o l i c y ● A b o u t W i k i p e d i a ● D i s c l a i m e r s ● C o n t a c t W i k i p e d i a ● C o d e o f C o n d u c t ● D e v e l o p e r s ● S t a t i s t i c s ● C o o k i e s t a t e m e n t ● M o b i l e v i e w
Chilean army – 225 Piraña I 6×6 and 30 Piraña I 8×8 [6]
Ghana Army – 10 Piranha I 4x4, 44 Piranha I 6×6 and 3 Piranha I 8×8 [6][7][8]
Nigerian Army – 110 delivered in the 1980s[9]
Boko Haram - at least two, captured from the Nigerian army[9][10]
Swiss Army – 314 Piranha II 6x6
Royal Army of Oman – 174 Piranha II in seven versions.[7]
Qatar Armed Forces – 40 Piranha II 8×8 built under licence by former British firm Alvis PLC. (36 CCTS-90 tank hunter with a Belgian Cockerill 90 mm gun[17] and 4 ARVs-recovery).[citation needed] Used during the Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen.[18]
Saudi Arabian National Guard – 1,117 LAV/Piranha II in 10 versions; another 132 ordered.[7]
Swedish Army – 54 Piranha II
Belgian Army – 242 Piranha IIIC 8×8, selected in 2006, ordered in 2 batches, delivery 2008 - 2015. Variants purchased:
Botswana Defence Force – 90 Piranha III
Brazilian Marine Corps – 30 Piranha IIIC [6][34]
Danish Army – 113 Piranha III [6][35]
Moldovan Ground Forces – 19 Piranha IIIH, supplied by Germany (Due to Swiss veto Danish request to re-export Piranha 3 armoured vehicles to Ukraine) as overhauled former Danish Army vehicles, first 3 vehicles delivered on 11.01.2023[7]
Irish Army – 80 Piranha IIIH [6] (40 ordered in 1999, 25 in 2003, 15 ordered in 2005) (in 2019-2020, 62 Protector RWS turret were ordered for all the vehicles not initially equipped with it)[19]
Romanian Land Forces – 43 Piranha IIIC (amphibious).[43]
Spanish Navy Marines – 39 Piranha IIIC (18 ordered in 2001, 21 ordered in 2008)[7]
Monégasque Carabiniers – 2 Piranha V
Armed Forces of Liberia – 10 Piranha I 4×4.[66] Saw service during the Second Liberian Civil War.[67]
Sierra Leone Army – about 10 Piranha I 6×6[citation needed] (Non operational)
