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The Neoteleostei is a large clade of bony fish mostly consisting of marine clades. Only three lineages have freshwater species: Percopsiformes (Troutperches), which lives exclusively in freshwater,[1] Gadiformes (cods), which is largely marine except from burbot that live in freshwater and a few populations of cod in brackish water,[2] [3] and the Percomorpha , which in addition to several marine groups also have many freshwater forms.[4]
The remaining members of Neoteleostei are marine: The populous clade of the Acanthopterygii which consist of the Beryciformes , Holocentridae and the aforementioned Percomorpha (which include families such as the tuna , seahorses , gobies , cichlids , flatfish , wrasse , perches , anglerfish , pufferfish ),[5] the Ateleopodidae (jellynoses),[6] the Lampriformes (oarfish , opah , ribbonfish ),[7] the Zeiformes (dories),[8] the Polymixiiformes (beardfish),[9] the Stylephorus ,[10] the Myctophiformes (lanternfish), and the Aulopiformes (lizardfish) which include some brackwater species (also the marine order Stomiiformes was once included in the Neoteleostei as part of the superorder Stenopterygii , but have since been placed in Stomiati outside the Neoteleostei).[11] [12] [13] [14] [15]
The swim bladder , when present, is physoclistous , a trait also shared with the non-neoteleostei orders Argentiniformes and Stomiiformes .[16] [17] [18] [19]
Neoteleostei have also lost the enzymes NOS2 and NOS3 , the latter a trait they share with the rest of the Clupeocephala and possibly the Latimeria (NOS2 and NOS3 have also yet to be detected in Elopomorpha ).[20] [21]
References
[ edit ]
^ Poćwierz-Kotus, A.; Kijewska, A.; Petereit, C.; Bernaś, R.; Więcaszek, B.; Arnyasi, M.; Lien, S.; Kent, M.P.; Wenne, R. (2015). "Genetic differentiation of brackish water populations of cod Gadus morhua in the southern Baltic, inferred from genotyping using SNP-arrays" . Marine Genomics . 19 : 17–22. Bibcode :2015MarGn..19...17P . doi :10.1016/j.margen.2014.05.010 . hdl :11250/2378956 . PMID 24910372 .
^ McDermott, Amy (2021). "Reeling in answers to the "freshwater fish paradox" " . Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences . 118 (36 ). Bibcode :2021PNAS..11813780M . doi :10.1073/pnas.2113780118 . ISSN 0027-8424 . PMC 8433578 . PMID 34470824 .
^ Facey, Douglas E.; Bowen, Brian W.; Collette, Bruce B.; Helfman, Gene S. (2022-10-14). The Diversity of Fishes: Biology, Evolution and Ecology . John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 978-1-119-34183-3 .
^ Jamieson, Alan J.; Linley, Thomas D.; Eigler, Shane; Macdonald, Tim (2021). "A global assessment of fishes at lower abyssal and upper hadal depths (5000 to 8000 m)" . Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers . 178 : 103642. Bibcode :2021DSRI..17803642J . doi :10.1016/j.dsr.2021.103642 .
^ Albano, Marco; D’Iglio, Claudio; Spanò, Nunziacarla; Fernandes, Jorge Manuel de Oliveira; Savoca, Serena; Capillo, Gioele (2022-10-19). "Distribution of the Order Lampriformes in the Mediterranean Sea with Notes on Their Biology, Morphology, and Taxonomy" (PDF) . Biology . 11 (10 ): 1534. doi :10.3390/biology11101534 . hdl :11250/3030374 . ISSN 2079-7737 . PMC 9598601 . PMID 36290437 .
^ Davesne, Donald; Carnevale, Giorgio; Friedman, Matt (2017). Johanson, Zerina (ed.). "Bajaichthys elegans from the Eocene of Bolca (Italy) and the overlooked morphological diversity of Zeiformes (Teleostei, Acanthomorpha)" . Palaeontology . 60 (2 ): 255–268. Bibcode :2017Palgy..60..255D . doi :10.1111/pala.12280 . hdl :2027.42/136341 . ISSN 0031-0239 .
^ Nelson, Joseph S.; Grande, Terry C.; Wilson, Mark V. H. (2016-03-16). Fishes of the World . John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 978-1-119-22081-7 .
^ Røsjø, Bjarne (May 21, 2019). "Deep-sea fish see color in pitch-black darkness" . titan.uio.no . University of Oslo. Retrieved 2024-06-05 .
^ Burton, Derek; Burton, Margaret (2018). Essential Fish Biology: Diversity, Structure and Function . Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-878555-2 .
^ Thomas J. Near; et al. (2012). "Resolution of ray-finned fish phylogeny and timing of diversification" . PNAS . 109 (34 ): 13698–13703. Bibcode :2012PNAS..10913698N . doi :10.1073/pnas.1206625109 . PMC 3427055 . PMID 22869754 .
^ Betancur-R, Ricardo; et al. (2013). "The Tree of Life and a New Classification of Bony Fishes" . PLOS Currents Tree of Life . 5 (Edition 1). doi :10.1371/currents.tol.53ba26640df0ccaee75bb165c8c26288 . PMC 3644299 . PMID 23653398 .
^ Laurin, M.; Reisz, R.R. (1995). "A reevaluation of early amniote phylogeny". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society . 113 (2 ): 165–223. doi :10.1111/j.1096-3642.1995.tb00932.x .
^ Betancur-Rodriguez; et al. (2016). "Phylogenetic Classification of Bony Fishes Version 4" . Deepfin . Archived from the original on 11 July 2017. Retrieved 30 December 2016 .
^ Facey, Douglas E.; Bowen, Brian W.; Collette, Bruce B.; Helfman, Gene S. (2022-11-15). The Diversity of Fishes: Biology, Evolution and Ecology . John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 978-1-119-34191-8 .
^ McEachran, John; Fechhelm, Janice D. (2010-01-01). "Polymixiiformes" . Fishes of the Gulf of Mexico, Vol. 1 . University of Texas Press. pp. 692–694. doi :10.7560/752061-035 . ISBN 978-0-292-79323-1 .
^ Nelson, Joseph S.; Grande, Terry C.; Wilson, Mark V. H. (2016-03-16). Fishes of the World . John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 978-1-119-22081-7 .
^ The Diversity of Fishes
^ Annona, Giovanni; Sato, Iori; Pascual-Anaya, Juan; Osca, David; Braasch, Ingo; Voss, Randal; Stundl, Jan; Soukup, Vladimir; Ferrara, Allyse; Fontenot, Quenton; Kuratani, Shigeru; Postlethwait, John H.; D'Aniello, Salvatore (August 2022). "Evolution of the nitric oxide synthase family in vertebrates and novel insights in gill development" . Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences . 289 (1980). doi :10.1098/rspb.2022.0667 . ISSN 0962-8452 . PMC 9363997 . PMID 35946155 .
^ Locascio, Annamaria; Annona, Giovanni; Caccavale, Filomena; D’Aniello, Salvatore; Agnisola, Claudio; Palumbo, Anna (January 2023). "Nitric Oxide Function and Nitric Oxide Synthase Evolution in Aquatic Chordates" . International Journal of Molecular Sciences . 24 (13 ): 11182. doi :10.3390/ijms241311182 . ISSN 1422-0067 . PMC 10342570 . PMID 37446358 .
R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Neoteleostei&oldid=1228266364 "
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