 |
This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this articlebyadding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
Find sources: "Nijō Tamefuyu" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (July 2023) (Learn how and when to remove this message) |
 |
This article is an orphan, as no other articles link to it. Please introduce links to this page from related articles; try the Find link tool for suggestions. (August 2018)
|
Nijō Tamefuyu (二条為冬, ?–1335), also known as Fujiwara no Tamefuyu (藤原為冬), was a Japanese courtier and waka poet of the late Kamakura period.
He was briefly considered as a possible compiler for the Shokugoshūi Wakashūanimperial anthologyofwaka, but was opposed by his nephew Nijō Tamesada. Twenty of his poems were eventually included in this and later imperial anthologies, with more in private collections.
He died in 1335 fighting against the winning army of Ashikaga Takauji at the Battle of Takenoshita.
Tamefuyu's year of birth is unknown.[1] He was the youngest child of Nijō Tameyo,[1] Tameyo himself being a son of Nijō Tameuji,[2] a grandson of Fujiwara no Tameie,[2] and a great-grandson of Fujiwara no Teika.[3]
At the height of his political career, he held the position of Middle Captain of the Left (左中将).[1]
He died on the twelfth day of the twelfth monthofKenmu 2 (1335/1336).[1] He had been in the army sent to hunt down and kill Ashikaga Takauji, but lost at the Battle of Takenoshita [ja] and committed suicide.[1]
He was a member of the Nijō branch of the Fujiwara clan, so is known as both Nijō Tamefuyu and Fujiwara no Tamefuyu.
Tamefuyu participated in a number of formal waka poetry gatherings, including at the imperial palace, beginning around 1323,[1] when he was present at the Kameyama-dono shichihyaku-shu (亀山殿七百首).[1]
In the seventh month of 1324, when Nijō Tamefuji suddenly dropped out as a compiler of the Shokugoshūi Wakashū, his father Tameyo attempted to replace him with Tamefuyu,[1] who was then probably only in his twenties,[1] but was overruled by Nijō Tamesada.[1]
20 of his poems are included in imperial collections from the Shokugoshūi Wakashū on.[1] Several of his poems are also known from private collections (私撰集 shisenshū),[1] such as the Shoku Gen'yō Wakashū (続現葉和歌集) and the Rin'ei Wakashū (臨詠和歌集).[1] There is a work known as the Zen-sangi Tamefuyu-kyō Shū (前参議為冬卿集, literally "Former Councilor Tamefuyu Collection"),[1] but despite its name this is actually a selection of poems taken from the Waka Dairin Gushō (和歌題林愚抄) rather than a personal anthology compiled by Tamefuyu himself.[1]
