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F r o m W i k i p e d i a , t h e f r e e e n c y c l o p e d i a
The nuclear magneton (symbol μ N ) is a physical constant of magnetic moment , defined in SI units by:
μ
N
=
e
ℏ
2
m
p
{\displaystyle \mu _{\text{N}}={{e\hbar } \over {2m_{\text{p}}}}}
and in Gaussian CGS units by:
μ
N
=
e
ℏ
2
m
p
c
{\displaystyle \mu _{\text{N}}={{e\hbar } \over {2m_{\text{p}}c}}}
where:
Its CODATA recommended value is:
μ N = 5.050783 7393 (16 )× 10 −27 J⋅T−1
In Gaussian CGS units , its value can be given in convenient units as
The nuclear magneton is the natural unit for expressing magnetic dipole moments of heavy particles such as nucleons and atomic nuclei .
Due to neutrons and protons having internal structure and not being Dirac particles, their magnetic moments differ from μ N :
μ p = 2.793 μ N
μ n = −1.913 μ N
The magnetic dipole moment of the electron, which is much larger as a consequence of much larger charge-to-mass ratio , is usually expressed in units of the Bohr magneton , which is calculated in the same fashion using the electron mass. The result is larger than μ N by a factor equal to the proton-to-electron mass ratio, about 1836.
See also [ edit ]
References [ edit ]
^ "2022 CODATA Value: nuclear magneton in eV/T" . NIST . 2022.
^ "2022 CODATA Value: nuclear magneton in MHz/T: μ N /h " . NIST . 2022.
External links [ edit ]
"Nuclear magneton" . NIST . 2014. CODATA recommended value .The link contains a troublesome vertical bar; if it does not work properly try the link’s parent page and select nuclear magneton from the displayed list .
R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nuclear_magneton&oldid=1226899147 "
C a t e g o r y :
● M a g n e t i s m
H i d d e n c a t e g o r i e s :
● A r t i c l e s w i t h s h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n
● S h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n i s d i f f e r e n t f r o m W i k i d a t a
● P a g e s u s i n g T e m p l a t e : P h y s i c a l c o n s t a n t s w i t h r o u n d i n g
● T h i s p a g e w a s l a s t e d i t e d o n 2 J u n e 2 0 2 4 , a t 1 3 : 1 9 ( U T C ) .
● T e x t i s a v a i l a b l e u n d e r t h e C r e a t i v e C o m m o n s A t t r i b u t i o n - S h a r e A l i k e L i c e n s e 4 . 0 ;
a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n .
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