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Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Description  





2 Status  





3 References  





4 External links  














Oʻahu ʻakialoa






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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


Oʻahu ʻakialoa

Conservation status


Extinct (1892)  (IUCN 3.1)[1]


Presumed Extinct (1892)  (NatureServe)[2]

Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Fringillidae
Subfamily: Carduelinae
Genus: Akialoa
Species:
A. ellisiana
Binomial name
Akialoa ellisiana

(G.R. Gray, 1860)

Synonyms

Hemignathus ellisianus ellisianus

The Oʻahu ʻakialoa (Akialoa ellisiana) is an extinct species of Hawaiian honeycreeper in the subfamily Carduelinae of the family Fringillidae. It was endemic to the island of OʻahuinHawaii.

Description[edit]

Akialoa ellisiana

The bird was a long-billed insectivorous bird that was found in the high elevation forest. It was a dull colored species, dull green on the belly, bright green on rump and tail, dark olive-gray back and speckled yellow and green on the head. It was mainly an insectivore, using its bill to probe through the bark in search of arthropods, also using its long bill to probe flowers for nectar.

Status[edit]

Since the population was already taking a toll due to the large amount of deforestation, it was susceptible to the avian influenza, more commonly known as the bird flu. This was brought in by mosquitoes who were carrying the virus and were able to spread it within the community. Because of the virus, the population fell to around 4–6 percent of its normal population (Pratt). Scientists were sure that this bird was still common in the 1860s, according to evidence found by Perkins. Afterward, few reports came in, though two were presumed to be seen in 1933 and one in 1940.

References[edit]

  1. ^ BirdLife International (2017). "Akialoa ellisiana". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T103823212A119549725. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T103823212A119549725.en. Retrieved 14 November 2021.
  • ^ "Hemignathus ellisianus". NatureServe Explorer. Retrieved 17 April 2024.
  • 2: H. D. and T. Pratt. “The interplay of species concepts, taxonomy, and conservation: lessons from the Hawaiian avifauna.” Studies in avian biology 22 (2001): 68–80.

    External links[edit]


  • t
  • e

  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Oʻahu_ʻakialoa&oldid=1219341881"

    Categories: 
    IUCN Red List extinct species
    NatureServe presumed extinct species
    Akialoa
    Biota of Oahu
    Extinct birds of Hawaii
    Endemic birds of Hawaii
    Bird extinctions since 1500
    Birds described in 1859
    Species made extinct by human activities
    Taxa named by George Robert Gray
    Fringillidae stubs
    Hidden categories: 
    Articles with short description
    Short description is different from Wikidata
    Articles with 'species' microformats
    Taxonbars with automatically added original combinations
    Taxonbars without secondary Wikidata taxon IDs
    Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
    All stub articles
     



    This page was last edited on 17 April 2024, at 05:10 (UTC).

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