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Politics of Malaysia |
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Ideologies and concepts Race and politics |
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The OppositioninMalaysia fulfils the same function as the official opposition in other Commonwealth of Nations monarchies. It is seen as the alternative government and the existing administration's main opponent at a general election.
This is the list of current Leaders of the Opposition in the Parliament of Malaysia:
House | Opposition Leader | Political party[a] | Term | Government Leader | |
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Dewan Negara | Vacant | N/A | 18 July 2018 5 years, 352 days |
Vacant | |
Dewan Rakyat | Hamzah Zainuddin (b. 1957) MP for Larut |
PN (BERSATU) | 10 December 2022 1 year, 207 days |
Anwar Ibrahim (b. 1947) MP for Tambun |
The Leader of the OppositioninMalaysian state politics is a Member of the Legislative Assembly in the Dewan Undangan Negeri (State Legislative Assembly).
In each state, the Leader of the Opposition is the leader of the largest political party in the State Assembly that is not in government except in the Johor State Legislative Assembly.
When in state legislative assembly, the Leader of the Opposition sits on the left-hand side of the centre table, in front of the Opposition and opposite the Menteri Besar/Chief Minister/Premier. The State Opposition Leader is elected by the minority party of the Assembly according to its rules. A new Opposition Leader may be elected when the incumbent dies, resigns, or is challenged for the leadership.
Malaysia is a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary system and is based on the Westminster model. The Opposition is an important component of the Westminster system, with the Opposition directing criticism at the Government's policies and programs, give close attention to all proposed legislation and attempts to defeat and replace the Government. The Opposition is therefore known as the 'government in waiting' and it is a formal part of the parliamentary system.
This is the list of current Leaders of Opposition in the Legislative Assemblies of the Malaysian states:
State (and Assembly) | Opposition Leader | Political party[a] | Term | Government Leader | Refs | ||
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Kedah (15th) | Bau Wong Bau Ek (b. 1967) MLA for Sidam |
PH–PKR | 26 November 2023 221 days |
Muhammad Sanusi Md Nor (b. 1974) MLA for Jeneri |
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Kelantan (15th) | Mohd Syahbuddin Hashim (b. unknown) MLA for Galas |
BN–UMNO | 5 September 2023 303 days |
Mohd Nassuruddin Daud (b. 1965) MLA for Meranti |
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Melaka (15th) | Mohd Yadzil Yaakub (b. 1978) MLA for Bemban |
PN–BERSATU | 13 December 2022 1 year, 204 days |
Ab Rauf Yusoh (b. 1961) MLA for Tanjung Bidara |
[1][2] | ||
Negeri Sembilan (15th) | Mohamad Hanifah Abu Baker (b. 1980) MLA for Labu |
PN–BERSATU | 21 March 2024 105 days |
Aminuddin Harun (b. 1967) MLA for Sikamat |
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Pahang (15th) | Tuan Ibrahim (b.1960) MLA for Cheka |
PN–PAS | 6 December 2022 1 year, 211 days |
Wan Rosdy Wan Ismail (b. 1958) MLA for Jelai |
[3] | ||
Penang (15th) | Muhammad Fauzi Yusoff (b. unknown) MLA for Sungai Dua |
PN–PAS | 17 November 2023 230 days |
Chow Kon Yeow (b. 1957) MLA for Padang Kota |
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Perak (15th) | Razman Zakaria (b. 1960) MLA for Gunong Semanggol |
PN–PAS | 9 December 2022 1 year, 208 days |
Saarani Mohamad (b.1962) MLA for Kota Tampan |
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Perlis (15th) | Gan Ay Ling (b. unknown) MLA for Indera Kayangan |
PH–PKR | 19 November 2022 1 year, 228 days |
Mohd Shukri Ramli (b. 1961) MLA for Sanglang |
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Sabah (15th) | Shafie Apdal (b. 1956) MLA for Senallang |
WARISAN | 29 September 2020 3 years, 279 days |
Hajiji Noor (b. 1956) MLA for Sulaman |
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Sarawak (19th) | Chong Chieng Jen (b. 1971) MLA for Padungan |
PH–DAP | 19 March 2024 107 days |
Abang Abdul Rahman Johari Abang Openg (b. 1949) MLA for Gedong |
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Selangor (15th) | Azmin Ali (b. 1964) MLA for Hulu Kelang |
PN–BERSATU | 19 September 2023 289 days |
Amirudin Shari (b. 1980) MLA for Sungai Tua |
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Terengganu (15th) | None | None | 12 August 2023 327 days |
Ahmad Samsuri Mokhtar (b. 1970) MLA for Ru Rendang |
This is the list of current Leader of Balancing Force in the Legislative Assembly of the Malaysian state:
State (and Assembly) | Balancing Force Leader | Political party[a] | Term | Government Leader | Refs | ||
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Johor (15th) | Andrew Chen Kah Eng (b. 1975) MLA for Stulang |
PH–DAP | 20 March 2023 1 year, 106 days |
Onn Hafiz Ghazi (b. 1979) MLA for Machap |
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