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P a g e s f o r l o g g e d o u t e d i t o r s l e a r n m o r e ● C o n t r i b u t i o n s ● T a l k
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● A l e m a n n i s c h ● ا ل ع ر ب ي ة ● A z ə r b a y c a n c a ● ت ۆ ر ک ج ه ● ব া ং ল া ● Б а ш ҡ о р т с а ● Б е л а р у с к а я ● Б е л а р у с к а я ( т а р а ш к е в і ц а ) ● भ ो ज प ु र ी ● C a t a l à ● Ч ӑ в а ш л а ● C e b u a n o ● D a n s k ● D e u t s c h ● E e s t i ● E s p a ñ o l ● E s p e r a n t o ● E u s k a r a ● ف ا ر س ی ● F r a n ç a i s ● G a l e g o ● 한 국 어 ● I l o k a n o ● B a h a s a I n d o n e s i a ● И р о н ● I t a l i a n o ● K i s w a h i l i ● L a t i n a ● മ ല യ ാ ള ം ● م ص ر ى ● N e d e r l a n d s ● 日 本 語 ● N o r d f r i i s k ● N o r s k n y n o r s k ● O ʻ z b e k c h a / ў з б е к ч а ● P o r t u g u ê s ● Р у с с к и й ● S l o v e n č i n a ● S u n d a ● S u o m i ● S v e n s k a ● త ె ల ు గ ు ● ไ ท ย ● Т о ҷ и к ӣ ● T ü r k ç e ● У к р а ї н с ь к а ● V e p s ä n k e l ’ ● T i ế n g V i ệ t ● W i n a r a y ● 粵 語 ● 中 文
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E n g l i s h
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T o o l s
T o o l s
A c t i o n s
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G e n e r a l
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P r i n t / e x p o r t
● D o w n l o a d a s P D F ● P r i n t a b l e v e r s i o n
I n o t h e r p r o j e c t s
● W i k i m e d i a C o m m o n s ● W i k i s p e c i e s
A p p e a r a n c e
F r o m W i k i p e d i a , t h e f r e e e n c y c l o p e d i a
Oryza genus of plants in the grass family .[3] [4] rice (species Oryza sativa Oryza glaberrima wetland grasses, growing to 1–2 metres (3–7 ft ) tall; the genus includes both annual and perennial species.[5]
Oryza is situated in tribe Oryzeae , which is characterized morphologically by its single-flowered spikelets whose glumes are almost completely suppressed. In Oryza , two sterile lemma simulate glumes. The tribe Oryzeae is in subfamily Ehrhartoideae,[6] [7] [verification needed
One species, Asian rice (O. sativa
Species [ edit ]
Inside the genus Oryza , species can be divided by their genomes types. They include the diploid (2n = 24 ) AA their relatives , BB CC EE FF GG tetraploid (4n = 48 ) BBCC CCDD HHJJ HHKK KKLL embryo rescue .[8] [9]
Over 300 names have been proposed for species, subspecies, and other infraspecific taxa within the genus. Published sources disagree as to how many of these should be recognized as distinct species. The following follows the World Checklist maintained by Kew Garden in London.[2]
Oryza australiensis EE ) – Australia
Oryza barthii AA ) – tropical Africa
Oryza brachyantha FF ) – tropical Africa
Oryza coarctata
Oryza eichingeri CC ) – tropical Africa, Sri Lanka
Oryza glaberrima AA ) – African rice – tropical Africa
Oryza grandiglumis
Oryza latifolia
Oryza longiglumis
Oryza longistaminata AA ) – Madagascar, tropical + southern Africa
Oryza meyeriana GG ) – China, Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia
Oryza minuta
Oryza neocaledonica GG ) – New Caledonia
Oryza officinalis CC ) – China, Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia, New Guinea, Australia
Oryza punctata BB ) – Madagascar, tropicOryza neocaledonica GG ) – New Caledonia
Oryza officinalis CC ) – China, Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia, New Guinea, Australia
Oryza punctata BB ) – Madagascar, tropical + southern Africa
Oryza ridleyi
Oryza ridleyi
Oryza rufipogon AA ) – brownbeard or red rice – China, Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia, New Guinea, Australia
Oryza sativa AA ) – Asian rice – China, Indian Subcontinent, Japan, Southeast Asia; naturalized many places
Oryza schlechteri
Formerly included [ edit ]
Many species are now[vague regarded as better suited to other genera:[2]
See also [ edit ]
References [ edit ]
^ lectotype designated by Duistermaat, Blumea 32: 174 (1987)
^ a b c "World Checklist of Selected Plant Families: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew" . apps.kew.org . Retrieved 2016-09-14 .
^ Linnaeus, Carl von. 1753. Species Plantarum 1: 333. in Latin
^ "Tropicos | Name – Oryza L." www.tropicos.org . Retrieved 2016-09-14 .
^ "Oryza in Flora of China @ efloras.org" . www.efloras.org . Retrieved 2016-09-14 .
^ Kellogg, E.A. (30 January 2009). "The Evolutionary History of Ehrhartoideae, Oryzeae, and Oryza" . Rice . 2 1 ): 1–14. Bibcode :2009Rice....2....1K . doi :10.1007/s12284-009-9022-2
^ Heywood, V.H. Flowering Plants of the World 1993 Oxford University Press
^ Stein, Joshua C.; Yu, Yeisoo; Copetti, Dario; Zwickl, Derrick J.; Zhang, Li; Zhang, Chengjun; Chougule, Kapeel; Gao, Dongying; Iwata, Aiko; Goicoechea, Jose Luis; Wei, Sharon; Wang, Jun; Liao, Yi; Wang, Muhua; Jacquemin, Julie; Becker, Claude; Kudrna, Dave; Zhang, Jianwei; Londono, Carlos E. M.; Song, Xiang; Lee, Seunghee; Sanchez, Paul; Zuccolo, Andrea; Ammiraju, Jetty S. S.; Talag, Jayson; Danowitz, Ann; Rivera, Luis F.; Gschwend, Andrea R.; Noutsos, Christos; Wu, Cheng-chieh; Kao, Shu-min; Zeng, Jhih-wun; Wei, Fu-jin; Zhao, Qiang; Feng, Qi; El Baidouri, Moaine; Carpentier, Marie-Christine; Lasserre, Eric; Cooke, Richard; Rosa Farias, Daniel da; da Maia, Luciano Carlos; dos Santos, Railson S.; Nyberg, Kevin G.; McNally, Kenneth L.; Mauleon, Ramil; Alexandrov, Nickolai; Schmutz, Jeremy; Flowers, Dave; Fan, Chuanzhu; Weigel, Detlef; Jena, Kshirod K.; Wicker, Thomas; Chen, Mingsheng; Han, Bin; Henry, Robert; Hsing, Yue-ie C.; Kurata, Nori; de Oliveira, Antonio Costa; Panaud, Olivier; Jackson, Scott A.; Machado, Carlos A.; Sanderson, Michael J.; Long, Manyuan; Ware, Doreen; Wing, Rod A. (22 January 2018). "Genomes of 13 domesticated and wild rice relatives highlight genetic conservation, turnover and innovation across the genus Oryza" . Nature Genetics . 50 2 ): 285–296. doi :10.1038/s41588-018-0040-0 PMID 29358651 .
^ Ammi'Raju, Jetty; Song, Xiang; Luo, Meizhong; Sisneros, Nicholas; Angelova, Angelina; Kudrna, David; Kim, Hyeran; Yu, Yeisoo; Goicoechea, Jose; Lorieux, Mathias; Kurata, Nori; Brar, Darshan; Jackson, Scott; Wing, Rod (1 December 2010). "The Oryza BAC resource: A genus-wide and genome scale tool for exploring rice genome evolution and leveraging useful genetic diversity from wild relatives" . Breeding Science . 60 5 ): 536–543. doi :10.1270/jsbbs.60.536
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R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Oryza&oldid=1223006185 " C a t e g o r i e s : ● O r y z a ● P o a c e a e g e n e r a ● T a x a n a m e d b y C a r l L i n n a e u s ● P o a c e a e s t u b s H i d d e n c a t e g o r i e s : ● A r t i c l e s w i t h s h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n ● S h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n m a t c h e s W i k i d a t a ● A r t i c l e s w i t h ' s p e c i e s ' m i c r o f o r m a t s ● A l l p a g e s n e e d i n g f a c t u a l v e r i f i c a t i o n ● W i k i p e d i a a r t i c l e s n e e d i n g f a c t u a l v e r i f i c a t i o n f r o m M a y 2 0 1 5 ● A l l W i k i p e d i a a r t i c l e s n e e d i n g c l a r i f i c a t i o n ● W i k i p e d i a a r t i c l e s n e e d i n g c l a r i f i c a t i o n f r o m M a y 2 0 2 3 ● T a x o n b a r s w i t h 2 5 – 2 9 t a x o n I D s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h G N D i d e n t i f i e r s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h J 9 U i d e n t i f i e r s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h L C C N i d e n t i f i e r s ● A l l s t u b a r t i c l e s
● T h i s p a g e w a s l a s t e d i t e d o n 9 M a y 2 0 2 4 , a t 0 8 : 3 4 ( U T C ) . ● T e x t i s a v a i l a b l e u n d e r t h e C r e a t i v e C o m m o n s A t t r i b u t i o n - S h a r e A l i k e L i c e n s e 4 . 0 ;
a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n . ● P r i v a c y p o l i c y ● A b o u t W i k i p e d i a ● D i s c l a i m e r s ● C o n t a c t W i k i p e d i a ● C o d e o f C o n d u c t ● D e v e l o p e r s ● S t a t i s t i c s ● C o o k i e s t a t e m e n t ● M o b i l e v i e w
