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1 Examples  





2 References  














Overloading (chess)






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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


Overloading (also overworking[1]) is a chess tactic in which a defensive piece is given an additional defensive assignment which it cannot complete without abandoning its original defensive assignment.

Examples[edit]

Krasenkow vs. Karpov, 2003
abcdefgh
8

e8 white bishop

g8 black king

a7 black pawn

f7 black pawn

g7 black pawn

b6 black pawn

f6 black queen

g6 black knight

h6 black pawn

c5 black bishop

d5 white rook

a4 white queen

f3 white pawn

g3 white pawn

e2 black rook

h2 white pawn

f1 white rook

h1 white king

8
77
66
55
44
33
22
11
abcdefgh
Black to play


KrasenkowKarpov,[2] in the first round of the 2003 Corus chess tournament, reached the diagrammed position with Black to play. As the white rook on f1 is preventing the black queen from giving checkmate by capturing the pawn on f3, Black won immediately with

 29... Re1!

further pinning the white rook against the king and overloading the rook. White now cannot prevent the black queen from taking the f-pawn: if White tries to protect the rook with 30.Rxe1 or 30.Qc4, then 30...Qxf3#. If White sacrifices the rook by playing 30.Kg2, then 30...Rxf1 31.Kxf1 Qxf3+ and loses the other rook with 32...Qxd5.

Nisipeanu vs. Giri, 2010
abcdefgh
8

e8 black rook

f8 black bishop

c7 black pawn

d7 black bishop

e7 black rook

g7 black king

b6 black pawn

f6 black queen

g6 black pawn

h6 black pawn

a5 black pawn

c5 black pawn

d5 white pawn

e5 black knight

c4 white pawn

e4 white bishop

f4 black pawn

b3 white pawn

h3 white pawn

a2 white pawn

c2 white knight

d2 white queen

e2 white rook

f2 white pawn

g2 white pawn

e1 white rook

g1 white king

8
77
66
55
44
33
22
11
abcdefgh
Black to play


InLiviu-Dieter NisipeanuAnish Giri[3] (see diagram), Giri (Black) played

 30... Bxh3!

overloading the g2-pawn, as 31.gxh3 is met with 31...f3 32.Re3 Qg5+. After 31.Qc3? Bg4, Nisipeanu resigned.

An overload was also used in Rotlewi versus Rubinstein.

References[edit]

  1. ^ Rensch, Daniel. "The Online Chess Glossary for Kids and Parents". Retrieved 20 March 2017.
  • ^ "Krasenkow vs. Karpov, 2003". Chessgames.com.
  • ^ "Nisipeanu vs. Giri, 2010". Chessgames.com.

  • t
  • e

  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Overloading_(chess)&oldid=1125226090"

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    This page was last edited on 2 December 2022, at 21:45 (UTC).

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