Jump to content
 







Main menu
   


Navigation  



Main page
Contents
Current events
Random article
About Wikipedia
Contact us
Donate
 




Contribute  



Help
Learn to edit
Community portal
Recent changes
Upload file
 








Search  

































Create account

Log in
 









Create account
 Log in
 




Pages for logged out editors learn more  



Contributions
Talk
 



















Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 History  





2 Difference  





3 Canopy express  





4 See also  





5 References  














Panel truck






Ελληνικά
Română
 

Edit links
 









Article
Talk
 

















Read
Edit
View history
 








Tools
   


Actions  



Read
Edit
View history
 




General  



What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Cite this page
Get shortened URL
Download QR code
Wikidata item
 




Print/export  



Download as PDF
Printable version
 




In other projects  



Wikimedia Commons
 
















Appearance
   

 






From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


1906 Kansas City Motors panel truck

Apanel truck (also called a panel delivery[1]orpickup truck-based van) in U.S. and Canadian usage is a small delivery truck with a fully enclosed body.[2] It typically is high and has no rear windows in the rear cargo area.[3] The term was first used in the early 1910s. Panel trucks were marketed for contracting, deliveries, and other businesses.[4] Often described as a small van (based on the chassis of a truck or pickup truck) used mostly for delivery rounds, the British equivalent is a "delivery van."[5]

History[edit]

Consumer demand from farmers and businesses for stripped-down Model T versions prompted Henry Ford to market vehicles that independent builders could supply cabs and cargo enclosures according to users' needs.[6]

During World War I the U.S. Army ordered 20,000 Dodge half-ton chassis sets for use as cargo trucks and ambulances that were then marketed after the war as the "Screenside Commercial Car"—a pickup with a roof and roll-up side covers or a fully enclosed cargo-bed.[6]

Chevrolet made a van-like version of their Chevrolet Suburban, which was a station wagon version of the Chevrolet pickup truck from the 1930s. Panel truck versions of the Suburban were made until 1973.

Ford made panel truck versions of their pickup trucks until 1960. Panel trucks were also converted into canopy expresses, which were primarily used by farmers.

The style of the panel trucks from the 1930s to 1950s inspired the style of both the Chrysler PT Cruiser and the Chevrolet HHR.[7][8] However, both of these were car platform-based models (Chrysler PL and GM Delta platforms respectively), not built on a pickup truck chassis.[9]

The current use of panel trucks describes commercial delivery vans.[10]

Difference[edit]

The difference between a sedan delivery and a panel truck is that the sedan delivery is based on the chassis of a sedan, hatchback, or station wagon, while a panel truck is based on the chassis of a pickup truck.[11] Unibody-based vans are similar in size and in functionality but have a unibody chassis.

Canopy express[edit]

Acanopy express (also known as a "huckster truck"[12]) is a light-duty cargo van based on the chassis of a panel truck. Canopy express vehicles have open display areas behind the driver's seat commonly used for peddling vegetables and fruit, but also used for other kinds of deliveries that require easy access, such as newspapers and radio equipment.[13][14]

Canopy express trucks evolved as a more stylized version of standard pickup trucks that contained open canopies installed over the pickup bed. They were built by Dodge, General Motors, and International Harvester as well as other manufacturers. Ford Canopy Express trucks were merely aftermarket conversions of their existing panel trucks.

As the United States became more suburbanized after World War II, sales of canopy express vehicles declined. Dodge ceased production of these trucks in 1948,[citation needed] while GM offered the last of them in 1955.[15]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ MCG (12 September 2013). "Another look at sedan deliveries". macsmotorcitygarage. Retrieved 25 October 2020.
  • ^ "Panel truck". thefreedictionary.com. Retrieved 23 July 2014.
  • ^ "Panel Truck: meaning". Cambridge English Dictionary. Retrieved 12 October 2020.
  • ^ Leavenworth, Jesse (27 July 2017). "'46 Chevrolet Panel Truck In Lebanon Customized To Deliver A Memorable Ride". Hardford Currant. Retrieved 12 October 2020.
  • ^ "Panel truck definition and meaning". Collins English Dictionary. Retrieved 12 October 2020.
  • ^ a b Sherman, Don (11 December 2017). "Pickup trucks have been on the job for 100 years". Hagerty. Retrieved 12 October 2020.
  • ^ "Chrysler PT Cruiser". automotive.com. Archived from the original on 27 July 2014. Retrieved 23 July 2014.
  • ^ Spinelli, Mike (6 October 2006). "Chevrolet Unveils HHR Panel Van in Miami". Jalopnik. Retrieved 1 December 2020.
  • ^ Garrett, Jerry (13 November 2005). "Behind the Wheel: 2006 Chevrolet HHR; Let's Do the Time Warp Again". The New York Times. Retrieved 1 December 2020.
  • ^ "Used Cargo Vans (Panel Vans)". Penske. Retrieved 5 February 2021.
  • ^ "Posts Tagged 'panel truck'". oldchevytrucks.com. Retrieved 24 October 2020.
  • ^ Montville, John (Third Quarter 1981). "Commercial Vehicles Between the Wars". Automobile Quarterly. Vol. 19, no. 3. pp. 304–317.
  • ^ O'Clair, Jim. "1933 Chevrolet Canopy Express". www.hemmings.com. Hemmings Motor News.
  • ^ Chaiken, Mike (23 November 2019). "Your Chevy 3100 Canopy is waiting just around the corner". Wheels.
  • ^ Matras, John (December 1995). "Chevrolet Trucks: Working for Their Living". Automobile Quarterly. Vol. 34, no. 4. pp. 42–53.

  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Panel_truck&oldid=1225544496"

    Categories: 
    Panel trucks
    Light trucks
    Carryalls
    Hidden categories: 
    Articles with short description
    Short description is different from Wikidata
    Use dmy dates from July 2014
    All articles with unsourced statements
    Articles with unsourced statements from September 2020
     



    This page was last edited on 25 May 2024, at 03:45 (UTC).

    Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.



    Privacy policy

    About Wikipedia

    Disclaimers

    Contact Wikipedia

    Code of Conduct

    Developers

    Statistics

    Cookie statement

    Mobile view



    Wikimedia Foundation
    Powered by MediaWiki