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Paparua

Paparua
Coordinates: 43°31′44″S 172°27′22″E / 43.529°S 172.456°E / -43.529; 172.456
Country	New Zealand
Region	Canterbury
Territorial authority	Christchurch City
Ward	Hornby
Community	Waipuna Halswell-Hornby-Riccarton
Electorates	Selwyn Te Tai Tonga (Māori)
Government
• Territorial Authority	Christchurch City Council
• Regional council	Environment Canterbury
• Mayor of Christchurch	Phil Mauger
• Selwyn MP	Nicola Grigg
• Te Tai Tonga MP	Tākuta Ferris
Area [1]
• Total	23.34 km2 (9.01 sq mi)
Population  (June 2023)[2]
• Total	1,020
• Density	44/km2 (110/sq mi)

Paparua is a rural area west of Christchurch city. It contains both Christchurch Men's Prison (often called Paparua Prison) and Christchurch Women's Prison. Quarries and heavy industry dominate in the north of the area. Euromarque Motorsport Park is on the eastern side.

Paparua County was formed in 1911.^[3][4] It amalgamated with Halswell County in 1968,^[5] and was abolished in the 1989 New Zealand local government reforms with its territory divided between Christchurch City and Selwyn District.^[6]

The western boundary of Paparua Statistical Area (Chattertons Road and Dawsons Road) forms the boundary between Christchurch and Selwyn.

Paparua statistical area covers 23.34 km² (9.01 sq mi).^[1] It had an estimated population of 1,020 as of June 2023,^[2] with a population density of 43.7 people per km².

Paparua had a population of 1,002 at the 2018 New Zealand census, an increase of 201 people (25.1%) since the 2013 census, and an increase of 66 people (7.1%) since the 2006 census. There were 114 households, comprising 771 males and 228 females, giving a sex ratio of 3.38 males per female. The median age was 35.3 years (compared with 37.4 years nationally), with 63 people (6.3%) aged under 15 years, 300 (29.9%) aged 15 to 29, 582 (58.1%) aged 30 to 64, and 60 (6.0%) aged 65 or older.

Ethnicities were 74.6% European/Pākehā, 27.5% Māori, 5.4% Pasifika, 4.2% Asian, and 1.8% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.

The percentage of people born overseas was 10.8, compared with 27.1% nationally.

Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 56.3% had no religion, 30.8% were Christian, 2.4% had Māori religious beliefs, 1.8% were Hindu, 0.3% were Muslim, 0.6% were Buddhist and 2.4% had other religions.

Of those at least 15 years old, 60 (6.4%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 267 (28.4%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $8,200, compared with $31,800 nationally. 78 people (8.3%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 219 (23.3%) people were employed full-time, 84 (8.9%) were part-time, and 48 (5.1%) were unemployed.^[7]