Penhaligon's store in the Burlington Arcade, London
Penhaligon's is a British perfume house. It was founded in the late 1860s by William Henry Penhaligon, a Cornish barber who moved to London and who became Court Barber and Perfumer to Queen Victoria.
William Penhaligon started his working life as a barber within the London and Provincial Turkish Bath Company's London Hammam, at 76 Jermyn Street, one of London's most fashionable streets.[a] As was typical of barbers at the time, Penhaligon created his own products to sell to his clients, many of whom were politicians of the age. Penhaligon's first shop was situated within the Turkish baths, but with a second entrance directly from the street. This is where Penhaligon created his signature perfume, Hammam Bouquet. The second shop opened at 33 St James's Street, and was attached to the Jermyn Street store at the rear. In the late 1920s, the business moved to Bury Street. The original buildings were destroyed in The Blitz in 1941, but the store on Bury Street remained untouched. The Bury Street premises operated until the mid-1950s, when Penhaligon's was purchased by Geo. F. Trumper, continuing to be manufactured from the basement of Trumper's Curzon Street premises, and slowly fell into obscurity until the brand was revived and a shop opened in Wellington Street, Covent Garden in 1977.
Penhaligon's today is wholly owned by Spanish fashion and fragrance company Puig International SA.
Other shops have also been established outside of the capital in Glasgow, Edinburgh, Cardiff, Manchester, Cambridge, Bath, Brighton, Bluewater, Guildford, Leeds, Liverpool, York, Liverpool, Portsmouth and Chester, as well as internationally in Paris, New York City, Hong Kong, Canada, Ireland, San Francisco, Singapore, Sydney, United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, Taiwan and Macau.[1]
Penhaligon's Orange Blossom Eau de ToilettePenhaligon's Vanities Hand & Body Cream
Hammam Bouquet – 1872; the company's first scent
Blenheim Bouquet – 1902; the company's longest surviving bespoke fragrance, created for the Duke of Marlborough and named for Blenheim Palace
English Fern – 1910
Douro Eau de Portugal- 1911; name changed to Lords, reverted to Douro
Lily of the Valley – 1976
Violetta – 1976 – (no longer in production)
Bluebell – 1978
Victorian Posy – 1979 (No longer in production)
Elisabethan Rose – 1984 (No longer in production)
Racquets – 1989 (No longer in production)
Cornubia – 1991
Quercus – 1996
Castile – 1998
LP No.9 for ladies – 1998
LP No.9 for men – 1999
Artemisia – 2002; Was nominated for a FiFi Fragrance Foundation award in the Nouveau Niche category in 2002.
Endymion – 2003
Malabah – 2003
Lavandula – 2004
Ellenisia – 2005
Opus 1870 – 2005; Created as a celebration of Penhaligon's heritage
Lily & Spice – 2006 (No longer in production)
Elixir – 2008 (No longer in production)
Amaranthine – 2009 (No longer in production)
Sartorial – 2010
Juniper Sling – 2011
Peoneve – 2012
Vaara – 2013; Created for Maharajah Gaj Singh II
Iris Prima – 2013; Created in collaboration with English National Ballet
Bayolea – 2014; A modernised version of a bay rum tonic from Penhaligon's archives
Between July 2009 and 2011 Penhaligon's reissued a selection of perfumes from their archives under the banner of the Anthology Collection:
Eau de Cologne – 1927 (No longer in production)
Zizonia – 1930
Eau de Verveine – 1949 (No longer in production)
Extract of Limes – 1963 (No longer in production)
Gardenia – 1976
Night Scented Stock – 1976
Orange Blossom – 1976
Jubilee Bouquet – 1977 (No longer in production)
Esprit du Roi – 1983
Eau sans Pareil – 1988
In September 2014 Penhaligon's launched the Trade Routes collection, comprising four fragrances inspired by the explosion of trade in London at the end of the 19th Century:
Empressa – 2014; Inspired by the silks and extravagant goods traded through London
Lothair – 2014; Inspired by and named for the last and biggest Tea Clipper ship
Levantium – 2014; Inspired by the goods stacked high on the wharves, described in a John Masefield poem
As Sawira – 2015; Inspired by Essaouira, the first Sea Port in Morocco
In 2015 Penhaligon's launched two new fragrances inspired by the wilds of the British Coastline.
Blasted Heath – 2015; Inspired by the power of the sea.
Blasted Bloom – 2015; Inspired by the wild flora of the British Coastline.
Equinox Bloom – 2016; The first 2016 launch from Penhaligon's, Equinox Bloom is inspired by the loved British tradition of Afternoon Tea
