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Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Description  





2 Distribution  





3 Similar species  





4 Invalid taxonomic names  





5 References  














Pharus legumen






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Pharus legumen
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Bivalvia
Order: Adapedonta
Family: Pharidae
Genus: Pharus
Species:
P. legumen
Binomial name
Pharus legumen

(Linnaeus, 1758)

Pharus legumen (also known as the bean razor clam or the bean solen), is a species of bivalve mollusc commonly found burrowed in the sand on lower shores and in the shallow sublittoral.[1][2][3][4]

Description

[edit]

Pharus legumen is up to 130mm long and has a characteristic bean-shaped shell. The shell colour ranges from white to light brown and it displays a light olive to yellow periostracum. The right valve has a single cardinal tooth and a short peg-like posterior lateral tooth, whereas the left valve has two elongated and closely spaced cardinal teeth and a single posterior lateral tooth.[4]

Distribution

[edit]

Pharus legumen is commonly found in the English Channel, in the north-east Atlantic and in the Mediterranean Sea.[5]

Similar species

[edit]

Pharus legumen is similar to other species of razor clam of the genus Ensis, Phaxas and Solen. The key feature to identify it is the presence of a ligament in the middle third of the shell.[4]

Invalid taxonomic names

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Taxonomy Browser". www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. US: National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine. Retrieved 2019-02-24.
  • ^ "Pharus legumen (Linnaeus, 1758), Marine Bivalve Shells of the British Isles". naturalhistory.museumwales.ac.uk. Britain: Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy. Retrieved 2019-02-24.
  • ^ "Pharus legumen, NBN Atlas". species.nbnatlas.org. United Kingdom: National Biodiversity Network. Retrieved 2019-02-24.
  • ^ a b c Hayward, Peter J.; Ryland, John S. (2017-02-02), "The Marine Environment of North-West Europe", Handbook of the Marine Fauna of North-West Europe, Oxford University Press, pp. 1–18, doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199549443.003.0001, ISBN 9780199549443
  • ^ "Pharus legumen | DORIS". doris.ffessm.fr. Retrieved 2019-02-24.
  • ^ "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Pharus legumen (Linnaeus, 1758)". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2019-02-24.

  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pharus_legumen&oldid=1146107100"

    Categories: 
    Pharidae
    Molluscs of the Atlantic Ocean
    Molluscs of the Mediterranean Sea
    Molluscs described in 1758
    Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
    Hidden categories: 
    Articles with short description
    Short description is different from Wikidata
    Articles with 'species' microformats
     



    This page was last edited on 22 March 2023, at 20:33 (UTC).

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