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F r o m W i k i p e d i a , t h e f r e e e n c y c l o p e d i a
Picophagea , also known as Synchromophyceae , is a class of photosynthetic stramenopiles .[1] [3] [4] The chloroplast of the Synchromophyceae are surrounded by two membranes and arranged in a way where they share the outer pair of membranes. The entire chloroplast complex is surrounded by an additional two outer membranes.[2]
Evolution
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Synchromophyceae or Picophagea is a clade within the Ochrophyta that contains a few genera of amoeboid organisms such as the mixotrophic Synchromonas and the heterotrophic Chlamydomyxa , Leukarachnion and Picophagus .[5] It is phylogenetically close to the classes Chrysophyceae and Eustigmatophyceae , within the SII clade.[6]
Taxonomy
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According to AlgaeBase, the class contains only two genera:[7]
Class Picophagea Cavalier-Smith 2006 emend. 2017 [=Synchromophyceae S.Horn & C.Wilhelm 2007 ]
However, the latest revision recognizes an additional four genera: Chrysopodocystis , Guanochroma , Leukarachnion and Picophagus .[1]
References
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^ a b Horn, Susanne; Ehlers, Katrin; Fritzsch, Guido; Gil-Rodríguez, María Candelaria; Wilhelm, Christian; Schnetter, Reinhard (July 2007). "Synchroma grande spec. nov. (Synchromophyceae class. nov., Heterokontophyta): An Amoeboid Marine Alga with Unique Plastid Complexes". Protist . 158 (3 ): 277–293. doi :10.1016/j.protis.2007.02.004 . ISSN 1434-4610 . PMID 17567535 .
^ Ruggiero; et al. (2015), "Higher Level Classification of All Living Organisms", PLOS ONE , 10 (4 ): e0119248, Bibcode :2015PLoSO..1019248R , doi :10.1371/journal.pone.0119248 , PMC 4418965 , PMID 25923521
^ Silar, Philippe (2016), "Protistes Eucaryotes: Origine, Evolution et Biologie des Microbes Eucaryotes" , HAL Archives-ouvertes : 1–462
^ Schmidt, Maria; Horn, Susanne; Flieger, Kerstin; Ehlers, Katrin; Wilhelm, Christian; Schnetter, Reinhard (2012). "Synchroma pusillum sp. nov. and other New Algal Isolates with Chloroplast Complexes Confirm the Synchromophyceae (Ochrophyta) as a Widely Distributed Group of Amoeboid Algae". Protist . 163 (4 ): 544–559. doi :10.1016/j.protis.2011.11.009 . PMID 22578425 .
^ Dovilė Barcytė; Wenche Eikrem; Anette Engesmo; Sergio Seoane; Jens Wohlmann; Aleš Horák; Tatiana Yurchenko; Marek Eliáš (2 March 2021). "Olisthodiscus represents a new class of Ochrophyta" . Journal of Phycology . 57 (4 ): 1094–1118. Bibcode :2021JPcgy..57.1094B . doi :10.1111/jpy.13155 . hdl :10852/86515 . PMID 33655496 .
^ Guiry, M.D.; Guiry, G.M. (2016). "Synchromophyceae" . AlgaeBase . Retrieved 2019-09-20 .
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R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Picophagea&oldid=1219097288 "
C a t e g o r i e s :
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● T a x a n a m e d b y T h o m a s C a v a l i e r - S m i t h
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● T h i s p a g e w a s l a s t e d i t e d o n 1 5 A p r i l 2 0 2 4 , a t 1 8 : 4 2 ( U T C ) .
● T e x t i s a v a i l a b l e u n d e r t h e C r e a t i v e C o m m o n s A t t r i b u t i o n - S h a r e A l i k e L i c e n s e 4 . 0 ;
a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n .
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