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1 Taxonomy  





2 References  














Proscelidodon






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Proscelidodon

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Skull of Proscelidodon in the Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Pilosa
Family: Scelidotheriidae
Genus: Proscelidodon
Bordas, 1935
Type species
Proscelidodon patrius

Ameghino, 1883

Other species
  • P. gracillimus Rovereto, 1914
  • P. rothi Kraglievich, 1923

Proscelidodon is an extinct genus of ground sloths in the family Scelidotheriidae. It lived during the Miocene and Pliocene of what is now Argentina and Bolivia.[1] The genus was described in 1935.[2]

Taxonomy[edit]

During the Quaternary the taxonomic diversification of the Scelidotheriidae took place, with four species belonging to the genera Scelidodon, Catonyx, and Scelidotherium; the pre-quaternary Scelidotheriidae are rare. The discovery of an almost complete maxilla of Proscelidodon from the Maimará Formation (late Miocene), Jujuy province, provides new data on the plesiomorphic condition of the clade, the biogeographical history of the group during the Mio–Pliocene, and on the Maimará faunal assemblage.[1] In addition, fossils assigned to Proscelidodon have also been found in the Cerro Azul Formation in Argentina.[3]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b Pujos, François; Candela, Adriana; Galli, Claudia I.; Coira, Beatriz L.; Reguero, Marcelo A.; Reyes, Martín De Los; Abello, María Alejandra (December 2012). "The Scelidotheriine Proscelidodon (Xenarthra: Mylodontidae) from the Late Miocene of Maimará (Northwestern Argentina, Jujuy Province)". Ameghiniana. 49 (4): 668–674. doi:10.5710/AMGH.20.11.2012.593. ISSN 0002-7014. S2CID 140142938.
  • ^ "Proscelidodon Bordas, 1935". GBIF. Retrieved 5 June 2022.
  • ^ Montalvo, Claudia I.; Miño-Boilini, Ángel R.; Sostillo, Renata; Cerdeño, Esperanza; Cardonatto, M. Cristina; Bonini, Ricardo A. (2020-12-01). "The Scelidotheriinae Proscelidodon gracillimus (Xenarthra: Mylodontidae) from the Cerro Azul Formation (late Miocene), Argentina: Ontogenetic variability and taxonomy". Journal of South American Earth Sciences. 104: 102754. Bibcode:2020JSAES.10402754M. doi:10.1016/j.jsames.2020.102754. ISSN 0895-9811. S2CID 225141869.

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  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proscelidodon&oldid=1196506357"

    Categories: 
    Prehistoric sloths
    Prehistoric placental genera
    Miocene xenarthrans
    Pliocene xenarthrans
    Messinian first appearances
    Pliocene extinctions
    Miocene mammals of South America
    Pliocene mammals of South America
    Huayquerian
    Montehermosan
    Chapadmalalan
    Neogene Argentina
    Fossils of Argentina
    Neogene Bolivia
    Fossils of Bolivia
    Cerro Azul Formation
    Fossil taxa described in 1935
    Prehistoric mammal stubs
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    Short description matches Wikidata
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