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2 Sources  














Risālat al-ūfī fī al-kawākib







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Old sage with a young prince (Ibn al-Ṣūfī and his patron-prince?), double frontispiece. Ibn al-Ṣūfī, Risālat al-Ṣūfī fī al-kawākib Probably Baghdad, c. 1225. Tehran, Reza Abbasi Museum (RAM), M. 570

Risālat al-Ṣūfī fī al-kawākib (Arabic:رسالة الصوفي في الكواكب, "Epistle of al-Ṣūfī on the Stars"), is an 10-11th-century poem, probably composed in Rayy, Iran. It was authored by Ibn al-Ṣūfī, or most probably one of his sons.[1][2] It is a poetic supplement to Ibn al-Ṣūfī's astronomical opus The Book of Fixed Stars, in the urjūza genre.[3]

The text is known from a 13th century manuscript, possibly composed in Baghdad, now in Tehran, Reza Abbasi Museum (RAM M. 570), also called "RAM al'Sufi". It is stylistically dated to circa 1225.[1] An inscription in the manuscript gives a date of AH 554 (1159 CE), but this is probably a later interpolation.[4]

The manuscript has various depictions of the constellations, using various human and animal figures.[5] Several of the figures are wearing Turkic clothing, such as Centaurus, who has a Turkic sharbush headgear.[6]

Another Qajar copy exists, dated ̣to 1894 (Tehran, Majlis Library, no. 5099).[7]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b Contadini 2012, Plate 14.
  • ^ Contadini 2006, pp. 50–51.
  • ^ Contadini 2006.
  • ^ Contadini 2006, p. 47: "Given the close relationship of the urjuza miniatures to those in other early-thirteenth-century manuscripts, we would expect the RAM Risalat al-Sufi fi al-kawakib to be datable to ca. 1220-25. It is therefore suprising [sic] that on page 4 we find an inscription giving a date of 554 (1159); were this the actual date of the manuscript, it would require a drastic reappraisal of currently accepted views on the chronology of stylistic evolution. There are, however, good reasons for thinking it a later interpolation."
  • ^ Contadini 2012, p. 7.
  • ^ a b c Contadini 2012, p. 81, "...Centaurus being represented with an elaborate sharbūsh".
  • ^ Contadini 2012, p. 172.
  • Sources[edit]


    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Risālat_al-Ṣūfī_fī_al-kawākib&oldid=1225316733"

    Categories: 
    Arabic manuscripts
    Islamic illuminated manuscripts
     



    This page was last edited on 23 May 2024, at 17:39 (UTC).

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