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F r o m W i k i p e d i a , t h e f r e e e n c y c l o p e d i a
Roman Catholic Metropolitan Archdiocese in Spain
The Archdiocese of Burgos (Latin : Archidioecesis Burgensis ) is Latin Metropolitan sees of the Catholic Church in Spain.[1] [2]
Its ecclesiastical province includes four suffragan diocese:
Extent and flock [ edit ]
The archdiocese comprises since the Concordat of 1851 almost the entire Burgos province .
Its area is approximately 8,694 square miles (22,520 km 2 ), with a population in the early 20th century of 340,000, divided into 1220 parishes which form forty-seven vicariates . By 2006, the number of parishes had declined to 1001.
In 2006, the Archdiocese of Burgos had 339,360 Catholics.[3] This meant that 94% of the population was Catholic in the area. However, since the Catholic Church records people who have been baptized as members, and only with the rare occurrence of excommunication are people normally removed from the records, this figure probably includes many people who not only do not attend Catholic services but may have actually been baptized in and currently attending Protestant , Latter-day Saint or Muslim services.
The diocese had 589 Catholics per priest, which although it was higher than the 439 Catholics per priest that there had been in 1978 it was much lower than the 655 Catholics per priest in the Diocese back in 1950.
Geography [ edit ]
The northern and eastern portion of the diocese is mountainous, thickly wooded, and traversed by rivers, among which is the Ebro , which rises in the mountains and serves as the eastern boundary for Miranda de Ebro . The Arlanza which crosses the diocese from east to west flows by Salas de los Infantes , near the famous monastery of Santo Domingo de Silos , and through the center of the well-known town of Lerma .
The mountainous region is unproductive of cereals, but fruits grow in abundance, and fine pasture-lands sustain great herds of cows and sheep, which furnish excellent meat and milk. Delicate cheeses which take their name from the city and are famous throughout Spain, are made in this section. Minerals are abundant, especially sulphate of soda, common salt, iron, and hard coal. The southern part of the diocese, especially the valley and plains, is fertile and produces abundantly vegetables, cereals, and quite a quantity of wind. The climate, cold but healthy, is damp towards the north. Although this section has few industries, the transportation of its fruit and minerals is greatly facilitated by the numerous highways and by the railroad between Madrid and France which crosses the eastern side of the diocese from south to north. There are also some secondary railway lines for the operation of the mines.
History [ edit ]
Burgos has been since 800 AD an episcopal see of Spain , into which in the 1087 the territory of the suppressed Roman Catholic Diocese of Valpuesta (a suffragan of the primatial Metropolitan of Tarragona ; later the titular see of Valliposita ) was merged.
In 1574 Pope Gregory XIII raised it to metropolitan rank, at the request of King Philip II of Spain .
Councils in Burgos [ edit ]
Some important councils have been held in Burgos. A national council took place there in 1078, although opinions differ as to date (the "Boletín de la Academia de la Historia de Madrid", 1906, XLIX, 337, says 1080). This was presided over by the papal delegate , Cardinal Roberto, and attended by King Alfonso VI of Castile . It was convoked for the purpose of introducing into Spain the Roman Rite form of liturgy with the Roman Breviary and Sacramentary , in place of the Mozarabic Rite then in use (which now survives only in Toledo ).
Another national council, presided over by Cardinal Boso (d. 1181), also papal delegate, settled questions of discipline and established diocesan rights and limits. The proceedings of this council remained unpublished until quite recently, when they were made known in the Boletín already mentioned (XLVIII) 395).
In 1898, a provincial council was called by Archbishop (not Cardinal) Don Gregorio Aguirre , in which the obligations of the clergy and the faithful were most minutely set forth.
(Archi)Episcopal incumbents [ edit ]
Bishops of Burgos (1075–1574) [ edit ]
1075–1082 : Simeón (or Simón)
1082–1096 : Gómez
1097–1114 : García Aznárez
1114–1118 : Pascual
1119–1146 : Ramiro (intruso)
1147–1156 : Víctor
1156–1181 : Pedro Pérez
1181–1200 : Marino Maté
1200–1205 : Mateo I
1206–1211 : García Martínez de Contreras [4]
1211–1212 : Juan Maté
1213–1238 : Mauricio
1240–1246 : Juan Domínguez de Medina , Died[5]
1246–1257 : Aparicio
1257–1259 : Mateo II Rinal
1260–1267 : Martín González
1268–1269 : Juan de Villahoz , Died[6]
1275–1280 : Gonzalo Pérez Gudiel , Appointed, Archbishop of Toledo ;[7] future Cardinal
1280–1299 : Fernando Covarrubias , Died[8]
1300–1302 : Pedro Rodríguez , Appointed, Cardinal-Bishop of Sabina[9]
1303–1313 : Pedro Rodríguez Quijada ?
1313–1327 : Gonzalo Osorio Villalobos [10]
1327–1348 : García de Torres Sotoscueva
1348–13 . . : Pedro
1351–13 . . : Lope de Fontecha
1352–13 . . : Juan Sánchez de las Roelas
1361–13 . . : Juan
1362–1365 : Fernando de Vargas
1366–1380 : Domingo de Arroyuelo
1381–1382 : Juan García Manrique
1382–1394 : Gonzalo Mena Roelas , Appointed, Archbishop of Sevilla [11]
1394–1406 : Juan de Villacreces
1407–1413 : Juan Cabeza de Vaca .
1413–1414 : Alfonso de Illescas
1415–1435 : Pablo de Santa María
1435–1456 : Alfonso de Cartagena
1456–1495 : Luis de Acuña y Osorio
1495–1512 : Pascual Rebenga de Ampudia , Died — (or 1496–1512)[12]
1512–1514 : (Cardinal) Jaime Serra i Cau , Appointed, Administrator of Calahorra y La Calzada[13]
15 . .–1514 : Ortega Gomiel
1514–1524 : Juan Rodríguez de Fonseca , Died[14]
1525–1527 : Antonio de Rojas Manrique , Died[15]
1529–1537 : Íñigo López de Mendoza y Zúñiga , Died[16] (Cardinal in 1531)
1537–1550 : Juan Álvarez de Toledo , Appointed, Archbishop of Santiago de Compostela )[17] (Cardinal in 1538)
1550–1566 : (Cardinal) Francisco Mendoza de Bobadilla , Died[18]
1567–1574 : (Cardinal) Francisco Pacheco de Toledo ;[19] see below
Archbishops of Burgos (from 1574) [ edit ]
Archbishop Francisco Gil Hellín
In 1574, the see of Burgos was raised to the status of an archbishopric by Pope Gregory XIII .
1574–1579 : (Cardinal) Francisco Pacheco de Toledo , Died;[19] see above
1580–1599 : Cristóbal Vela Tavera , Died[20]
1600–1604 : Antonio Zapata y Cisneros , Resigned[21] [22] [2] (elevated to Cardinal in 1605)
1604–1612 : Alfonso Manrique , Died[21] [23] [2]
1613–1629 : Fernando de Acevedo González , Died[21]
1630–1631 : José González Díez , (José González de Villalobos) Died[21] [24] [2]
1631–1640 : Fernando Andrade Sotomayor , Appointed Archbishop (Personal Title) of Sigüenza [25]
1640–1655 : Francisco de Manso Zuñiga y Sola , Died[26]
. . . . .1657 : Juan Pérez Delgado
1658–1663 : Antonio Payno Osorio , Appointed, Archbishop of Seville
1663–1664 : Diego de Tejada y la Guardia
1665–1679 : Enrique de Peralta y Cárdenas
1680–1701 : Juan de Isla
. . . . .1702 : (Cardinal) Francisco Antonio de Borja-Centelles y Ponce de Léon
1703–1704 : Fernando Manuel de Mejía
1705–1723 : Manuel Francisco Navarrete
1724–1728 : Lucas Conejero de Molina
1728–1741 : Manuel de Samaniego y Jaca
1741–1744 : Diego Felipe de Perea y Magdaleno
1744–1750 : Pedro de la Cuadra y Achica
1751–1757 : Juan Francisco Guillén Isso
1757–1761 : Onésimo de Salamanca y Zaldívar
1761–1764 : Francisco Díaz Santos del Bullón
1764–1791 : José Javier Rodríguez de Arellano
1791–1797 : Juan Antonio de los Tucros
1797–1801 : Ramón José de Arce
1802–1822 : Manuel Cid y Monroy
1824 : Rafael de Vélez [es ] , OFM Cap, Appointed, Archbishop of Santiago de Compostela
1825–1829 : Alonso Cañedo Vigil
1830–1832 : Joaquín López y Sicilia , Appointed, Archbishop of Valencia
1832–1840 : Ignacio Rives y Mayor
1847–1848 : Ramón Montero
1849–1857 : Cirilo Alameda y Brea , OFM Obs, Appointed, Archbishop of Toledo (Cardinal in 1858)
1857–1867 : Fernando de la Puente y Primo de Rivera (Cardinal in 1862)
1867–1882 : Anastasio Rodrigo Yusto
1883–1886 : Saturnino Fernández de Castro y de la Cotera
1886–1893 : Manuel Gómez Salazar y Lucio Villegas
1894–1909 : Gregorio Maria Aguirre y Garcia , OFM Disc (Cardinal in 1907)
1909–1912 : Benito Murúa López
1913–1918 : José Cadena y Eleta
1919–1926 : Juan Benlloch i Vivó (Cardinal in 1921)
1926–1927 : Pedro Segura y Sáenz , Appointed, Archbishop of Toledo (Cardinal in 1927)
1928–1944 : Manuel de Castro Alonso
1944–1963 : Luciano Pérez Platero — (or 1945–1963)
1964–1983 : Segundo García de la Sierra y Méndez (o Segundo García de Sierra y Méndez )
1983–1992 : Teodoro Cardenal Fernández
1992–2002 : Santiago Martínez Acebes
2002–2015 : Francisco Gil Hellín
2015–2020 : Fidel Herráez Vegas
As of 2020[update] : Mario Iceta Gavicagogeascoa
Auxiliary bishops [ edit ]
1568–1579 : Gonzalo Herrera Olivares , Died[27]
1605–1610 : Alonso Orozco Enriquez de Armendáriz Castellanos y Toledo , Appointed, Bishop of Santiago de Cuba [28]
1648–1669 : Pedro Luis Manso Zuñiga , Died[29]
Saint Julian , Bishop of Cuenca , called the Almoner because of his great charity to the poor, was born in Burgos; also Saint Amaro the Pilgrim , who has always had a special cult devoted to him in Burgos, though not found in the Roman Martyrology . Two local saints were the martyrs Centola and (H )Elen(s ) .
Saint Iñigo (Enecus or Ignatius), abbot of Oña , while not born in Burgos, labored there for many years; also Saint Domingo de Silos , abbot and reformer of the famous monastery of Silos , and Saint John of Sahagún , a native of that town in the Province of León .
Among its saints may also be mentioned the martyrs of Cardeña , religious of the convent of the same name, who in the tenth century were executed by the Arab soldiers of the Emir of Córdoba in one of their numerous invasions of Castile; and St. Casilda , daughter of a Moorish king of Toledo , converted near Burgos whither she had gone with her father's consent to drink the water of some medicinal springs. She built a hermitage and died a saintly death.
See also [ edit ]
References [ edit ]
^ According to Catholic-Hierarchy
^ "Bishop García de Contreras" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
^ "Bishop Juan Domínguez de Medina" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
^ "Bishop Juan Villahoz" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
^ "Gonzalo Cardinal Gudiel" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
^ "Bishop Fernando Covarrubias, O.F.M." Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
^ "Pedro Cardinal Rodríguez" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
^ "Bishop Gonzalo Osorio Villalobos" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
^ "Archbishop Gonzalo Mena Roelas" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
^ "Bishop Pascual Rebenga de Ampudia, O.P." Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
^ "Jaime Cardinal Serra i Cau" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
^ "Archbishop Juan Rodríguez de Fonseca" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
^ "Patriarch Antonio de Rojas Manrique" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
^ "Íñigo Cardinal López de Mendoza y Zúñiga" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
^ "Juan Cardinal Álvarez de Toledo, O.P." Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
^ "Francisco Cardinal Mendoza Bobadilla" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
^ a b "Francisco Cardinal Pacheco de Villena (Toledo)" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
^ "Archbishop Cristóbal Vela Tavera" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
^ a b c d Gauchat, Patritius (Patrice) (1935). HIERARCHIA CATHOLICA MEDII ET RECENTIORIS AEVI Vol IV . Münster: Libraria Regensbergiana. p. 123. (in Latin)
^ "Antonio Cardinal Zapata y Cisneros" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
^ "Archbishop Alfonso Manrique" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
^ "Archbishop José González Díez" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
^ "Archbishop Fernando Andrade Sotomayor" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
^ "Archbishop Francisco de Manso Zuñiga y Sola" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
^ "Bishop Gonzalo Herrera Olivares " Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved March 21, 2016
^ "Bishop Alonso Orozco Enriquez de Armendáriz Castellanos y Toledo, O. de M." Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
^ "Bishop Pedro Luis Manso Zuñiga" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
t
e
Province of Barcelona
Province of Burgos
Province of Granada
Province of Madrid
Province of Mérida-Badajoz
Province of Oviedo
Province of Pamplona
Province of Santiago de Compostela
Province of Seville
Province of Tarragona
Province of Toledo
Province of Valencia
Province of Valladolid
Province of Zaragoza
Military Ordinariate
Eastern Rite Ordinariate
R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Burgos&oldid=1179476450 "
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● D i o c e s e s e s t a b l i s h e d i n t h e 1 0 t h c e n t u r y
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● T h i s p a g e w a s l a s t e d i t e d o n 1 0 O c t o b e r 2 0 2 3 , a t 1 1 : 0 7 ( U T C ) .
● T e x t i s a v a i l a b l e u n d e r t h e C r e a t i v e C o m m o n s A t t r i b u t i o n - S h a r e A l i k e L i c e n s e 4 . 0 ;
a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n .
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