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1 Species  





2 References  














Saccopharynx






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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


Saccopharynx
Saccopharynx ampullaceus. From plate 49 of Oceanic IchthyologybyGeorge Brown Goode and Tarleton Hoffman Bean, published 1896.
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Anguilliformes
Suborder: Saccopharyngoidei
Family: Saccopharyngidae
Genus: Saccopharynx
Mitchill, 1824
Type species
Saccopharynx ampullaceus

Harwood, 1827

Species

See text

Saccopharynx is a genusofdeep-sea eels with large mouths, distensible stomachs and long, scaleless bodies. Commonly, these fish are called gulpersorgulper eels. It is the only genus in the family Saccopharyngidae, and is part of the derived lineage of the "saccopharyngiforms," which includes other mid-water eel species. The name is from Latin saccus meaning "sack" and Greek φάρυγξ, pharynx.

They are generally black in color, and can grow to lengths of 2 m (6.5 feet). They have been found at depths of 1,800 metres (5,900 ft), and are known to inhabit the eastern and western Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf Stream.[1] Their tails are tipped by a luminous, bulb-shaped organ. The exact purpose of this organ is unknown, although it is most likely used as a lure, similar to the escaofanglerfish.

Species[edit]

The genus has ten recognized species:[2]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Böhlke, Eugenia B.; Böhlke, James E.; Leiby, Mark M.; McCosker, John E.; Bertelsen, E.; Robins, Catherine H.; Robins, C. Richard; Smith, David G.; Tighe, Kenneth A. (1989). Orders Anguilliformes and Saccopharyngiformes: Part 9, Volume 1. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-1-933789-19-4. JSTOR j.ctvbcd0dm.
  • ^ Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. (2019). "Saccopharyngidae"inFishBase. December 2019 version.

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  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Saccopharynx&oldid=1141226360"

    Categories: 
    Saccopharyngidae
    Ray-finned fish genera
    Marine fish genera
    Deep sea fish
    Taxa named by Samuel L. Mitchill
    Anguilliformes stubs
    Hidden categories: 
    Articles with short description
    Short description matches Wikidata
    Articles with 'species' microformats
    All stub articles
     



    This page was last edited on 24 February 2023, at 00:35 (UTC).

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