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C o o r d i n a t e s : 4 6 ° 4 0 ′ N 9 ° 1 8 ′ E / 4 6 . 6 6 7 ° N 9 . 3 0 0 ° E / 46.667; 9.300
F r o m W i k i p e d i a , t h e f r e e e n c y c l o p e d i a
Former municipality in Graubünden, Switzerland
Safien
Coat of arms
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Coordinates: 46°40′N 9°18′E / 46.667°N 9.300°E / 46.667; 9.300 Country Switzerland Canton Graubünden District Surselva • Total 100.58 km 2 (38.83 sq mi ) Elevation
1,315 m (4,314 ft ) • Total 294 • Density 2.9/km2 (7.6/sq mi ) Time zone UTC+01:00 (Central European Time ) • Summer (DST ) UTC+02:00 (Central European Summer Time )Postal code(s )
7107
SFOS number 3651 ISO 3166 code CH-GR Surrounded by Casti-Wergenstein , Duvin , Flerden , Mathon , Nufenen , Pitasch , Portein , Präz , Riein , Sankt Martin , Sarn , Splügen , Sufers , Tenna , Tschappina , Vals Twin towns Bettingen (Switzerland)Website www .safien .ch SFSO statistics
Safien is a former municipality in the district of Surselva in the Swiss canton of Graubünden . The municipalities of Valendas , Versam , Safien and Tenna merged on 1 January 2013 into the new municipality of Safiental .[1]
History [ edit ]
Safien is first mentioned in 1219 as Stosavia .[2]
Geography [ edit ]
Thalkirch church, Safien
Mountain huts in Safien
Farm shed on Safierstrasse
Safien had an area, as of 2006[update] , of 100.6 km 2 (38.8 sq mi ). Of this area, 45.6% is used for agricultural purposes, while 18.2% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 0.8% is settled (buildings or roads) and the remainder (35.4%) is non-productive (rivers, glaciers or mountains).[3]
The former municipality was the capital of the Safien sub-district of the Surselva district in the mid and upper Safien valley . The only other municipality in the sub-district was Tenna , which occupied the lower Safien valley. The valley is drained by the Rabiusa river.
The former municipality consists of the village of Safien-Platz (elevation: 1,350 m (4,430 ft )) and scattered hamlets and single farm houses throughout the valley.
Coat of arms [ edit ]
The blazon of the municipal coat of arms is Gules a Cross gyronny Argent and Sable [4] It is based on the simple design of the sub-district, with different colors.
Demographics [ edit ]
Hay farmer on Safierstrasse
As of 2011[update] , Safien has a population of 294.[5] The historical population is given in the following table:[2]
year
population
1803
770
1850
685
1900
455
1950
453
2000
308
2010
305
As of 2008[update] , 0.3% of the population was made up of foreign nationals.[6]
As of 2000[update] :
most of the population speaks Swiss German (96.1%), with Swiss Italian being second most common ( 1.6%) and Albanian being third ( 1.6%).[3]
the gender distribution was 49.5% male and 50.5% female.[7]
the age distribution was as follows:[6]
Age group
Population
% of total
Children (0-9yrs)
49
15.9%
Teenagers (10-19yrs)
43
14.0%
Adults (20-29yrs)
24
7.8%
Adults (30-39yrs)
37
12.0%
Adults (40-49yrs)
39
12.7%
Adults (50-59yrs)
36
11.7%
Seniors (60-69yrs)
30
9.7%
Seniors (70-79yrs)
28
9.1%
Seniors (80-89yrs)
18
5.8%
Seniors (90-99yrs)
4
1.3%
Total
308
100%
Education [ edit ]
Around 61.7% of the population (between age 25-64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule ).[3] The nearest fachhochschules to Safien are in Chur , such as the Chur University of Applied Sciences and Fachhochschule Graubünden .
Politics [ edit ]
In the 2007 federal election the most popular party was the SVP which received 62.4% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the SP (18.8%), the FDP (7.4%) and the CVP (5.4%).[3]
Economy [ edit ]
Farmers harvesting hay on Safierstrasse in Safien
As of 2005[update] , Safien has an unemployment rate of 0.46%. Employment and businesses were organized as follows:[3]
Sector
People Employed
Businesses Involved
Primary (raw materials)
89
35
Secondary (manufacturing)
15
3
Tertiary (service)
32
12
References [ edit ]
^ a b Safien in German , French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland .
^ a b c d e Swiss Federal Statistical Office accessed 02-Dec-2009
^ Flags of the World.com [permanent dead link ] accessed 02-Dec-2009
^ Swiss Federal Statistics Office – STAT-TAB [permanent dead link ] Ständige und Nichtständige Wohnbevölkerung nach Region, Geschlecht, Nationalität und Alter (in German) accessed 3 October 2012
^ a b Graubunden Population Statistics Archived 2009-08-27 at the Wayback Machine (in German) accessed 21 September 2009
^ Graubunden in Numbers Archived 2009-09-24 at the Wayback Machine (in German) accessed 21 September 2009
External links [ edit ]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to
Safien .
International
National
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R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Safien&oldid=1215075134 "
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● P a g e s u s i n g g a d g e t W i k i M i n i A t l a s
● A r t i c l e s w i t h G e r m a n - l a n g u a g e s o u r c e s ( de )
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● A r t i c l e s w i t h d e a d e x t e r n a l l i n k s f r o m M a y 2 0 1 8
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● S h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n i s d i f f e r e n t f r o m W i k i d a t a
● P a g e s u s i n g m u l t i p l e i m a g e w i t h a u t o s c a l e d i m a g e s
● C o o r d i n a t e s o n W i k i d a t a
● A r t i c l e s c o n t a i n i n g p o t e n t i a l l y d a t e d s t a t e m e n t s f r o m 2 0 0 6
● A l l a r t i c l e s c o n t a i n i n g p o t e n t i a l l y d a t e d s t a t e m e n t s
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● A r t i c l e s c o n t a i n i n g p o t e n t i a l l y d a t e d s t a t e m e n t s f r o m 2 0 0 5
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● T h i s p a g e w a s l a s t e d i t e d o n 2 2 M a r c h 2 0 2 4 , a t 2 3 : 1 3 ( U T C ) .
● T e x t i s a v a i l a b l e u n d e r t h e C r e a t i v e C o m m o n s A t t r i b u t i o n - S h a r e A l i k e L i c e n s e 4 . 0 ;
a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n .
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