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You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Vietnamese. Click [show] for important translation instructions. Content in this edit is translated from the existing Vietnamese Wikipedia article at [[:vi:Người Sán Chay]]; see its history for attribution. {{Translated|vi|Người Sán Chay}} to the talk page. |
Người Sán Chay
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Total population | |
252.000[1] (2019) | |
Regions with significant populations | |
![]() (Northern Vietnam, Central Highlands and Tuyên Quang) | |
Languages | |
Cao Lan, Pinghua Chinese, Vietnamese | |
Religion | |
Buddhism | |
Related ethnic groups | |
Zhuang, Buyei |
The San Chay people (Vietnamese: Người Sán Chay; also called Sán Chỉ) live in Tuyên Quang Province of the Northeast region of Vietnam, as well as some nearby provinces. The Pinghua language is a form of Chinese language.[3] Their population was 201,398 in 2019.
Many live in remote areas, using slash-and-burn agriculture because those areas are not flat enough for paddy rice production.[4]
They sing sình cồ (love songs) and celebrate the Slếch thlin mảy festival (New Rice festival).
The San Chay people are related with the Shanzi People in Guangxi, China.[5]
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Austroasiatic (Vietic) |
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Austroasiatic (non-Vietic) |
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Hmong–Dao |
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Tai–Kadai |
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Sino-Tibetan languages |
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Malayo-Polynesian |
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Expatriate |
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International |
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National |
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