Schizodactylus inexspectatus | |
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Orthoptera |
Suborder: | Ensifera |
Family: | Schizodactylidae |
Genus: | Schizodactylus |
Species: |
S. inexspectatus
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Binomial name | |
Schizodactylus inexspectatus (F. Werner, 1901) | |
Synonyms | |
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Schizodactylus inexspectatus (often misspelled "inexpectatus") is a species of dune cricket (Schizodactylidae) endemictosand dunes of Çukurova and Göksu Deltas, Turkey.[1]
Schizodactylus inexspectatus was first described by Franz Werner in 1901 under the name Comicus inexspectatus.[2] It was transferred to the genus Schizodactylus in 1931.[1] The species was known from only a single individual and was not found again for almost a century, with the species generally thought to be extinct, but it was rediscovered in the Çukurova Delta after almost a century.[3]
Adults reach 41 millimetres (1.6 in) long, and are yellow in colour, with black patches on the pronotum that resemble a butterfly. The cephalon and thorax representing more of the length than the abdomen. The antennae are 80–90 mm (3.1–3.5 in) long.[1] The adults have short wings, approximately 10 mm (0.39 in) long, but they are incapable of flight. There are nine nymphal stages before adulthood, the first of which has a body length of 7 mm (0.28 in).[1]
Schizodactylus inexspectatus feeds on the mole cricket Gryllotalpa gryllotalpa, the beetles Scarabaeus sacer, Pentodon bidens, Scaurus puncticollis, Zophosis dilatata and Erodius orientalis, the German cockroach Blattella germanica and the ant-lion Myrmeleon.[1] It lives in burrowsinsand dune systems in eastern Turkey, especially in the Çukurova delta.
Schizodactylus inexspectatus |
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