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Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Prelude  





2 Siege  





3 In popular culture  





4 See also  





5 References  














Siege of Odani Castle






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Siege of Odani
Part of the Sengoku period
DateOctober, 1573
Location
Result
Belligerents
forces of Oda Nobunaga forces of Azai Nagamasa
Commanders and leaders
Oda Nobunaga
Oda Nobutada
Gamō Ujisato
Isono Kazumasa
Miyabe Keijun
Azai Nagamasa 
Akao Kiyotsuna Executed
Kaihō Tsunachika 
Amenomori Kiyosada
Atsuji Sadayuki
Strength
30,000 5,000

The 1573 Siege of Odani Castle (小谷城の戦い, Odani-jō no Tatakai) was the last stand of the Azai clan, one of Oda Nobunaga's chief opponents.[1] and the first battle of Oda Nobutada.

Prelude[edit]

In September, 1573, Oda Nobunaga defeated the Asakura clan at the Siege of Ichijodani Castle. Later, the Oda forces returned to northern Ōmi, he took Sawayama Castle and on October, 1573, Nobunaga began attacking Odani Castle, devastating the Azai clan.

Siege[edit]

Nobunaga took Odani Castle from Azai Nagamasa, who, left with no other option, committed suicide along with his father. Azai knew from the beginning that he would lose the battle, so he gave his wife Oichi (Nobunaga's sister), and their three daughters back to Nobunaga, saving them from death.[2] Two of Nagamasa's daughters would later marry into powerful families. Their escape from the besieged castle became a fairly common sentimental scene in traditional Japanese art.

Before Azai Nagamasa committed seppuku he decided to make one last attack on Nobunaga's main camp; in the end, however, he failed and was instead captured. Nagamasa suffered much the same fate as his comrade-in-arms Asakura Yoshikage, whose castle at Oda Nobunaga's Siege of Ichijodani Castle was set aflame and destroyed.[1]

In popular culture[edit]

The battle has been featured in the game Samurai Warriors 2. In the game, however, both the Azai and Asakura clans are destroyed during the Odani siege. Historically, the Asakura clan was destroyed before the Azai at the Battle of Ichijodani.

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b Turnbull, Stephen (2000). The Samurai Sourcebook. London: Cassell & C0. p. 224. ISBN 1854095234.
  • ^ Turnbull, Stephen (1987). Battles of the Samurai. Arms and Armour Press. p. 65. ISBN 0853688265.

  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Odani_Castle&oldid=1227287710"

    Categories: 
    1573 in Japan
    Battles of the Sengoku period
    Sieges involving Japan
    Conflicts in 1573
    Last stands
    16th-century military history of Japan
    Azai clan
    Hidden categories: 
    Articles with short description
    Short description matches Wikidata
    Articles containing Japanese-language text
    Japan articles missing geocoordinate data
    All articles needing coordinates
    Articles missing coordinates with coordinates on Wikidata
     



    This page was last edited on 4 June 2024, at 21:01 (UTC).

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