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Solanum miyakojimense (イラブナスビ Irabu-nasubi ) is a species of flowering plant in the family Solanaceae that is native to the Miyako Islands of Japan and found also on Taiwan .[1] [2]
Taxonomy [ edit ]
Upon its discovery in 1972, it was identified as Solanum indicum [3] Solanum trilobatum [2] Solanum miyakojimense was first described by Japanese botanists Yamazaki Takashi and Takushi Anki in 1991.[1] type locality on the island of Miyako-jima .[1]
Description [ edit ]
Solanum miyakojimense is a small evergreen shrub that grows to a height of some 30 centimetres (12 in ).[4] [2] in ) in length, and purplish-white flowers.[4] [2] in ) in diameter, turn an orangey red as they ripen.[2] [4]
Distribution [ edit ]
Solanum miyakojimense grows amongst the rocks along the coast amidst vegetation dominated by Heliotropium arboreum Scaevola taccada [2] Higashi-hennazaki on Miyako-jima , on Irabu Island , and on Kurima-jima , recent surveys have failed to confirm its presence in the Miyako Islands other than in two small areas in one part of Irabu, although it has also been reported from Taiwan.[2] [3]
Conservation status [ edit ]
Solanum miyakojimense is classed as Critically Endangered on the Ministry of the Environment Red List and has been designated a National Endangered Species under the 1992 Act on Conservation of Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora .[5] [6] designated a Municipal Natural Monument by Miyako City .[3] [7]
References [ edit ]
^ a b c 【市指定：天然記念物・植物】イラブナスビ Solanum miyakojimense ] (in Japanese). Miyako City Board of Education. Retrieved 11 May 2022 .
^ a b c Ministry of the Environment , ed. (2015). レッドデータブック2014 —日本の絶滅のおそれのある野生生物— 8 植物I （維管束植物） [Red Data Book 2014 — Threatened Wildlife of Japan — Volume 8, Vascular Plants ] (in Japanese). Gyōsei Corporation. p. 117. ISBN 978-4-324-09902-5
^ 維管束植物 Ministry of the Environment . 27 March 2020. Retrieved 11 May 2022 .
^ 国内希少野生動植物種一覧 Ministry of the Environment . 24 January 2022. Retrieved 11 May 2022 .
^ 市町村指定文化財一覧 (PDF) (in Japanese). Okinawa Prefecture . 1 May 2021. Retrieved 11 May 2022 .
R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Solanum_miyakojimense&oldid=1087290229 " C a t e g o r i e s : ● S o l a n u m ● F l o r a o f t h e R y u k y u I s l a n d s ● S p e c i e s d e s c r i b e d i n 1 9 9 1 ● M i y a k o I s l a n d s H i d d e n c a t e g o r i e s : ● C S 1 u s e s J a p a n e s e - l a n g u a g e s c r i p t ( ja ) ● C S 1 J a p a n e s e - l a n g u a g e s o u r c e s ( ja ) ● A r t i c l e s w i t h s h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n ● S h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n i s d i f f e r e n t f r o m W i k i d a t a ● A r t i c l e s w i t h ' s p e c i e s ' m i c r o f o r m a t s ● A r t i c l e s c o n t a i n i n g J a p a n e s e - l a n g u a g e t e x t
● T h i s p a g e w a s l a s t e d i t e d o n 1 1 M a y 2 0 2 2 , a t 1 5 : 3 0 ( U T C ) . ● T e x t i s a v a i l a b l e u n d e r t h e C r e a t i v e C o m m o n s A t t r i b u t i o n - S h a r e A l i k e L i c e n s e 4 . 0 ;
a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n . ● P r i v a c y p o l i c y ● A b o u t W i k i p e d i a ● D i s c l a i m e r s ● C o n t a c t W i k i p e d i a ● C o d e o f C o n d u c t ● D e v e l o p e r s ● S t a t i s t i c s ● C o o k i e s t a t e m e n t ● M o b i l e v i e w
