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Stegomyia subgenus of the mosquito genus Aedes with 131 species [1] [2]
Bionomics and disease relations
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The immature stages of species of subgenus Stegomyia are found in natural and artificial containers. Typical habitats are tree holes , but many species inhabit small amounts of water contained in dead and fallen plant parts. A few species utilise rock holes , crab holes and the leaf axils of various plants. Eggs are normally resistant to desiccation and hatch when the habitat is filled with water. Females are typically diurnal and many species (approximately 50) are known to bite humans. They also feed on a variety of domestic and wild animals, including mammals , birds , reptiles and amphibians .[2]
Subgenus Stegomyia is a medically important group. Ae. aegypti yellow fever and dengue fever viruses and a proven vector of other viruses . Ae. albopictus yellow fever virus include Ae. africanus Ae. luteocephalus central and western Africa and Ae. bromeliae in East Africa . Some species of the Scutellaris Group are efficient vectors of Wuchereria bancrofti in the South Pacific . Various arbo viruses have been isolated from other species of the subgenus.[2]
Distribution
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Species of subgenus Stegomyia have distributions in the Afrotropical , Australasian and Oriental Regions . Two species, Ae. aegypti Ae. albopictus Nearctic , Neotropical and Palaearctic Regions by human agency.[2]
Species
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The subgenus Stegomyia contains 128 species[1]
Aedes africanus (Theobald, 1901) yellow fever mosquito
Aedes agrihanensis Bohart, 1957
Aedes albopictus Skuse, 1895 - forest day mosquito, Asian tiger mosquito, tiger mosquito
Aedes alcasidi Huang, 1972
Aedes alorensis Bonne-Wepster and Brug, 1932
Aedes amaltheus De Meillon and Lavoipierre, 1944
Aedes andrewsi Edwards, 1926
Aedes angustus Edwards, 1935
Aedes annandalei (Theobald, 1910)
Aedes aobae Belkin, 1962
Aedes apicoargenteus (Theobald, 1909)
Aedes bambusae Edwards, 1935
Aedes blacklocki Evans, 1925
Aedes bromeliae (Theobald, 1911)
Aedes burnsi Basio and Reisen, 1971
Aedes calceatus Edwards, 1924
Aedes chaussieri Edwards, 1923
Aedes chemulpoensis Yamada, 1921
Aedes contiguus Edwards, 1936
Aedes cooki Belkin, 1962
Aedes corneti Huang, 1986
Aedes craggi ( Barraud, 1923)
Aedes cretinus Edwards, 1921
Aedes daitensis Miyagi and Toma, 1981
Aedes deboeri Edwards, 1926
Aedes demeilloni Edwards, 1936
Aedes denderensis Wolfs, 1949
Aedes dendrophilus Edwards, 1921
Aedes desmotes (Giles, 1904)
Aedes dybasi Bohart, 1957
Aedes ealaensis Huang, 2004
Aedes edwardsi ( Barraud, 1923)
Aedes ethiopiensis Huang, 2004
Aedes flavopictus Yamada, 1921
Aedes fraseri (Edwards, 1912)
Aedes futunae Belkin, 1962
Aedes gallois Yamada, 1921
Aedes galloisiodes Liu and Lu, 1984
Aedes gandaensis Huang, 2004
Aedes gardnerii (Ludlow, 1905)
Aedes grantii (Theobald, 1901)
Aedes guamensis Farner and Bohart, 1944
Aedes gurneyi Stone and Bohart, 1944
Aedes hakanssoni Knight and Hurlbut, 1949
Aedes hansfordi Huang, 1997
Aedes hebrideus Edwards, 1926
Aedes heischi van Someren, 1951
Aedes hensilli Farner, 1945
Aedes hogsbackensis Huang, 2004
Aedes hoguei Belkin, 1962
Aedes horrescens Edwards, 1935
Aedes josiahae Huang, 1988
Aedes katherinensis Woodhill, 1949
Aedes keniensis van Someren, 1946
Aedes kenyae van Someren, 1946
Aedes kesseli Huang and Hitchcock, 1980
Aedes kivuensis Edwards, 1941
Aedes krombeini Huang, 1975
Aedes langata van Someren, 1946
Aedes ledgeri Huang, 1981
Aedes lilii (Theobald, 1910)
Aedes luteocephalus (Newstead,1907)
Aedes maehleri
Aedes malayensis Colless, 1962
Aedes malikuli Huang, 1973
Aedes marshallensis Stone and Bohart, 1944
Aedes mascarensis MacGregor, 1924
Aedes masseyi Edwards, 1923
Aedes matinglyorum
Aedes maxgermaini Huang, 1990
Aedes mediopunctatus (Theobald, 1905)
Aedes metallicus Edwards, 1912)
Aedes mickevichae Huang, 1988
Aedes mpusiensis Huang, 2004
Aedes muroafcete Huang, 1997
Aedes neoafricanus Cornet, Valade and Dieng, 1978
Aedes neogalloisi Chen and H B Chen, 2000
Aedes neopandani Bohart, 1957
Aedes njombiensis Huang, 1997
Aedes novalbopictus Barraud, 1931
Aedes opok Corbet and van Someren, 1962
Aedes palauensis Bohart, 1957
Aedes pandani Stone, 1939
Aedes patriciae Mattingly, 1954
Aedes paullusi Stone and Farner, 1945
Aedes pernotatus Farner and Bohart, 1944
Aedes perplexus (Leicester, 1908)
Aedes pia (Le Goff and Robert in Le Goff et al, 2013)
Aedes polynesiensis Marks, 1951
Aedes poweri (Theobald, 1905)
Aedes pseudoafricanus Chwatt, 1949
Aedes pseudoalbopictus (Borel, 1928)
Aedes pseudonigeria (Theobald, 1910)
Aedes pseudoscutellaris (Theobald, 1910)
Aedes quasiscutellaris Farner and Bohart, 1944
Aedes rhungkiangensis P-X Chang and S M Chang, 1974
Aedes riversi Bohart and Ingram, 1946
Aedes robinsoni Belkin, 1962
Aedes rotanus Bohart and Ingram, 1946
Aedes rotumae Belkin, 1962
Aedes ruwenzori Haddow and van Someren, 1950
Aedes saimedres Huang, 1988
Aedes saipanensis Stone, 1945
Aedes sampi Huang, 2004
Aedes schwetzi Edwards, 1926
Aedes scutellaris (Walker, 1859)
Aedes scutoscriptus Bohart and Ingram, 1946
Aedes seampi Huang, 1974
Aedes seatoi Huang, 1969
Aedes segermanae Huang, 1997
Aedes sibiricus Danilov and Filippova, 1978
Aedes simpsoni (Theobald, 1905)
Aedes soleatus Edwards, 1924
Aedes strelitziae Muspratt, 1950
Aedes subalbopictus Barraud, 1931
Aedes subargenteus Edwards, 1925
Aedes tabu Ramalingam and Belkin, 1965
Aedes tongae Edwards, 1926
Aedes tulagiensis Edwards, 1926
Aedes unilineatus (Theobald, 1906)
Aedes upolensis Marks, 1957
Aedes usambara Mattingly, 1953
Aedes varuae Belkin, 1962
Aedes vinsoni Mattingly, 1953
Aedes w-albus (Theobald, 1905)
Aedes wadai Tanaka, Mizusawa and Saugstad, 1979
Aedes woodi Edwards, 1922
References
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t
e
R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Stegomyia&oldid=1235293797 " C a t e g o r i e s : ● A e d e s ● I n s e c t s u b g e n e r a ● C u l i c o i d e a s t u b s H i d d e n c a t e g o r i e s : ● A r t i c l e s w i t h s h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n ● S h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n i s d i f f e r e n t f r o m W i k i d a t a ● A r t i c l e s w i t h ' s p e c i e s ' m i c r o f o r m a t s ● P a g e s u s i n g s m a l l w i t h a n e m p t y i n p u t p a r a m e t e r ● A l l s t u b a r t i c l e s
● T h i s p a g e w a s l a s t e d i t e d o n 1 8 J u l y 2 0 2 4 , a t 1 5 : 5 6 ( U T C ) . ● T e x t i s a v a i l a b l e u n d e r t h e C r e a t i v e C o m m o n s A t t r i b u t i o n - S h a r e A l i k e L i c e n s e 4 . 0 ;
a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n . ● P r i v a c y p o l i c y ● A b o u t W i k i p e d i a ● D i s c l a i m e r s ● C o n t a c t W i k i p e d i a ● C o d e o f C o n d u c t ● D e v e l o p e r s ● S t a t i s t i c s ● C o o k i e s t a t e m e n t ● M o b i l e v i e w
