The Lord Peach
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Peach, c. 2012
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| Born | (1956-02-22) 22 February 1956 (age 68) Walsall, Staffordshire, England |
| Allegiance | United Kingdom |
| Service/ | Royal Air Force |
| Years of service | 1974–2022[1] |
| Rank | Air Chief Marshal |
| Service number | 5202786A |
| Commands held | Chair of the NATO Military Committee Chief of the Defence Staff Joint Forces Command Chief of Joint Operations Chief of Defence Intelligence Air Warfare Centre NATO Air Commander (Forward), Kosovo IX (Bomber) Squadron |
| Battles/wars | Operation Jural Kosovo |
| Awards | Knight Companion of the Order of the Garter Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath Queen's Commendation for Valuable Service in the Air Commander First Class of the Order of King Abdulaziz (Saudi Arabia) Commander of the Legion of Merit (United States) National Intelligence Distinguished Service Medal (United States) |
| Alma mater | University of Sheffield Downing College, Cambridge |
Air Chief Marshal Stuart William Peach, Baron Peach, KG, GBE, KCB, DL (born 22 February 1956) is a British retired senior Royal Air Force officer. After training as a navigator, Peach commanded IX (Bomber) Squadron and then became Deputy Station Commander RAF Bruggen. He was deployed as NATO Air Commander (Forward) in Kosovo in 2000. He went on to be Chief of Defence Intelligence in 2006, Chief of Joint Operations in 2009 and the first Commander of Joint Forces Command in December 2011 before being appointed Vice-Chief of the Defence Staff in May 2013. Peach succeeded General Sir Nick HoughtonasChief of the Defence Staff on 14 July 2016. He succeeded General Petr PavelasChairman of the NATO Military Committee on 29 June 2018, serving as such until his retirement from NATO in June 2021.
Peach was born on 22 February 1956 in Walsall, Staffordshire to Clifford Peach and Jean Mary Peach (nee Noakes).[2] He was educated at Aldridge Grammar School, in Aldridge, Staffordshire.[3] He studied geography, economics, and social history at the University of Sheffield, graduating with a Bachelor of Arts (BA) degree in 1977.[2][3] He later studied at Downing College, Cambridge, and completed a Master of Philosophy (MPhil) degree in 1997.[2]
Peach was appointed an acting pilot officer on 1 September 1974[4] and was commissioned on graduation from university as a substantive pilot officer on 15 July 1977;[5] he was promoted to flying officer on 15 January 1978[6] and to flight lieutenant on 15 October 1978.[7] A navigator, Peach was posted to No. 13 Squadron in 1979[2] and served a tour on the English Electric Canberra in the photographic reconnaissance role before being transferred to IX (Bomber) Squadron in 1982 where he served on the ground attack variant of the Panavia Tornado in the UK.[8] He transferred to No. 31 Squadron in 1984 and served on the Tornado in Germany.[8] Promoted to squadron leader on 1 July 1986,[9] he became a Qualified Weapons Instructor[8] and received the Queen's Commendation for Valuable Service in the Air in the 1990 Birthday Honours List.[10]
After Staff College in 1990 he returned to Germany to serve as Personal Staff Officer to, in turn, Deputy Commander RAF Germany, Commander-in-Chief RAF Germany and Commander Second Allied Tactical Air Force (of which RAF Germany formed a part),[8] being promoted to wing commander on 1 July 1991.[11] Peach saw action as a Detachment Commander in Saudi Arabia during Operation Jural.[3] From 1994 to 1996 Peach commanded IX (Bomber) Squadron operating in the Strike, Attack and SEAD role, also acting as Deputy Station Commander RAF Bruggen.[8]
Following promotion to group captain on 1 July 1996,[12] Peach became Director Defence Studies (Royal Air Force) in 1997, commissioning scholarship, editing books and writing articles on air power: he secured an MPhil from Downing College, Cambridge at that time.[2] In 1999 he was appointed Assistant Director of the Higher Command and Staff Course at the Joint Services Command and Staff College (having previously graduated from that course).[8] He served as Commander British Forces Italy from 1999 to 2000 and NATO Air Commander (Forward) in Kosovo in 2000,[8] as a result of which he was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire on 6 April 2001.[13]
From July 2000 to June 2003, Peach was Commandant of the Air Warfare Centre,[14] and Assistant Chief of Staff Intelligence at RAF Strike Command.[8] He was promoted to air commodore on 1 January 2001.[15]
Promoted to air vice marshal on 1 August 2003,[16] Peach served as Director General Intelligence Collection from July 2003 to March 2006.[8] He was promoted to air marshal on 17 March 2006,[17] and appointed Chief of Defence Intelligence,[18] becoming Chief of Joint Operations in March 2009,[19] having been appointed Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath (KCB) in the 2009 New Year Honours List.[20]
Peach was promoted to air chief marshal and appointed the first commander of the new Joint Forces Command in December 2011.[21] He went on to become Vice-Chief of the Defence Staff in May 2013.[22][23] As of 2015, Peach was paid a salary of between £190,000 and £194,999 by the department, making him one of the 328 most highly paid people in the British public sector at that time.[24] He was appointed Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire (GBE) in the 2016 New Year Honours.[25]
On 22 January 2016, the Ministry of Defence announced that Peach would succeed General Sir Nick HoughtonasChief of the Defence Staff in summer 2016.[26][27][28][29] Peach took over on 14 July 2016.[30] He succeeded General Petr PavelasChairman of the NATO Military Committee on 29 June 2018.[31] In December 2021 Peach became the Prime Minister's Special Envoy for the Western Balkans.[32] He retired in March 2022.[1]
It was announced on 14 October 2022 that Peach would be appointed a life peer by King Charles III.[33] On 21 November 2022, he was created Baron Peach, ofGrantham in the County of Lincolnshire.[34] He sits as a crossbencher.[35]
He carried Curtana, the Sword of Mercy, at the Coronation of Charles III and Camilla.[36]
On St George's Day 2024, he was appointed Knight Companion of the Most Noble Order of the Garter.[37][38]
Peach married Brigitte Ender in 1986; they have one son and one daughter.[2] He was President of the RAF Rugby League;[3] he is interested in sport, military history and cooking.[2]
Peach has an honorary DTech degree from Kingston University[3] and an honorary LittD degree from the University of Sheffield.[39] He is an Honorary Fellow of Downing College, Cambridge.[40]
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| Military offices | ||
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| Preceded by | Commandant Air Warfare Centre 2000–2003 |
Succeeded by |
| Preceded by | Director General Intelligence Collection 2003–2006 |
Succeeded by |
| Preceded by | Chief of Defence Intelligence 2006–2009 |
Succeeded by |
| Preceded by | Chief of Joint Operations 2009–2011 |
Succeeded by |
| New title | Commander, Joint Forces Command 2011–2013 |
Succeeded by |
| Preceded by | Vice-Chief of the Defence Staff 2013–2016 |
Succeeded by |
| Chief of the Defence Staff 2016–2018 |
Succeeded by | |
| Preceded by | Chair of the NATO Military Committee 2018–2021 |
Succeeded by |
| Orders of precedence in the United Kingdom | ||
| Preceded by | Gentlemen Baron Peach |
Followed by |
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 Etienne Baele Charles Foulkes E. J. C. Quistgaard Augustin Guillaume Stylianos Pallis Giuseppe Mancinelli B. R. P. F. Hasselman Bjarne Øen J. A. Beleza Ferraz Rüştü Erdelhun Louis Mountbatten Lyman Lemnitzer C. P. de Cumont Adolf Heusinger C. P. de Cumont Nigel Henderson Johannes Steinhoff Peter Hill-Norton H. F. Zeiner-Gundersen Robert Hilborn Falls Cornelis de Jager Wolfgang Altenburg Vigleik Eide Richard Vincent Klaus Naumann Guido Venturoni Harald Kujat Ray Henault Giampaolo Di Paola Knud Bartels Petr Pavel Stuart Peach Rob Bauer |
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