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This article was the subject of a Wiki Education Foundation-supported course assignment, between 5 September 2019 and 10 December 2019. Further details are available on the course page. Student editor(s): Savannarainier, Clathrodrillia, Sasamaro.
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I suggest to remove the comment related to water scarcity from this article. As shown in the 2006 UN Development Report on Water, water scarcity is not a key factor depriving people of the human right of water. Municipal water use accounts for less than 10% of total global water use and essential drinking water needs only acccount for a fraction of that amount. In almost all circumstances the real reasons preventing a fulfillment of the human right to water are a lack of financial resources and policies that would allow to store, transport and treat available water resources, in order for the right to sufficient, accesible, safe and affordable water can become a reality.--Mschiffler 03:25, 13 March 2007 (UTC)[reply]
I think the name of the article should be changed to "Right to water and sanitation", or "Human right to water and sanitation" (abbreviated as HRWS). I would say the latter is the more commonly used term now. As far as I know, in the international discourse it is now usually "right to water and sanitation". EvM-Susana (talk) 08:09, 15 September 2015 (UTC)[reply]
I asked an expert about possible improvements to the article and here are his suggestions (perhaps someone has time to tackle them in future):
- I would mention in the title and integrate in the text the right to sanitation - In terms of contents, my feeling is that the description of the normative and cross-cutting criteria is not clear ... not sure if a more detailed description would help the reader better understand the scope / content of this HHRR. Similarly, no specific mention is made in relation to the concept of progressive realisation. And the issues of "right-holders" and "duty-bearers" are not clearly stated. - Which have been the criteria when listing the organizations working on the right to water and sanitation? this list could include other relevant organisations, such as COHRE, American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) Science and Human Rights Programme, UN-Habitat, The Danish Institute, AECID (see for instance http://www.aecid.es/Centro-Documentacion/Documentos/documentos%20adjuntos/Manual%20de%20Implementaci%C3%B3n%20del%20Derecho%20Humano%20al%20Agua%20y%20Saneamiento.pdf), etc. EvM-Susana (talk) 08:11, 15 September 2015 (UTC)[reply]
I am participating in the Edit-a-thon held by the Sustainable Sanitation Alliance for World Water Day 2017 between 19/3/17 and 20/3/17. I recently developed an undergraduate university course module on human rights for water and sanitation and am collaborating with another human rights activist for possible edits to this page. We probably will not have the time to make them all, but we believe the following edits would be useful:
Ashaya (talk) 13:42, 17 March 2017 (UTC)[reply]
Thanks JMWt. I am starting to work through those edits, and am finding additional things that might benefit from changing and/or updating. I will compile those below.
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I have just added a link to this article from the article on sanitation. Please check if the way I have linked it is good. What are other pages that we need to link from to here? Another one was water justice but there are probably a few more. Other options could be from water supplyordrinking water. And I mean not only in the "see also" section! EMsmile (talk) 17:12, 19 March 2017 (UTC)[reply]
The result of the move request was: Page moved. (closed by non-admin page mover) -- Dane talk 00:54, 25 March 2017 (UTC)[reply]
Right to water → Human right to water and sanitation – I think other authors have tried here to discuss the whole notion of a "right to water", but in my opinion the UN declaration should be front-and-centre of the article, which therefore should include prominently the right to sanitation. Therefore I believe the page should actually be "Human Right to Water and Sanitation." - Has been raised on the talk page already some months ago and repeated recently. The proposal was made long ago and repeated again recently, and there were no objections. EMsmile (talk) 14:45, 16 March 2017 (UTC)[reply]
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I have just setup a little collage with two images for the lead (the convention is to have only one image for the lead unless it is in collage style with one caption). I felt the image for water supply is better like this as it puts a human in the centre, not just a tap with running water. The image for sanitation is not ideal but I can't think of a better one for now. I don't like that it shows someone sitting on a sitting-style toilet - sanitation is so much more; but on the other hand is it incredibly difficult to find a good image for sanitation so perhaps this one is good enough. User:Bio-CLC?EMsmile (talk) 20:23, 20 April 2017 (UTC) OK Bio-CLC (talk) 01:13, 23 April 2017 (UTC)[reply]
My group edit group agrees that the second photo at the top of the page isn't the correct photo to use for this page. Especially that the article doesn't talk about toilets at all. We propose that we remove the "Toliet Day" photo and keep the tap water photo.
Savannarainier (talk) 17:30, 12 November 2019 (UTC)[reply]
I suggest to do away with the "further reading" section and rather integrate the mentioned documents as citations in the text, particularly the one from GIZ in 2009 (a more recent one for that might exist, too). User:Ashaya?EMsmile (talk) 20:24, 20 April 2017 (UTC)[reply]
Currently, this section includes only South Africa, India, New Zealand, and the US. We think it would be good to try to include examples from more continents and locations. Given that there are only four countries, we would like to add more. Some countries we suggest adding include Cambodia, Brazil, and China.
We are also suggesting a section after "Right to water in domestic law" that would be entitled "Advocacy by regional organizations" or something similar. This section would outline frameworks from the European Union, the African Union, ASEAN and other similar organizations. Clathrodrillia (talk) 17:58, 12 November 2019 (UTC)[reply]
I see that this article is currently part of a student assignment and a new section called "Pluralism perspectives as a mean to protect the right of a socially weak community" has been added by User:刃柊. Firstly, thank you for working on enriching this article. That's really great. For this particular content, could you (or someone else) please take another look and make it more encyclopedic? It currently reads more like an academic literature review. Also there is a long block of text and then two citations at the very end but it's not clear which citation supports which statements. Also, it is not written in a way that lay persons can understand it. Is it perhaps also too detailed? The section heading itself is also too long/complicated/specific in my opinion. Note also WP:UNDUE. EMsmile (talk) 04:55, 22 April 2021 (UTC)[reply]
"=== Pluralism perspectives as a mean to protect the right of a socially weak community === A legal pluralism perspective is gaining momentum, with the idea of Anthropocene and the recognition of indigenous people who face a serious incursion of right to their culturally important land and water. Pluralism perspectives are a multidisciplinary approach, which apply different rules to a group of people. There are a huge number of international and domestic agreements, which limits the power over indigenous rights to water, recognize indigenous rights, and promote them. For example, they include International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights ratified by 167 countries in 1996, which usurps the power of state who invades the indigenous rights and gives the right of self-determination for indigenous people. Self-determination is the idea that people should be able to autonomously manage their natural resources. Also, in the same year, International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR) recognized self-determination of indigenous people to land and water use. The UN Conference on Environment and Development adopted Agenda 21 supported by 174 states, further protecting indigenous people from incursion of their natural resources. There are many other arrangements in international and domestic sphere. Pluralist concerns about all of them to apply these different rules to the same jurisdiction on case-by-case basis. There are many limitations on this multifaceted approach, though. Some rules use abstract languages about the right, featuring ambiguous. They are often taken advantage by a state to power the right to water resources over a specific community. Many states make it rule to adopt their customary rules rather than international arrangements. Also, a content of each rule features differently, causing "inconsistencies" under the same content, agenda. Ambiguity, customary laws, and inconsistencies become impediments to put in practice pluralism perspectives. In spite of these drawbacks, pluralism perspectives provide other options to governance to help socially weak people, including marginalized indigenous people, therefore worthwhile exploring more.[1][2]" EMsmile (talk) 10:56, 19 May 2022 (UTC)[reply]
References
I was thinking that the lead section could be more concise and possibly add the 5 dimensions more in detail in the beginning. Most lead sections on Wikipedia consist of a concise 2-3 paragraph overview and I think we could improve the article significantly if we were to do so. Also, we could create a section right after the lead discussing the General Assembly to ensure that the previous information stated is not lost. Xelabn (talk) 18:28, 25 April 2021 (UTC)[reply]
Should we try and include more countries in this section? I believe that if we add more people can understand how important the human right to water really is. I was thinking of adding Africa to the International Context section. Xelabn (talk) 04:45, 27 April 2021 (UTC)[reply]
Would adding an example to this section be relevant? The water dispute between India and Pakistan captures the effect of the "water-crunch" well and allows us to examine the implication of water bodies that naturally cross borders. I think adding this example would aid this section. However, I am concerned about overlap with the International Jurisprudence section as its example would talk about the Indus Waters Treaty which was brokered by the World Bank.
I have added a brief example of a transboundary water dispute in South Asia to the Transboundary effects section of the page. I see that the other examples, of the Nile and the North Crimean Canal, are more concise and include images. Would it be relevant to add an image to the new example? Should it format similar to the existing examples?
I have some comments for improvements but don't have time to make them myself in the near future:
