In a 2014 paper, the authors determined that the Temotu flying fox was part of the "samoensis " group of flying foxes, and therefore its closest relatives include the following species:[5]
The Temotu flying fox is endemic to the Solomon Islands, where it occurs at elevations from 0–220 m (0–722 ft) above sea level. In total, it has been found on the following islands, all within Temotu Province: Temotu Noi, Malo, Nendö Island, and Tinakula. Its range is highly restricted and may only encompass 551 km2 (213 sq mi).[1]
As of 2020, the IUCN lists the Temotu flying fox as an endangered species. It meets the criteria due to its small geographic range, susceptibility to natural disasters, and continual habitat destruction and degradation in the Solomon Islands. Additionally, its population is decreasing and it is a target of the local bushmeat trade. It may be killed to prevent damage to agriculture or to use its teeth in necklace making.[1]
^"Annual Report 2013-2014"(PDF). batcon.org. Bat Conservation International. August 2014. Archived from the original(PDF) on July 7, 2017. Retrieved May 1, 2017.
^Sanborn, C. C. (1930). "Two new fruit bats collected by the Whitney South Sea Expedition". American Museum Novitates (435).