Jump to content
 







Main menu
   


Navigation  



Main page
Contents
Current events
Random article
About Wikipedia
Contact us
Donate
 




Contribute  



Help
Learn to edit
Community portal
Recent changes
Upload file
 








Search  

































Create account

Log in
 









Create account
 Log in
 




Pages for logged out editors learn more  



Contributions
Talk
 



















Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Usage  





2 Parameters  





3 How this works  



3.1  Domain links override  







4 Search engines  





5 Examples  





6 See also  



6.1  Topic templates  





6.2  Additional resources  
















Template:Find sources






العربية
Azərbaycanca
تۆرکجه

Башҡортса

Català
Español
فارسی
Français
Galego

Հայերեն
ि
Ilokano
Bahasa Indonesia
Italiano

Қазақша
Kurdî
Latviešu
Magyar


Bahasa Melayu
Mirandés



Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча


Polski
Português
Română
Русский
Саха тыла
Scots

Simple English
سنڌي
Slovenščina
کوردی
Српски / srpski
Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски
Татарча / tatarça

Тоҷикӣ
Türkçe
Українська
اردو
Yorùbá


 

Edit links
 









Template
Talk
 

















Read
View source
View history
 








Tools
   


Actions  



Read
View source
View history
 




General  



What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Get shortened URL
Download QR code
Wikidata item
 




Print/export  



Download as PDF
Printable version
 




In other projects  



Wikidata
Wikiquote
 
















Appearance
   

 





Permanently protected template

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


Find sources: Google (books · news · scholar · free images · WP refs· FENS · JSTOR · TWL

This template produces a series of links to various search interfaces to help find additional reference material for articles. This template should not be used in articles themselves - see Wikipedia:EL#Links normally to be avoided.

Usage

{{Find sources}}
{{Find sources|Albert Einstein}}

Parameters

The first parameter is the main search term, which will be treated as a literal string if multi-part (e.g. Albert Einstein will be searched as the single string "Albert Einstein" not "Albert" and "Einstein" separately).

Optional subsequent parameters (up to 4) are additional search terms. They can be enclosed in double quotation marks, preceded by an unspaced - (hyphen) to exclude them from the search results, or both (e.g. -"Marilyn Monroe" to exclude matches containing the phrase "Marilyn Monroe", but not either name by itself, from the search results). You do not need to add -wikipedia, as the template automatically does this for you. Also, there is no need to add words in plural form unless irregular, as the search interface will match (for example) billiards as well given a search term of billiard.

If no parameters are given, the name of the current subpage is used as the search string. If the current subpage has a disambiguator in parentheses, e.g. Happy Birthday (Stevie Wonder song), then the main part of the page name will be quoted and the disambiguation text will follow, like "Happy Birthday" Stevie Wonder song. You can specify that another title be used by using the title parameter.

How this works

Template:Find sources dynamically selects a list of relevant search links based on the WikiProjects listed on an article's talk page. The default search link array is {{find general sources}}. A full list of domain-specific link groups are available in the see also section of this document.

Template:Find sources respects the domain (aka search-domain) parameter (e.g. domain=general), which can be set by editors in {{talk header}}or{{find sources}} to override the automated selection.

Search engines

The template includes links to the following search engines:

Examples

{{Find sources}}
produces:
Find sources: Google (books · news · scholar · free images · WP refs· FENS · JSTOR · TWL
{{Find sources|Albert Einstein}}
produces:
Find sources: Google (books · news · scholar · free images · WP refs· FENS · JSTOR · TWL
{{Find sources|Albert Einstein|physics OR cosmology|-"Marilyn Monroe"|relativity|science}}
produces:
Find sources: Google (books · news · scholar · free images · WP refs· FENS · JSTOR · TWL

(Note that Google and many other search engines use capitalized boolean operators "OR" and "AND".)

{{Find sources|title=Happy Birthday (Stevie Wonder song)}}
produces:
Find sources: Google (books · news · scholar · free images · WP refs· FENS · JSTOR · TWL

See also

Topic templates

Domain-specific implementations of {{Find sources}}:

Find sources templates
Topic Template Module Display Box
General sources {{Find general sources}} config {{General sources notice}}
└ General sources (mainspace) {{Find sources mainspace}} config
Biographical {{Find biographical sources}} {{biographical sources notice}}
France {{Find France sources}} {{France sources notice}}
Medical {{Find medical sources}} config {{medical sources notice}}
└ Medical (mainspace) config
Video games {{Find video game sources}} config

Additional resources


Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Find_sources&oldid=1144886034"

Categories: 
Lua-based templates
Source-finding templates
Hidden category: 
Wikipedia template-protected templates
 



This page was last edited on 16 March 2023, at 03:28 (UTC).

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.



Privacy policy

About Wikipedia

Disclaimers

Contact Wikipedia

Code of Conduct

Developers

Statistics

Cookie statement

Mobile view



Wikimedia Foundation
Powered by MediaWiki