Jump to content
 







Main menu
   


Navigation  



Main page
Contents
Current events
Random article
About Wikipedia
Contact us
Donate
 




Contribute  



Help
Learn to edit
Community portal
Recent changes
Upload file
 








Search  

































Create account

Log in
 









Create account
 Log in
 




Pages for logged out editors learn more  



Contributions
Talk
 



















Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Exploration  





2 Restoration  





3 See also  





4 Notes  





5 References  














Temple 20






Türkçe
 

Edit links
 









Article
Talk
 

















Read
Edit
View history
 








Tools
   


Actions  



Read
Edit
View history
 




General  



What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Cite this page
Get shortened URL
Download QR code
Wikidata item
 




Print/export  



Download as PDF
Printable version
 
















Appearance
   

 






From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


Temple 20 (orTemple XX) is a pyramidal building, dated to between AD 430 and 600 (Early Classic period), located at the Maya cityofPalenque in the stateofChiapas in southern Mexico with a funerary chamber that contains remains of a high ranking character.[1] Archaeologist Merle Greene Robertson has suggested that the vaulted tomb under Temple 20 is that of Queen Ix Yohl Ik'nal.[2]

Exploration

[edit]

In 1999 archeologists discovered a tomb inside Temple 20, but any attempt of penetration could lead to damage, due to the uncertain structural state of the pyramid built on top of it.[3]

A small camcorder (4 by 6 centimetres (1.6 by 2.4 in)), lowered to the depth of 5 metres (16 ft) through a 15 centimetres (5.9 in) wide hole in an upper floor of the pyramid in April 2011,[3][4] revealed murals of nine human figures outlined in black against the blood-red background.[5][6] There was no sarcophagus, it is probable that the skeleton lies on the slabs of the floor.

The INAH Council of Archaeology determined that the pyramidal base must be stabilized before exploration.

Restoration

[edit]

Temple 20 was restored by specialists from the National Institute of Anthropology and History (INAH) in 2010.[1]

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "Pyramid that Contains Maya Tomb Restored". National Institute of Anthropology and History. 2011-01-12. Retrieved 2011-12-28.
  • ^ Stuart and Stuart 2008, p.140.
  • ^ a b Roach, John (2011-06-29). "Pictures: Blood-Red Pyramid Tomb Revealed by Tiny Camera". National Geographic Society. Archived from the original on July 1, 2011. Retrieved 2011-12-28.
  • ^ Heredero, Liliet (2011-06-24). "Camera uncovers secrets of a Mayan tomb in Mexico". BBC News. Retrieved 2011-12-28.
  • ^ "camera reveals images of the interior of a millenary tomb a Palenque". National Institute of Anthropology and History. 2011-06-24. Retrieved 2011-12-28.
  • ^ "Tiny camera looks inside Mayan tomb". thehistoryblog.com. 2011-06-24. Retrieved 2011-12-28.
  • References

    [edit]


    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Temple_20&oldid=1186069995"

    Categories: 
    Maya sites
    Palenque
    Pyramids in Mexico
    Maya architecture
    Buildings and structures in Chiapas
    1st-millennium establishments in North America
    Hidden categories: 
    Articles with short description
    Short description matches Wikidata
    Chiapas articles missing geocoordinate data
    All articles needing coordinates
    Articles missing coordinates with coordinates on Wikidata
     



    This page was last edited on 20 November 2023, at 19:07 (UTC).

    Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.



    Privacy policy

    About Wikipedia

    Disclaimers

    Contact Wikipedia

    Code of Conduct

    Developers

    Statistics

    Cookie statement

    Mobile view



    Wikimedia Foundation
    Powered by MediaWiki