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Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 History  





2 Tinmal Mosque  





3 World Heritage Status  





4 References  





5 Sources  





6 External links  














Tinmel






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Coordinates: 30°5905N 8°1343W / 30.98472°N 8.22861°W / 30.98472; -8.22861
 

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


30°59′05N 8°13′43W / 30.98472°N 8.22861°W / 30.98472; -8.22861

Tinmel / ⵜⵉⵏ ⵎⵍ / تينمل
Tin Mal / ⵜⵉⵏ ⵎⴰⵍ
Tinmel / ⵜⵉⵏ ⵎⵍ / تينمل is located in Morocco
Tinmel / ⵜⵉⵏ ⵎⵍ / تينمل

Tinmel / ⵜⵉⵏ ⵎⵍ / تينمل

Location in Morocco

Coordinates: 30°59′05N 8°13′43W / 30.98472°N 8.22861°W / 30.98472; -8.22861
Country Morocco
RegionMarrakesh-Safi
ProvinceAl Haouz
Time zoneUTC+1 (WET)

Tinmel (Berber: Tin MelorTin Mal, Arabic: تينمل) is a small mountain village in the High Atlas 100 km from Marrakesh, Morocco. Tinmel was the cradle of the Berber Almohad empire,[1] from where the Almohads started their military campaigns against the Almoravids in the early 12th century.[2]

History[edit]

With the seizure of Marrakesh in 1147, Tinmel became the spiritual capital and the artistic centre of the Almohad Caliphate. The village is home to the tombs of the Almohad rulers. In Tinmel, the Almohad dirham, symbol of its economic prosperity, was struck.[3]

Tinmal Mosque[edit]

The Tinmal Mosque is a mosque located in the High Atlas mountains of North Africa. It was built in 1156 to commemorate the founder of the Almohad dynasty, Mohamed Ibn Tumart. The edifice is one of the two mosques in Morocco open to non-Muslims, the other being the Hassan II Mosque in Casablanca. The prototype for the Tinmal mosque was the Great Mosque of Taza, also built by Abd al-Mu'min. The Koutoubia MosqueinMarrakech was in its turn modelled on it.[citation needed]

On 8 September 2023 a powerful earthquake crumbled the mosque’s intricate domes and graceful arches. A team of archaeologists, historians and engineers had nearly finished months of work restoring the mosque set deep in the mountains of Morocco.[4]

World Heritage Status[edit]

The Tinmel mosque was added to the UNESCO World Heritage Tentative List on 1 July 1995 in the Cultural category.[5]

Tin Mal Mosque

References[edit]

  1. ^ Hoffmann, Eleanor (1965). Realm of the Evening Star: A History of Morocco and the Lands of the Moors. Chilton Books.
  • ^ Julien, Charles-André (1970). History of North Africa: Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco: From the Arab Conquest to 1830. Vol. 2. Praeger.
  • ^ http://grifterrec.com/coins/islam/muwahhid.html (accessed 12-07-2007)
  • ^ New York Times, September 2023
  • ^ Mosquée de Tinmel - UNESCO World Heritage Centre
  • Sources[edit]

    External links[edit]


    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tinmel&oldid=1183131843"

    Categories: 
    Almohad Caliphate
    Berber populated places
    Berber words and phrases
    Mountain villages in Morocco
    Populated places in Al Haouz Province
    Former capitals of Morocco
    Hidden categories: 
    Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas
    Coordinates on Wikidata
    Articles with short description
    Short description is different from Wikidata
    Articles containing Arabic-language text
    All articles with unsourced statements
    Articles with unsourced statements from September 2023
    CS1 maint: location missing publisher
    Commons category link is on Wikidata
    Articles with VIAF identifiers
    Articles with J9U identifiers
     



    This page was last edited on 2 November 2023, at 11:02 (UTC).

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