Jump to content
 







Main menu
   


Navigation  



Main page
Contents
Current events
Random article
About Wikipedia
Contact us
Donate
 




Contribute  



Help
Learn to edit
Community portal
Recent changes
Upload file
 








Search  

































Create account

Log in
 









Create account
 Log in
 




Pages for logged out editors learn more  



Contributions
Talk
 



















Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 References  














Tonganoxichnus







Add links
 









Article
Talk
 

















Read
Edit
View history
 








Tools
   


Actions  



Read
Edit
View history
 




General  



What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Cite this page
Get shortened URL
Download QR code
Wikidata item
 




Print/export  



Download as PDF
Printable version
 




In other projects  



Wikispecies
 
















Appearance
   

 






From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


Tonganoxichnus
Temporal range: Pennsylvanian–Permian

O

S

D

C

P

T

J

K

Pg

N

Trace fossil classification Edit this classification
Ichnogenus: Tonganoxichnus
Mángano et al. 1997
Ichnospecies
  • T. attleboroensis Benner, Knecht, & Engel, 2015
  • T. buildexensis Mángano et al. 1997[1]
  • T. ottawensis Mángano et al. 1997[1]
  • T. robledoensis Braddy and Briggs 2002[2]

Tonganoxichnus (‘Tonganoxie, Kansas trace’[3]) is a Pennsylvanian[1]toPermian[3] trace fossil that has been found in North America.[1]

The ichnogenus originally included two ichnospecies found in close association. T. buildexensis is interpreted as the resting trace of a primitive insect, often preserving the outline of the insect's underside in great detail. T. ottawensis is interpreted as a jumping trace, likely of the same kind of insect, and provides evidence of jumping as an important form of locomotion in the earliest insects.[1][3] The trace fossils are found in beds typical of the inner freshwater reaches of estuaries but subject to tides. This provides evidence of the environment in which the first insects evolved.[4]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e Mángano, M. Gabriela; Buatois, Luis A.; Maples, Christopher G.; Lanier, William P. (29 March 1997). "Tonganoxichnus a new insect trace from the Upper Carboniferous of eastern Kansas". Lethaia. 30 (2): 113–125. doi:10.1111/j.1502-3931.1997.tb00451.x.
  • ^ Braddy, Simon J.; Briggs, Derek E. G. (May 2002). "New lower Permian nonmarine arthropod trace fossils from New Mexico and South Africa" (PDF). Journal of Paleontology. 76 (3): 546–557. doi:10.1666/0022-3360(2002)076<0546:NLPNAT>2.0.CO;2. S2CID 62892559.
  • ^ a b c Lucas, Spencer G. (2011). Traces of a Permian seacoast : Prehistoric Trackways National Monument (PDF). Albuquerque, N.M.: New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science. p. 22. ISBN 9780615471709.
  • ^ Mángano, Maria G.; Labandeira, Conrad C.; Kvale, Erik P.; Buatois, Luis A. (September 2001). "The insect trace fossil Tonganoxichnus from the middle Pennsylvanian of Indiana: Paleobiologic and paleoenvironmental implications". Ichnos. 8 (3–4): 165–175. doi:10.1080/10420940109380184. S2CID 55768024.

  • t
  • e
  • t
  • e

  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tonganoxichnus&oldid=1218741640"

    Categories: 
    Archaeognatha
    Arthropod trace fossils
    Pennsylvanian insects
    Permian insects
    Prehistoric insect stubs
    Archaeognatha stubs
    Hidden categories: 
    Articles with short description
    Short description is different from Wikidata
    Articles with 'species' microformats
    All stub articles
     



    This page was last edited on 13 April 2024, at 15:10 (UTC).

    Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.



    Privacy policy

    About Wikipedia

    Disclaimers

    Contact Wikipedia

    Code of Conduct

    Developers

    Statistics

    Cookie statement

    Mobile view



    Wikimedia Foundation
    Powered by MediaWiki