●Create account ●Log in ●Create account ● Log in Pages for logged out editors learn more ●Contributions ●Talk

(Top) 1 See also 2 References 3 External links

Toum

●Español ●Français ●한국어 ●Հայերեն ●Igbo ●עברית ●Jawa ●Nederlands ●Português ●Tiếng Việt Edit links ●Article ●Talk ●Read ●Edit ●View history Tools Actions ●Read ●Edit ●View history General ●What links here ●Related changes ●Upload file ●Special pages ●Permanent link ●Page information ●Cite this page ●Get shortened URL ●Download QR code ●Wikidata item Print/export ●Download as PDF ●Printable version In other projects ●Wikibooks Appearance From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
Find sources: "Toum" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (August 2021) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

Salsat toum
A bowl of salsat toum with a pestle
Region or state	Middle East
Main ingredients	Garlic
Cookbook: Salsat toum

Salsat toum (Arabic for 'garlic sauce'), also known as toumya or simply toum (Arabic: تُومْ 'garlic'), is a garlic sauce common to the Levant originally from Lebanon. It is similar to the Provençal aioli, but the proportion of garlic is much higher. There are many variations, a common one containing garlic, salt, olive oil or vegetable oil, and lemon juice, traditionally crushed together using a wooden mortar and pestle.^[1] There is also a popular variation in Lebanon where mint is added;^[2] it is called zeit wa toum ('oil and garlic').

Salsat toum is used as a dip, especially with french fries, chicken, and artichoke, and in Levantine sandwiches, especially those containing chicken. It is also commonly served with grilled chicken dishes, and can be served with almost any meat dish.

References

[edit]

^ Sahaj108. "Toum". Allrecipes.com. Retrieved 1 March 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
^ Saad Fayed. "Toum Lebanese Dipping Sauce - Recipe". The Spruce Eats. Archived from the original on 18 August 2016. Retrieved 1 March 2015.

External links

[edit]

Toum at the Wikibooks Cookbook subproject

v t e Levantine cuisine
Beverages	Non-alcoholic beverages Arabic coffee Turkish coffee Arabic tea Jallab Mur Mate Dibs Sahlab Sharbat Qamar al-Din Tamarind Mint lemonade Fermented beverages Ayran Leben Distilled beverages Arak Beers Beer in Lebanon Beer in Syria Beer in Palestine Beer in Jordan Beer in Israel Wines Lebanese wine Syrian wine Palestinian wine Jordanian wine Israeli wine
Breads	Ka'ak Khubz Pita Khubz tannoor Taboon bread Samoon Markook Nokul
Appetizers and salads	Meze (main article) Arab salad Baba ghanoush Falafel Hummus Msabbaha Ful medames Gigandes plaki Kibbeh Labneh Yabrak Tabbouleh Fattoush Raheb Kibbeh nayyeh Sujuk Balila Torshi Muhammara Tahini Toum Tarator Yogurt
Dairy products	Syrian Cheese (main article) Ackawi Shanklish Hallum cheese Nabulsi cheese Tzfat cheese Tresse cheese Baladi cheese Braided cheese Kashkawan cheese Jameed Labneh Feta Kashk Laban Kashkaval Qishta
Soups and stews	Chorba (main article) Yakhni Lentil soup Chicken soup Vegetable soup Harees Shakriyyeh Pacha Mulukhiyah Fasolia Fasoulia Khadra Bamia Sumaghiyyeh
Pastries	Fatayer Lahmajoun Samosa Börek Sfiha Manakish Musakhan
Dishes	Mfarakeh Mansaf Maqluba Kabsa Mujaddara Makdous Mahshi Stuffed peppers Stuffed squash Stuffed eggplants Bulgur Falafel Freekeh Fried eggplant Fried cauliflower Kibbeh Labanieh Kibbeh Bil Sanieh Grilled Kibbeh Shushbarak Batata harra Fawaregh Fatteh Tharid Shakshouka Jazz Mazz Makhlouta Galayet bandora Awarma Maftoul Musaqa‘a Cabbage roll Zarb Siyyadiyeh Mfaraket Koussa
Grilled meats	Kebab (main article) Kebab Halabi Shish kebab Cherry kebab Kebab Khashkhash Kebab Hindi Shish taouk Kofta Shawarma
Desserts	Kanafeh Halawet el Jibn Booza Luqmat al-Qadi Baklawa Basbousa Fig roll Halwa Ma'amoul Muhallabia Phoenicia dessert Qatayef Qurabiya Raha Shaabiyat Dragée Stuffed dates Meghli Sfouf Murabba Nougat Kanafeh Mabrooma Balah El Sham Meshabek Awameh Qashtaliyyeh Ballorieh Znoud El Sit Kallaaj Mabrooma Makaron Barazek Osh El Bulbul Othmalliyya Taj El Malik Swar El Sit
Unique instruments	Raʾwa Manqal Tabun oven Tandoor
Related cuisines	Arab Mediterranean Middle Eastern Israeli Mizrahi Sephardic Armenian Iranian Kurdish Ottoman Jewish Mesopotamian
Food portal Drink portal

v t e Lebanese cuisine
Beverages	Non-alcoholic Jallab Arabic coffee Turkish coffee White coffee Mur Dibs Sahlab Sharbat Turkish tea Fermented Ayran Beer Almaza Beer Distilled Arak Wines Ksara
Breads	Ka'ak Katma Manakish Pita Fatayer Khubz tannoor Markook
Meze	Arab salad Baba ghanoush Glasswort salad Ful medames Hommus Kibbeh Muhammara Sarma Shakshouka Tabbouleh Yogurt Labneh
Cheeses	Braided cheese Kashkawan cheese Hallum cheese
Soups	Chorba Sheep's sorrel soup Lentil soup Haleem soup Tripe soup Yogurt soup
Dishes	Stuffed quinces Börek Bulgur Falafel Stuffed tomatoes Dry meatballs Fasouliya Musaqa‘a Stuffed eggplants Fried eggplant Pilaf
Grilled meats	Kebab Shawarma Kofta Shish kofte
Desserts	Phoenicia dessert Baklava Basbousa Walnut stuffed figs Hurma Fig roll Halva Qurabiya Kanafeh Ma'amoul Majun Marron glacé Muhallebi Quince dessert Moghli Flour kurabiye Rahat al-halqum
Frequent ingredients	Vegetables Bean Bell pepper Eggplant Leek Lentil Spinach Tomato Herbs & spices Almond Black pepper Chestnut Cinnamon Cumin Dried apricot Garlic Hazelnut Mint Nut Olive Olive oil Onion Oregano Paprika Parsley Pistachio Red pepper Thyme Walnut
Unique instruments	Raʾwa Kazan Manqal
Related cuisines	Arab Levantine Mediterranean Middle Eastern Armenian Cypriot Ottoman Syrian

v t e Condiments
List of condiments List of common dips List of syrups
Sauces	Agre dulce Agrodolce Aioli Barbecue sauce Bigarade sauce Brown sauce Buffalo sauce Cheese sauce Alfredo sauce Caruso sauce Cheddar sauce Cheez Whiz Fondue Mornay sauce Nacho cheese Chili sauce Chimichurri Cocktail sauce Colo-colo Crema Caruru Dabu-dabu Fish sauce Fritessaus Fry sauce Garum Gastrique Gravy Hot sauce Latik Kaymak Khrenovina Lechon sauce Marie Rose sauce Mayonnaise Kewpie Kielecki Miracle Whip Mignonette sauce Mild sauce Monkey gland sauce Mumbo sauce Oyster sauce Peanut sauce Pearà Pesto Pistou Remoulade Salsa roja Salsa golf Salsa verde Satsivi Steak sauce Tartar sauce Tatbila Teriyaki sauce Tiparos Tkemali Tomato sauce Vincotto XO sauce Zingara sauce
Dips	Ajika Baba ghanoush Chile con queso Duck sauce Duqqa Garlic chive flower sauce Guacamole Hogao Honey dill Hummus Muhammara Nam chim Nam phrik Nước chấm Skyronnes Sweet chili sauce Toum Tzatziki Zhug
Pickles and preserves	Amba Atchara Cheong Chutney Green mango chutney Curtido Encurtido Fruit preserves Gari Horseradish Ljutenica Pepper jelly Piccalilli Pickled cucumber Pickled fruit Relish Chicago-style relish Sauerkraut Sumbala Taba ng talangka Tomato jam Watermelon rind preserves
Spreads and pastes	Ajvar Anchovy paste Bagoong Biber salçası Beurre Maître d'Hôtel Chili paste Chrain Coconut jam Fish paste Gochujang Harif Liver spread Kyopolou Maafe Malidzano Meat extract Bovril Murri Nut butter Palapa Pindjur Roe Caviar Tapai Wasabi Yeast extract Marmite Vegemite Zacuscă
Oils and liquids	Chili oil Halford Leicestershire Table Sauce Mustard oil Olive oil Patis Perilla oil Ponzu Salmoriglio Sesame oil Soy sauce Soup soy sauce Sweet soy sauce Toyomansi Syrup Worcestershire sauce Tonkatsu sauce
Spices and powders	Asín tibuok Chipotle Crushed red pepper Gomashio MSG Nutritional yeast Paprika Popcorn seasoning Salt and pepper Tekka Za'atar
Salads	Carolina style Coleslaw Kachumbari Kachumber Salsa Pico de gallo Salsa criolla
Dressings	Blue cheese dressing French dressing Ginger dressing Green goddess dressing Italian dressing Louis dressing Mayfair salad dressing Ranch dressing Russian dressing Salad cream Tahini Thousand Island Vinaigrette Wafu dressing
Ketchups	Banana ketchup Curry ketchup Fruit ketchup Mushroom ketchup
Mustards	Dijon mustard Honey mustard Karashi Kasundi Mostarda Spicy brown mustard Creole mustard Sweet mustard Tecuci mustard Tewkesbury mustard Turun sinappi Yellow mustard
Vinegars	Apple cider vinegar Balsamic vinegar Balsamic vinegar of Modena Black vinegar Kaong palm vinegar Malt vinegar Nipa palm vinegar
List articles	Accompaniments to french fries Brand name condiments Chutneys Fish pastes Fish sauces Indian condiments Indonesian condiments Japanese condiments Mayonnaises Mustard brands Hot sauces Pakistani condiments Philippine condiments Pickled foods
Accoutrements	Cruet-stand Sachet Salt and pepper shakers Squeeze bottle