This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this articlebyadding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
Find sources: "Trilithon" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (December 2009) (Learn how and when to remove this message) |
Atrilithonortrilith[1] is a structure consisting of two large vertical stones (posts) supporting a third stone set horizontally across the top (lintel). It is commonly used in the context of megalithic monuments. The most famous trilithons are those of StonehengeinEngland.
The word trilithon is derived from Greek 'having three stones' (τρι- tri- 'three' + λίθος líthos 'stone') and was first used in its modern archaeological sense by William Stukeley.
Other famous trilithons include those found in the Megalithic temples of Malta (which like Stonehenge are a UNESCO World Heritage Site), the Osireion in Egypt, and the Haʻamonga ʻa MauiinTonga, Polynesia. The term is also used to describe the groups of three stones in the Hunebed tombs of the Netherlands.
| ||
---|---|---|
Structure and surroundings |
| |
Replicas and derivatives |
| |
Studies |
| |
In culture |
| |
Concepts |
| |
|