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F r o m W i k i p e d i a , t h e f r e e e n c y c l o p e d i a
The V. G. Khlopin Radium Institute , also known as the First Radium Institute , is a research and production institution located in Saint Petersburg specializing in the fields of nuclear physics , radio- and geochemistry , and on ecological topics , associated with the problems of nuclear power engineering, radioecology , and isotope production.[1] It is a subsidiary company of the Rosatom Russian state corporation.[2]
The institute was founded as State Radium Institute in 1922 under the initiative of V. I. Vernadskiy ,[3] integrating all radiological enterprises present in St. Petersburg (then Petrograd) at that time. This also included a factory in Bondyuga (Tatarstan ), which was used by Vitaly Khlopin [ru ] and others to generate Russia's first high-enriched radium compound.[4] The Radium Institute under Abram Ioffe was relocated to Kazan in World War II.[5]
The Radium Institute was renamed to V. G. Khlopin in his honor in 1950.[6]
At the Radium Institute, the first European cyclotron was proposed by George Gamow and Lev Mysovskii [ru ] in 1932, being constructed with the help of Igor Kurchatov , operational by 1937.[6] [3]
See also
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External links
[ edit ]
References
[ edit ]
^ a b Emelyanov, V. S. (November 1971). "Nuclear Energy in the Soviet Union" . Science and Public Affairs: Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists . XXVII (9 ): 39. Bibcode :1971BuAtS..27i..38E . doi :10.1080/00963402.1971.11455411 .
^ V. G. Khlopin Radium Institute. Creation and development of the Institute . Retrieved 25 February 2012.
^ *Erickson, John (1999) [1983]. The Road to Berlin: Stalin's War with Germany, Volume Two . New Haven: Yale University Press. p. 79. ISBN 0-300-07813-7 .
^ a b V. G. Khlopin Radium Institute. Chronology Archived 2011-04-26 at the Wayback Machine . Retrieved 25 February 2012.
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R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=V._G._Khlopin_Radium_Institute&oldid=1107037319 "
C a t e g o r i e s :
● N u c l e a r t e c h n o l o g y i n t h e S o v i e t U n i o n
● R e s e a r c h i n s t i t u t e s i n t h e S o v i e t U n i o n
● N u c l e a r r e s e a r c h i n s t i t u t e s i n R u s s i a
● R o s a t o m
● C o m p a n i e s b a s e d i n S a i n t P e t e r s b u r g
● R e s e a r c h i n s t i t u t e s e s t a b l i s h e d i n 1 9 2 2
● R u s s i a n c o m p a n y s t u b s
H i d d e n c a t e g o r i e s :
● W e b a r c h i v e t e m p l a t e w a y b a c k l i n k s
● A r t i c l e s l a c k i n g r e l i a b l e r e f e r e n c e s f r o m F e b r u a r y 2 0 1 2
● A l l a r t i c l e s l a c k i n g r e l i a b l e r e f e r e n c e s
● A r t i c l e s w i t h R u s s i a n - l a n g u a g e s o u r c e s ( ru )
● I n t e r l a n g u a g e l i n k t e m p l a t e f o r c i n g i n t e r w i k i l i n k s
● A r t i c l e s w i t h I S N I i d e n t i f i e r s
● A r t i c l e s w i t h V I A F i d e n t i f i e r s
● A r t i c l e s w i t h L C C N i d e n t i f i e r s
● A l l s t u b a r t i c l e s
● T h i s p a g e w a s l a s t e d i t e d o n 2 7 A u g u s t 2 0 2 2 , a t 2 0 : 0 6 ( U T C ) .
● T e x t i s a v a i l a b l e u n d e r t h e C r e a t i v e C o m m o n s A t t r i b u t i o n - S h a r e A l i k e L i c e n s e 4 . 0 ;
a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n .
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