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Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Description  





2 References  





3 Further reading  














Vieraella






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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


Vieraella
Temporal range: Early PliensbachiantoToarcian
~189–176 Ma

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[1]

Restoration

Scientific classification

Kingdom:

Phylum:

Class:

Order:

Family:

Genus:

Vieraella

Species:

Vieraella herbsti


Reig, 1961 [2]

Vieraella is an extinct genus of frog from the Lower Jurassic (Early PliensbachiantoToarcian) Roca Blanca FormationofArgentina, and one of the oldest true frogs known. This genus is known by a single excepcionally well preserved specimen, P.V.L. 2188, with at least eight presacrals vertebrae, free ribs, ulna and radius not fused, bony skull with some discoglossid characters.[3]

Description[edit]

Despite living around 188 million years ago, Vieraella was anatomically very similar to modern frogs. For example, its hind legs were adapted for jumping, and the skull already possessed the lattice-like form found in modern species. It was, however, an unusually small frog, measuring only 3 centimetres (1.2 in) in length. Although older frog-like creatures are known, such as Triadobatrachus, these possessed many primitive characteristics, and cannot be said to be "true" frogs.[4]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Navarrete, C.; Gianni, G.; Christiansen, R.; Kamerbeek, Y.; Periale, S.; Folguera, A. (2019). "Jurassic intraplate contraction of southern Patagonia: the El Tranquilo anticline area, Deseado Massif". Journal of South American Earth Sciences. 94 (3): 102–224. Bibcode:2019JSAES..9402224N. doi:10.1016/j.jsames.2019.102224. S2CID 197571957. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
  • ^ Reig, O. A. (1961). "Noticia sobre un nuevo anuro fósil del Jurásico de Santa Cruz (Patagonia)". Ameghiniana. 2 (5): 73–78. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
  • ^ Casamiquela, R. (1965). "Nuevo material de Vieraella HerbstII ReIg. Reinterpretación de la ranita liasica de la Patagonia y consideraciones sobre filogenia y sistemática de los anuros". Revista del Museo de La Plata. 4 (27): 265–317. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
  • ^ Palmer, D., ed. (1999). The Marshall Illustrated Encyclopedia of Dinosaurs and Prehistoric Animals. London: Marshall Editions. p. 56. ISBN 1-84028-152-9.
  • Further reading[edit]

    Vieraella herbstii

  • Wikispecies: Vieraella
  • GBIF: 8567121
  • Open Tree of Life: 6158605
  • Paleobiology Database: 156518

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  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vieraella&oldid=1234306171"

    Categories: 
    Mesozoic frogs
    Early Jurassic amphibians
    Jurassic amphibians of South America
    Early Jurassic animals of South America
    Jurassic Argentina
    Fossils of Argentina
    Fossil taxa described in 1963
    Frogs of South America
    Transitional fossils
    Jurassic animal stubs
    Prehistoric amphibian stubs
    Frog stubs
    Hidden categories: 
    Articles with short description
    Short description is different from Wikidata
    Articles with 'species' microformats
    All stub articles
     



    This page was last edited on 13 July 2024, at 17:24 (UTC).

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