Jump to content
 







Main menu
   


Navigation  



Main page
Contents
Current events
Random article
About Wikipedia
Contact us
Donate
 




Contribute  



Help
Learn to edit
Community portal
Recent changes
Upload file
 








Search  

































Create account

Log in
 









Create account
 Log in
 




Pages for logged out editors learn more  



Contributions
Talk
 



















Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Early life and career  





2 Suffragette activism  



2.1  Account of prison force-feeding  







3 Later life  





4 See also  





5 References  














Violet Bland






Català
Español
Français
 

Edit links
 









Article
Talk
 

















Read
Edit
View history
 








Tools
   


Actions  



Read
Edit
View history
 




General  



What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Cite this page
Get shortened URL
Download QR code
Wikidata item
 




Print/export  



Download as PDF
Printable version
 




In other projects  



Wikimedia Commons
 
















Appearance
   

 






From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


Violet Bland
Born

Violet Ann Bland


(1863-12-17)17 December 1863
Died21 March 1940(1940-03-21) (aged 76)
Tooting, London, England, United Kingdom
MovementWomen's Social and Political Union

Violet Ann Bland (17 December 1863 – 21 March 1940) was an English suffragette and hotelier who wrote about her experiences being force fed in prison.

Early life and career[edit]

Bland was born in Bayston Hill, Shropshire, the oldest of nine children of railway fitter William Henry Bland and his wife Violet.[1] After school she became a kitchen maid at Dudmaston Hall, near Bridgenorth.

Ten years later, she was offering furnished accommodation “with good cooking” in Cirencester, first in a modest house and then in Gloucester House, a large Queen Anne mansion in Dyer Street. She acquired three new houses, renting out two of them.

By 1905 she was running a Ladies College of Domestic Science in Henley Grove, Bristol, a fifteen-bedroom parkland mansion, offering classes in hygienic cooking, food values, and gymnastics. By 1906 she had turned Henley Grove into a boutique hotel.[2]

Suffragette activism[edit]

In Bristol, Bland became active in the Women's Social and Political Union (the 'Suffragettes'). Among her guests at Henley Grove were prominent Suffragettes Annie Kenney, Lettice Floyd, Elsie Howey, Mary Phillips, Vera Wentworth, Mary Blathwayt, and Mary Sophia Allen. In August 1909, she laid on a fundraising reception[3] to honour the Suffragette hunger strikers Lillian Dove-Wilcox and Mary Allen.

In August 1910 Bland sold-up and moved to London, where for the next 25 years she ran a guest house at 22 Old Burlington Street. She was arrested during the November 1910 Black Friday Suffragette march on Parliament.[4] At another demonstration in 1912, she was arrested for throwing a rock through the windows of the Commercial Cable Company in Northumberland Avenue and sentenced to four months in prison.[5]

Account of prison force-feeding[edit]

After she refused the prison food in HM Prison Aylesbury, Bland was force-fed. She wrote about this experience in Votes for Women.[6]

Violet Ann Bland Commendation
Letter of Commendation signed by suffragette leader Emmeline Pankhurst on behalf of the Women's Social and Political Union.

To honour her fortitude in prison, Bland received a Hunger Strike Medal and commendation from Emmeline Pankhurst, leader of the Suffragette movement.[7]

The citation on the presentation case (see photo, right) reads: "Presented to Violet Ann Bland by the Women's Social and Political Union in recognition of a gallant action, whereby through endurance to the last extremity of hunger and hardship, a great principle of political justice was vindicated."

Later life[edit]

In 1915, though now 52 and unmarried, Bland fostered five of her sister's orphaned children.[8] The eldest, Richard, became the father of economists Eamonn Butler[9] and Stuart Butler.[10]

Violet Ann Bland died in St Benedict's Hospital, Tooting, on 21 March 1940 and was buried at City of Westminster Cemetery, Hanwell.

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Bland, Ken; Bland, Allan (January 2018). "Violet Ann Bland 1863-1940: Bayston Hill's Suffragette". Shropshire Libraries Archive. via: system reference XLS7990
  • ^ Advertisement in Votes for Women, 14 May 1909
  • ^ Diaries of Mary Blathwayt, National Archives, refenece D2659/27
  • ^ Crawford, E. (2003) [1999]. The Women's Suffrage Movement: A Reference Guide 1866-1928. Women's and Gender History. Taylor & Francis. pp. 62–63. ISBN 9780203031094. OCLC 252889006. Retrieved 5 February 2018.
  • ^ Votes for Women, 15 March 1912
  • ^ Votes for Women, 5 July 1912
  • ^ Role of Honour of Suffragette Prisoners 1905-1914, National Archives, Women's Library archive catalogue reference 7LAC/2
  • ^ Crawford, Elizabeth (2 September 2003). The Women's Suffrage Movement: A Reference Guide 1866-1928. Routledge. ISBN 1135434018.
  • ^ "More About Eamonn". Eamonn Butler. 11 February 2010. Retrieved 27 February 2018.
  • ^ "100 years since winning the vote: a tribute to Violet Ann Bland". Adam Smith Institute. Retrieved 12 February 2018.

  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Violet_Bland&oldid=1081869987"

    Categories: 
    British hoteliers
    English prisoners and detainees
    English suffragists
    English torture victims
    1863 births
    1940 deaths
    Hunger Strike Medal recipients
    Hidden categories: 
    Use dmy dates from April 2022
    Articles with hCards
     



    This page was last edited on 10 April 2022, at 05:35 (UTC).

    Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.



    Privacy policy

    About Wikipedia

    Disclaimers

    Contact Wikipedia

    Code of Conduct

    Developers

    Statistics

    Cookie statement

    Mobile view



    Wikimedia Foundation
    Powered by MediaWiki