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White steenbras






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White steenbras

Conservation status


Endangered  (IUCN 3.1)[1]

Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Spariformes
Family: Sparidae
Genus: Lithognathus
Species:
L. lithognathus
Binomial name
Lithognathus lithognathus

(Cuvier, 1829)

Map
White steenbras distribution
  Extant (resident)
Synonyms
  • Lithognathus capensis Swainson, 1839
  • Pagellus lithognathus (Cuvier, 1829)
  • Pagrus lithognathus Cuvier, 1829

The white steenbras (Lithognathus lithognathus) is a species of fish in the family Sparidae[2] endemictoSouth Africa.[1] Due to overfishing, primarily by seine netting operationsinFalse Bay, the white steenbras is now endangered and is about to become a 'no keep' species in South Africa. Massive breeding shoals are illegally wiped out by beach seine netters each year,[3] with the authorities doing little to prevent this.[4] The species was identified as a priority for research, management and conservation in a National Linefish Status Report.[5]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b Mann, B.Q.; Buxton, C.D.; Pollard, D.; Carpenter, K.E. & Iwatsuki, Y. (2014). "Lithognathus lithognathus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2014: e.T12137A505458. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-3.RLTS.T12137A505458.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  • ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2006). "Lithognathus lithognathus"inFishBase. April 2006 version.
  • ^ [1] Link to illegal hauls of white steenbras
  • ^ [2] Public vow to stop illegal white steenbras hauls being made by beach seine netters
  • ^ Bennett, Rhett Hamilton (2012). Movement patterns, stock delineation and conservation of an overexploited fishery species, Lithognathus lithognathus (Pisces: Sparidae) (PhD). Grahamstown: Rhodes University. hdl:10962/d1015709.
  • t
  • e

  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=White_steenbras&oldid=1225375381"

    Categories: 
    IUCN Red List endangered species
    Lithognathus
    Marine fish of South Africa
    Endemic fish of South Africa
    Fish described in 1829
    Taxa named by Georges Cuvier
    Perciformes stubs
    Hidden categories: 
    Articles with short description
    Short description is different from Wikidata
    Articles with 'species' microformats
    All stub articles
    Pages using the Kartographer extension
     



    This page was last edited on 24 May 2024, at 01:35 (UTC).

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