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Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 In literature  





2 See also  





3 References  





4 External links  














Wimple







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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


A wimple as shown in Portrait of a Woman, 1430–1435, by Robert Campin (1375/1379–1444), National Gallery, London. The wimple is constructed of four layers of cloth and the pins holding it in place are visible at the top of the head.
Monumental brass of Margaret, Lady Camoys (d.1310), St George's Church, Trotton, West Sussex. This is the earliest surviving brass of a female figure in England.[1] She wears around her neck a wimple (or gorget) which hides the chin and sides of the face. This style of dress continued in fashion until the end of the reign of King Edward III (1327–1377).[2]

Awimple is a medieval form of female headcovering, formed of a large piece of cloth worn draped around the neck and chin, covering the top of the head; it was usually made from white linenorsilk. Its use developed in early medieval Europe; in medieval Christianity it was unseemly for a married woman to show her hair. A wimple might be elaborately starched, creased and folded in prescribed ways. Later elaborate versions were supported on wire or wicker framing, such as the cornette.

Italian women abandoned their head coverings in the 15th century or replaced them with transparent gauze, showing their braids. Elaborate braiding and elaborately laundered clothes demonstrated status, because such grooming was performed by others. Today a plain wimple is worn by the nuns of certain orders who retain a traditional habit.[3]

In literature

[edit]

The Wife of Bath and the Prioress are depicted wearing wimples in the Canterbury TalesofGeoffrey Chaucer (c. 1343 – 1400).

The King James Version of the Bible explicitly lists wimples in Isaiah 3:22 as one of a list of female fineries; however, the Hebrew word "miṭpaḥoth" (מִטְפָּחוֹת) means "kerchief".

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Macklin, Herbert Walter; Page-Phillips, John (January 13, 1969). "Monumental brasses". New York, Praeger. Retrieved January 13, 2024 – via Internet Archive.
  • ^ Macklin, Herbert Walter & Page-Phillips, John, (Eds.), 1969, p. 69
  • ^ Heron, Lynford (January 18, 2003). "Woman, Prayer & Head Covering". Centurion Ministry. Archived from the original on 2010-03-18.
  • [edit]

    Media related to Wimple at Wikimedia Commons


    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wimple&oldid=1224983227"

    Categories: 
    History of clothing (Western fashion)
    Catholic religious clothing
    Headgear
    Medieval European costume
    Belarusian clothing
    Religious headgear
    Ukrainian clothing
    Hidden categories: 
    Articles with short description
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    Articles containing Hebrew-language text
    Inconsistent wikidata for Commons category
     



    This page was last edited on 21 May 2024, at 17:22 (UTC).

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