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1 References  





2 External links  














Xi2Ceti






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Xi2 Ceti

Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0

Constellation

Cetus

Right ascension

02h28m 09.55706s[1]

Declination

+08° 27′ 36.2168″[1]

Apparent magnitude (V)

+4.279[2]

Characteristics

Spectral type

B9.5III[3] or A0III-[4]

U−B color index

−0.137[5]

B−V color index

−0.053±0.003[5]

Astrometry

Radial velocity (Rv)

11.90±1.3[6] km/s

Proper motion (μ)

RA: 23.707±0.844[1] mas/yr
Dec.: −4.787±0.778[1] mas/yr

Parallax (π)

16.5681 ± 0.4608 mas[1]

Distance

197 ± 5 ly
(60 ± 2 pc)

Absolute magnitude (MV)

+0.45[5]

Details

Mass

2.45[7] M

Radius

2.60±0.17[8] R

Luminosity

80.13[5] L

Surface gravity (log g)

4.00±0.25[8] cgs

Temperature

10,630±400[9] K

Metallicity [Fe/H]

−0.43±0.04[5] dex

Rotational velocity (v sin i)

55[7] km/s

Age

127[7] Myr

Other designations

ξ2 Cet, 73 Ceti, BD+07° 388, HD 15318, HIP 11484, HR 718, SAO 110543

Database references

SIMBAD

data

Exoplanet Archive

data

Xi2 Ceti, Latinized from ξ2 Ceti, is a star located in the equatorial constellationofCetus. It is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of +4.3.[2] This star is located at a distance of approximately 197 light years from the Sun based on parallax, and is drifting further away with a radial velocity of 12 km/s.[6] It made its closest approach some 2.7 million years ago at a distance of around 128 light-years.[5]

Xi2 Ceti is a spectrophotometric standard star.[2] It displays a stellar classification of B9.5III,[3] which suggests it has exhausted its core hydrogen, evolved away from the main sequence, and expanded to become a giant star, although still only 127 million years old.[7] It has 2.45[7] times the mass and 2.6[8] times the radius of the Sun.

InChinese, 天囷 (Tiān Qūn), meaning Circular Celestial Granary, refers to an asterism consisting of α Ceti, κ1 Ceti, λ Ceti, μ Ceti, ξ1 Ceti, ξ2 Ceti, ν Ceti, γ Ceti, δ Ceti, 75 Ceti, 70 Ceti, 63 Ceti and 66 Ceti. Consequently, the Chinese name for Xi2 Ceti itself is "the Sixth Star of Circular Celestial Granary", Tiān Qūn Liù.[10]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d e Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 616. A1. arXiv:1804.09365. Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this sourceatVizieR.
  • ^ a b c Bessell, Michael S. (1999). "Spectrophotometry: Revised Standards and Techniques". Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 111 (765): 1426–1433. Bibcode:1999PASP..111.1426B. doi:10.1086/316454.
  • ^ a b Cowley, A.; et al. (April 1969). "A study of the bright A stars. I. A catalogue of spectral classifications". Astronomical Journal. 74: 375–406. Bibcode:1969AJ.....74..375C. doi:10.1086/110819.
  • ^ Gray, R. O.; Garrison, R. F. (1987). "The Early A-Type Stars: Refined MK Classification, Confrontation with Stroemgren Photometry, and the Effects of Rotation". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 65: 581. Bibcode:1987ApJS...65..581G. doi:10.1086/191237.
  • ^ a b c d e f Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters. 38 (5): 331. arXiv:1108.4971. Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. S2CID 119257644.
  • ^ a b Gontcharov, G. A. (November 2006). "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35495 Hipparcos stars in a common system". Astronomy Letters. 32 (11): 759–771. arXiv:1606.08053. Bibcode:2006AstL...32..759G. doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065. S2CID 119231169.
  • ^ a b c d e David, Trevor J.; Hillenbrand, Lynne A. (2015). "The Ages of Early-type Stars: Strömgren Photometric Methods Calibrated, Validated, Tested, and Applied to Hosts and Prospective Hosts of Directly Imaged Exoplanets". The Astrophysical Journal. 804 (2): 146. arXiv:1501.03154. Bibcode:2015ApJ...804..146D. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/804/2/146. S2CID 33401607.
  • ^ a b c Gordon, Kathryn D.; et al. (2019). "Angular Sizes, Radii, and Effective Temperatures of B-type Stars from Optical Interferometry with the CHARA Array". The Astrophysical Journal. 873 (1): 91. Bibcode:2019ApJ...873...91G. doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ab04b2.
  • ^ Zorec, J.; et al. (2009). "Fundamental parameters of B supergiants from the BCD system. I. Calibration of the (λ_1, D) parameters into Teff". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 501 (1): 297–320. arXiv:0903.5134. Bibcode:2009A&A...501..297Z. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200811147. S2CID 14969137.
  • ^ (in Chinese) AEEA (Activities of Exhibition and Education in Astronomy) 天文教育資訊網 2006 年711
  • External links[edit]

  • Cetus in Chinese astronomy
  • Stars

    Bayer

  • β (Diphda)
  • γ (Kaffaljidhma)
  • δ
  • ε
  • ζ (Baten Kaitos)
  • η
  • θ
  • ι
  • κ1
  • κ2
  • λ
  • μ
  • ν
  • ξ1
  • ξ2
  • ο (Mira)
  • π
  • ρ
  • σ
  • τ
  • υ
  • φ1
  • φ2
  • φ3
  • φ4
  • χ
  • Flamsteed

  • 2
  • 3
  • 6
  • 7
  • 9
  • 13
  • 14
  • 20
  • 46
  • 49
  • 56 (υ1)
  • 63
  • 64
  • 69
  • 75
  • 77
  • 79
  • 81
  • 84
  • 94
  • 25 Ari
  • Variable

  • UV
  • YZ
  • ZZ
  • AY
  • BL
  • DK
  • HR

  • 72
  • 159
  • 228
  • 500
  • 870
  • HD

  • 1690
  • 2638
  • 4747
  • 5319
  • 6718
  • 7449
  • 11506
  • 11964
  • 15115
  • 16008
  • 224693 (Axólotl)
  • Other

  • BD-07 436
  • BD−17 63 (Felixvarela)
  • Cayrel's Star
  • CFBDS J005910.90–011401.3
  • DENIS-P J020529.0−115925
  • GD 40
  • Gliese 65
  • Gliese 105
  • GJ 1002
  • GJ 1005
  • HIP 5158
  • HIP 11952
  • LHS 1140
  • NGC 156
  • NGC 158
  • NGC 302
  • NGC 308
  • NGC 310
  • PSR J0108−1431
  • SDSS J001820.5−093939.2
  • SDSS J0106−1000
  • ULAS J003402.77−005206.7
  • WD J2356−209
  • WASP-20
  • WASP-26
  • WASP-44
  • WASP-71 (Mpingo)
  • WISE J0254+0223
  • WHL0137-LS
  • 81 Ceti b
  • 94 Ceti b
  • BD−17 63 b
  • HD 1461 b
  • HD 2638 b
  • HD 5319 b
  • HD 11506 b
  • c
  • HD 11964 b
  • c
  • HD 224693 b
  • HIP 5158 b
  • c
  • HIP 11915 b
  • τ Ceti e
  • f
  • Galaxies

    Messier

    NGC

  • 35
  • 45
  • 47
  • 50
  • 54
  • 59
  • 61
  • 62
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  • 66
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  • 1015
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  • 1042
  • 1052
  • 1055
  • 1073
  • 1087
  • 1090
  • 1128
  • 1142
  • 1218
  • 7828
  • 7829
  • Other

  • Arp 147
  • Arp 256
  • 3C 75
  • Cetus Dwarf
  • HCM-6A
  • HD2
  • Holmberg 15A
  • HXMM01
  • IC 1613
  • IC 1623
  • MCG -03-04-014
  • PGC 2456
  • SDSS J0303-0019
  • SXDF-NB1006-2
  • 9Spitch
  • UGC 711
  • UGC 1775
  • Wolf–Lundmark–Melotte
  • Abell 222
  • Abell 223
  • Abell 370
  • Abell 400
  • Arp 251
  • Gioiello
  • IRC 0218
  • JKCS 041
  • SN 2005gj
  • Category


    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Xi2_Ceti&oldid=1169971952"

    Categories: 
    B-type giants
    Cetus
    Bayer objects
    Durchmusterung objects
    Flamsteed objects
    Henry Draper Catalogue objects
    Hipparcos objects
    Bright Star Catalogue objects
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    Articles with Chinese-language sources (zh)
    Articles with short description
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