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Latest revision Your text
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{{short description|Aerospace Company}}

{{redirect|Air Launch|the topic|air launch}}

{{redirect|Air Launch|the topic|air launch}}

{{Infobox company

{{More citations needed|date=November 2019}}

| name = AirLaunch

{{Infobox company

| logo = [[Image:AirLaunchLLC Logo.jpg|240px|center]]

| name = AirLaunch

| type = [[Private company|Private]]

| logo = AirLaunchLLC Logo.jpg

| slogan = "Launch Anywhere ... Global Reach"

| logo_size = 240px

| foundation = 2000-2003 {{Citation needed|date=February 2011}}<!-- which is it? -->

| type = [[Private company|Private]]

| location = [[Kirkland, Washington]], United States

| foundation = 2000-2003 {{Citation needed|date=February 2011}}<!-- which is it? -->

| key_people = [[Mike Rowlings (engineer)|Mike Rowlings]] (Founder, CEO), Debra Facktor Lepore (President), [[Livingston Holder]] (Chief Program Executive), [[Curtis Gifford]] (Chief Operating Officer), [[Ralph Ewig]] (Chief Engineer) {{Citation needed|date=February 2011}}

| location = [[Kirkland, Washington]], United States

| industry = [[Aerospace]] and [[arms industry|defense]]

| key_people = Gary C Hudson (Founder, CEO), Debra Facktor Lepore (President), [[Livingston Holder]] (Chief Program Executive), Curtis Gifford (Chief Operating Officer), Ralph Ewig (Chief Engineer) {{Citation needed|date=February 2011}}

| products = [[Orbital spaceflight|Orbital]] [[rocket launch]]; [[Aerospace]] hardware

| industry = [[Aerospace]] and [[arms industry|defense]]

| homepage = [https://web.archive.org/web/20110724205758/http://www.airlaunchllc.com/ www.airlaunchllc.com]

| products = [[Orbital spaceflight|Orbital]] [[rocket launch]]; [[Aerospace]] hardware

| homepage = [https://web.archive.org/web/20110724205758/http://www.airlaunchllc.com/ www.airlaunchllc.com]

}}

}}

'''AirLaunch''' was an [[aerospace]] design and development company headquartered in [[Kirkland, Washington|Kirkland]], [[Washington (U.S. state)|Washington]].{{When|date=February 2011}} They had hoped to provide [[Rocket launch|launch]] services for launching [[Payload (air and space craft)|payloads]] into [[Low Earth orbit|orbits]] around the [[Earth]]. This was to be realized through a method called [[air launch]] where a rocket is carried to high altitude by an [[aircraft]] and then released for launch. The [[rocket engine]] is then ignited to launch the rocket (with its payload) into a [[low Earth orbit]] (LEO).<ref>{{cite journal|title=Progress Toward First Flight of the QuickReach™ Small Launch Vehicle|first1=Debra |last1=Facktor Lepore|first2=Joseph |last2=Padavano|url=https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1454&context=smallsat|journal=21st Annual AIAA/USU Conference on Small Satellites |date=2007|access-date=February 3, 2023}}</ref>

'''AirLaunch''' is an [[aerospace]] design and development company headquartered in [[Kirkland, Washington|Kirkland]], [[Washington (U.S. state)|Washington]].{{When|date=February 2011}} They had hoped to provide [[Rocket launch|launch]] services for launching [[Payload (air and space craft)|payloads]] into [[Low earth orbit|orbits]] around the [[Earth]]. This was to be realized through a method called [[air launch]] where a rocket is carried to high altitude by an [[aircraft]] and then released for launch. The [[rocket engine]] is then ignited to launch the rocket (with its payload) into a [[low Earth orbit]] (LEO).{{full citation needed|date=November 2012}}



The principal advantage of a rocket being launched by a high flying airplane is that it need not fly through the low, dense atmosphere, the drag of which requires a considerable amount of extra [[Work (physics)|work]] and thus mass of propellant. Another advantage is to precisely launch a payload into any [[orbital inclination]] at any time, and from a much wider variety of geographic launch locations.

The principal advantage of a rocket being launched by a high flying airplane is that it need not fly through the low, dense atmosphere, the drag of which requires a considerable amount of extra [[Work (physics)|work]] and thus mass of propellant. Another advantage is to precisely launch a payload into any [[orbital inclination]] at any time, and from a much wider variety of geographic launch locations.



==Falcon Small Launch Vehicle==

==Falcon Small Launch Vehicle==

On June 14, 2006, the firm, in a [[DARPA]] sponsored test, dropped a {{convert|72000|lb|t}} dummy payload from the back of a [[C-17 Globemaster III|C-17]], a record-setting drop for the aircraft type.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://spaceref.com/press-release/darpa-air-force-and-airlaunch-llc-drop-test-sets-new-c-17-record/ |title=DARPA, Air Force and AirLaunch LLC Drop Test Sets New C-17 Record|date=June 15, 2006|access-date=January 27, 2023|website=spaceref.com}}</ref> Airlaunch subsequently carried out upper stage propulsion development for the QuickReach orbital launch vehicle. The QuickReach vehicle is part of the Air Force and [[DARPA Falcon Project|DARPA Falcon Small Launch Vehicle Program]].

On June 14, 2006, the firm, in a [[DARPA]] sponsored test, dropped a {{convert|72000|lb|t}} dummy payload from the back of a [[C-17 Globemaster III|C-17]], a record-setting drop for the aircraft type.<ref>[http://www.accessmylibrary.com/coms2/summary_0286-15614350_ITM DARPA, Air Force and AirLaunch LLC Drop Test Sets New C-17 Record]</ref>{{full citation needed|date=November 2012}} Airlaunch subsequently carried out upper stage propulsion development for the QuickReach orbital launch vehicle. The QuickReach vehicle is part of the Air Force and [[DARPA Falcon Project|DARPA Falcon Small Launch Vehicle Program]].



== Conclusion of Falcon SLV program ==

== Conclusion of Falcon SLV program ==

According to a DARPA document dated Oct 2008, the QuickReach phase 2C test firings were completed, and DARPA has concluded its SLV program.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.darpa.mil/Docs/Falcon-Blackswift%20FS%20Oct08.pdf |title=Falcon Technology Demonstration Program |publisher=DARPA |date=Oct 2008 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101220215534/http://www.darpa.mil/Docs/Falcon-Blackswift%20FS%20Oct08.pdf |archivedate=2010-12-20 }}</ref>

According to a DARPA document dated Oct 2008, the QuickReach phase 2C test firings were completed, and DARPA has concluded its SLV program.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.darpa.mil/Docs/Falcon-Blackswift%20FS%20Oct08.pdf |title=Falcon Technology Demonstration Program |publisher=DARPA |date=Oct 2008}}</ref>

AirLaunch subsequently ceased operations in November 2008.{{Citation needed|date=February 2011}}

AirLaunch subsequently ceased operations in November 2008.{{Citation needed|date=February 2011}}



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|title=Company web site

|title=Company web site

|url=http://www.airlaunchllc.com/

|url=http://www.airlaunchllc.com/

|deadurl=yes

|url-status=dead

|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110724205758/http://www.airlaunchllc.com/

|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110724205758/http://www.airlaunchllc.com/

|archivedate=24 July 2011

|archivedate=24 July 2011

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{{DEFAULTSORT:Airlaunch Llc}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Airlaunch Llc}}

[[Category:Commercial spaceflight]]

[[Category:Private spaceflight companies]]

[[Category:Private spaceflight companies]]

[[Category:Space access]]

[[Category:Space access]]

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{{US-company-stub}}

{{company-stub}}

{{space-stub}}

{{space-stub}}

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